2022年江西省上饶市华民中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年江西省上饶市华民中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy参考答案：B2.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：A3.Itisinthelittlefarm

mymotherusedtowork

Ispentmywholechildhood.A.what;that

B.which;thatC.where;that

D.where;where参考答案：C考查强调句型及定语从句。句意：就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里，我度过了我的整个童年。第一个空是定语从句中的先行词，thelittlefarm被一个定语从句修饰，thelittefarm是先行词，在从句中作状语，如放在从句中应该是mymotherusedtoworkinthefarm。因此，要用inwhich或where。第二个空是一个强调句型，强调句型Itis+被强调部分+that+剩余。去掉itisthat句子完整，因此第二个空填that。在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。故选C。4.AshoppingmallintheSatesis_______manyindividualshops.A.madeupof

B.consistedof

C.composedby

D.involvedin参考答案：A5.Ittakesalongtimeto___agoodfame,butitisquicklylostjustbecauseofonepieceofbadbehaviour.A.putup

B.setup

C.buildup

D.turnup参考答案：C6.Therearemore________housesinthisvillagethaninthatone.A．new-built

B．new-buildingC．built-newly

D．newly-built参考答案：D考查“adv.＋过去分词”构成的合成形容词作定语的用法。houses与动词build构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词built，修饰动词应用副词newly。故D项正确。7.Wemustnotgetdiscouraged________suchaminorsetback(挫折)wehavemade.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.since

D.as参考答案：A8.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A试题分析：考查短语辨析。A.onpurpose故意地；B.nolonger不再；C.atpresent目前；D.asusual像往常一样；句意：对不起，我不是故意打碎这个盘子的。没事，不必担心。根据Don’tworryaboutit.可知选A项。考点：考查短语辨析9.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon.A.youtocall

B.you'recalling

C.yourcalling

D.youcall参考答案：C10.______youhavegotsuchagoodchance,youmightaswellmakethebestofit.A.Nowthat

B.Although

C.Assoonas

D.Evenif参考答案：A11.Hedoesn’townanNBAchampionshipring,

inthefacewithchampagne(香槟)aftertheNBAfinals.A.hehasneitherbeensprayed B.sohehasbeensprayedC.eitherhashebeensprayed D.norhashebeensprayed参考答案：D12.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A略13.Shetoldus_____storythatweallforgotaboutthetime. A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting参考答案：A14.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful

itisclosed.A.unless

B.sinceC.when

D.though参考答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．15.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_______someonepattedmeontheshoulder.A.that B.whichC.when D.until参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句式。句意：他正要告诉我这个秘密，这时有人拍了我的肩膀。beabouttodowhen…表示“正要做……这时（突然）发生某事”，故C项正确。16.Hewasdeeply

,becausethestoryis

.A.moved;moved

B.moving;moving

C.moving;moved

D.moved;moving参考答案：D17.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed参考答案：B18.Thedriverwasholdingthetelephoneinonehandandthewheelin________.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother参考答案：D略19.Hehassometrouble_____hisclassmates,buthasnotrouble______doinghislessons.A.with;on

B.in;in

C.with;in

D.in;with参考答案：C二、完型填空20.IgraduatedfromasmallpublicschoolinMichigan.Oneday，Mr.Ledy，ourfootballcoach，askedmetoplayfootball.Icouldn'thelp__16__：me，playfootball？Iwassixfeettallandwasnotmuchoverahundredpoundsinweight.Ithoughtthattheymightjustneedanotherfooltoincreasethenumberoftheplayers.However，hewaspersistent(坚持的)and__17__Ijoinedthefootballteam.Thatturnedouttobeoneofmybestdecisionsasakid.OurworstgameeverwastheoneagainstCrystalFalls.Theybeatus56to6.Yeah！Thatwasafootballnotabasketball__18__.Weplayedthemagainwhenwewereseniors.They__19__usagainbutthescorewasmuchmore__20__，30to20.CoachLedywouldnotletthat__21__again.Heencouragedustobeatthem，topaythemback.Andwedidsointhelastgameweplayedbefore__22__.Ihadscored6pointsaloneinthegame.CoachLedypraisedme.Itwasahugehonorforme.WasIafootballhero？Ha！Ha！No，Icouldn't__23__itwithoutourteam.ThethingIlearnedthroughfootballwas__24__.Wewonasateamandwe__25__asateam.IthinkMr.LedywouldbeproudofmeifheknewthatIhadbrokentheathleticrecordattheUniversityofMichigan.I'm__26__tohimasIwouldnothavetoday'shonorwithouthim.I'llfightlife'sfinalwarwithpaintowinthevictory；I'llseekthelightsofglorywholeheartedlyandI'll__27__onworkinghardsoasnottolethimdown.16．A.shouting

B．screaming

C．laughing

D．applauding17．A.immediately

B．secretly

C．personally

D．finally18．A.game

B．team

C．story

D．score19．A.won

B．met

C．beat

D．fought20．A.accessible

B．comfortable

C．sensitive

D．acceptable21．A.happen

B．succeed

C．spread

D．develop22．A.liberation

B．closing

C．graduation

D．school23．A.take

B．manage

C．solve

D．explain24．A.courage

B．devotion

C．teamwork D．contribution25．A.united

B．appeared

C．prepared

D．lost26．A.pleased

B．grateful

C．hopeful

D．loyal27．A.take

B．put

C．rely

D．keep参考答案：16.C17.D18.D19.C20.D21.A22.C23.B24.C25.D26.B27.D解析16.C[根据后文的描述可知，作者认为自己不是踢足球的料，所以当足球教练Mr.Ledy劝他踢足球时他禁不住“笑”起来。]17.D[Mr.Ledy一直坚持要作者踢足球，结果作者“最终”加入了足球队。]18.D[此句中的that代指前面的比分56to6，故选score。]19.C[根据后面的again可知，CrystalFalls球队再次打败了作者的球队，故用beat。win后面通常不跟人作宾语，故排除。]20.D[这次的比分和上一次比起来是“可以接受的”。]21.A[Ledy教练不会让那种惨败再次“发生”。]22.C[根据前面的seniors以及thelastgame可知，作者的球队在“毕业”前的最后一场比赛中打败了CrystalFalls球队。]23.B[manageit是固定搭配，意为“做得到，成功”，符合语境。]24.C[本段论述了团队的重要性，因此此处表示作者通过足球学会了“团队合作”。]25.D[根据前面的won可知，此处应填lost，前后呼应。]26.B[根据语境，作者“感谢”教练让他踢足球。]27.D[为了不让教练失望，作者决心要“继续”努力奋斗。]21.

FiveyearsagoIwasworkinginanoffice.Mylifewasallaboutdealingwithcomplaints,meetingdeadlinesandwritingreports.Iwasn’tcompletelybored

41

itdidn’texciteme.One

42

Iwentouttobuyasandwich.ItwassunnyandIwasn’t

43

atwork,soIdecidedto44

itinthepark.Icouldseeagroupofpeople

45

aTVprogrammenearby.Theyseemedtobearguingaboutsomethingandeverybodylookedvery

46.

SuddenlyIrealizedeveryonewas

47

me.Andthentwoofthemstartedwalkingover---towardsme!They

__48

thattheyweremakingashortfilmandoneoftheiractorshadn’t

49

.Heonlyhadonelineinthestory,theysaid.WouldImind

50theline?

IcouldtelltheyweredesperateandalthoughI’dneverdoneanyactinginmylife,forsomereasonI

51.

Anhourlaterwefinished.Itwasreallyanamazingexperience.Thepeoplewerevery

52

andpaidmeformytime.However,

53Iwasleaving,thedirectorofthefilmcameoverand

54

mehiscard.HethoughtI’dbeenbrilliantandwasnaturallytalentedasa(n)55

.Ilaughedbut

56

tocallhimsometime.

Well,Ididcallhim.Iwentforanaudition(试演)foranothershortfilmwiththedirector.AndIgotthe

57.TwoyearslaterI

58myofficejobandI’mnowworkingalmostfull-timeasanactor.IlovetheworkandI’mgoingbacktocollegenextyeartostudy

59

.Mylifeisnowcompletely

60

,allbecauseofthatlunchinthepark.41.A.so

B.but

C.or

D.and42.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.weekend

D.lunchtime43.A.busy

B.good

C.angry

D.quick44.A.make

B.eat

C.use

D.get45.A.watching

B.writing

C.copying

D.filming46.A.passive

B.excited

C.anxious

D.energetic47.A.lookingat

B.lookingfor

C.lookingafter

D.lookinginto48.A.repeated

B.described

C.explained

D.remembered49.A.calmeddown

B.givenup

C.turnedup

D.settleddown50.A.forming

B.saying

C.drawing

D.holding51.A.offered

B.agreed

C.insisted

D.admitted52.A.hopeful

B.successful

C.grateful

D.doubtful53.A.until

B.after

C.for

D.as54.A.lent

B.handed

C.mailed

D.awarded55.A.actor

B.director

C.reporter

D.host56.A.failed

B.refused

C.continued

D.promised57.A.job

B.card

C.money

D.mind58.A.lost

B.left

C.chose

D.found59.A.painting

B.literature

C.drama

D.journalism60.A.simple

B.strange

C.important

D.different参考答案：41-45BDABD

46-50CACCB

51-55BCDBA

56-60DABCD三、阅读理解22.Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.

Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.

Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVpro-gramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Re-mindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).

Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgad-getsandtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(缩写)suchas:atb—allthebest,bbfn—byebyefornow,cul8er—seeyoulater,gr8—great,Idk—Idon’tknow,imbl—itmustbelove,kit—keepintouch,paw—parentsarewatching,lol—laughoutloud,xlnt—excellent!

Itseemslikeanotherlanguage,anditis!46.Thepassageismeantfor______.A.children

B.parents

C.teachers

D.netbarowners47.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.TheInternetisnotgoodforchildren.B.Thechatlanguageisstrangetoadults.C.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.D.TheInternetisagoodplaceforchildren.48.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageistoadvise______.A.peoplenottousethenetlanguageinreallifeB.childrennottomeetonlinefriendsfreelyC.teacherstohavestudentsstudyoncomputersD.parentstoprotecttheirchildrenfromonlinedangers49.Inordertokeepchildrensafeonline,you’dbetter______.A.choosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsforthemB.teachthemtousecorrectnetwordsC.surftheInternettogetherwiththemD.forbidthemtousetheInternet50.Ifyoustandbesidehimwhenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonline,hemayuse______.A.bbfn

B.lol

C.paw

D.cul8er参考答案：BBDAC23.Howmanytimesadaydoyoucheckyouremail?Whenyouwakeup?Beforebed?Adozenlimesinbetween?Thetechnologythatwassupposedtomakeourlivessimplehastakenuptoomuchtime.Theaverageteenspendsmorethansevenhoursadayusingtechnologicaldevices,withanadditionalhourjusttext-messagingfriends.Theadvantageoftechnologicaldevicesisconnectedness.Emailletsusrespondonthego,andweareintouchwithmorepeopleduringmorehoursofthedaythanatanyothertimeinhistory.Butisitpossiblethatwe’relonelierthanever,too?That’swhatMITprofessorSherryTurkleobservesinhernewbook,AloneTogether,whichclearlydescribesourchangingrelationshipwithtechnology.ForTurkic,thebiggestworryistheeffecttheweakconnectionshaveonourdevelopment.Technologyisn’tofferingustheliveswewanttolive.“We’retextingpeopleatadistance”saysTurkic.“We’reusinglifelessobjectstoconvinceourselvesthatevenwhenwe’realone,wefeeltogether.Andthenwhenwe’rewitheachother,weputourselvesinsituationswherewearealone—alwaysonourmobiledevices.It’swhatIcallaperfectstormofconfusionaboutwhat’simportantinourhumanconnections.”Moreover,communicatingonlineisnotequaltoface-to-facecommunication.Online,youcanignoreothers’feelings.Inatextmessage,youcanavoideyecontactAnumberofstudieshavefoundthatthisgenerationofyoungpeopleissympathetic(有同情心的)thanever.“Thatdoesn’tleadtodisaster,”saysTurkle,“butthedisadvantagesstillcannotbeignored.”12.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat

.A.EmailcheckinghelpspeoplewakeupearlyB.Peoplecommunicatemainlybytext-messagingnowC.TechnologicaldeviceproductionhasbeensimplifiedD.Usingtechnologicaldevicescostsyoungme