江苏省扬州市中学教育集团树人学校高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省扬州市中学教育集团树人学校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove

B.tohavemoved

C.moving

D.havingmoved参考答案：B2.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor

B.standoutC.standupfor

D.standby参考答案：C考查动词词组。A.standfor

代表；

B.standout突出；C.standupfor

支持；D.standby袖手旁观。必须制定标准和规则来维持秩序，确保司法公正和捍卫个人权利，但不要违背学校的政策。根据句意可知选C。3.---Doyoureallywanttogoout?

---Itmayrain._________,Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherain.A.Anyway

B.Otherwise

C.Somehow

D.Somewhat参考答案：A4.Thiscoupleisunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sohopeto

____

one..A.take

B.adopt

C.bear

D.adapt参考答案：B5.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiringC.tiring;tired

D.tired;tiring参考答案：D6.Chinahasproducedmanygreatwritersoverthepasttenyears,_____MoYan.A.amongthemwas

B.amongwhomwasC.inwhichwas

D.amongwhomwere参考答案：B7.Although________aboutfatness，shestillhasconfidenceinher

performanceofdailylife.

A．teased

B．teasing

C．tease

D．totease参考答案：a略8.----Wouldyougoswimmingafterclass?----No,thereissomethingwrongwithmywatchandIwillhaveit________.A. torepair

B.toberepaired

C.repaired

D.repairing参考答案：C试题分析：句意：--下课后你去游泳吗？--不，我的表坏了需要去修。havesthdone让某事被做，让别人做某事，故选A.

考点：考查固定搭配。【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。9.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexamsothatshecouldpassitonherfirst_____.A.purpose

B.aspect

C.attempt

D.case参考答案：c略10.—DOyouthinkhe’llfinishthejobbeforefiveo’clock?—Hewillsurelyfinishitontime

heislefttodoitinhisownway．

A．inthat

B．aslongas

C．incaseD．asfaras参考答案：B11.

inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.

A.Towalk

B.Walking

C.Walked

D.Walk参考答案：B12.Mr.RivergaveSarahagoldringasa___ofaffection,butwasrefused.A.symbolB.symptomC.gestureD.signal参考答案：C13.TherobotTonywassaid

alreadyinLarry’shousebeforehereturned.A.totestout

B.tohavebeentestedout

C.tobetestedout

D.tobetestingout参考答案：B14.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.shan’t参考答案：C15.Whilehavingdinner,you’dbetterlistentosomeenjoyablemusic____watchTV.A.lessthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.otherthan参考答案：B16._____hisletter,IdecidedtowritetohimagainA.Receivingnot

B.Notreceiving

C.Havingnotreceiving

D.Nothavingreceived参考答案：D二、新的题型17.A71-year-oldfemale___61___Taobaohasbecomearolemodelformanywomeninthiscountry.YangGuangbeganmovingfromShanghaitoHangzhouinAugust2015whenshelaunchedhermodelingcareer___62___(success)onTaobaoafterher___63___(retire).Yang,whostartsherjourneyat6:30a.m.,triesmorethan100clothesandposesforphotos___64___(advertise)theseclothesforseniorwomenuntil7p.m.eachworkingday.Shesayssheenjoystheprocessandfeels___65___(delight)andenergeticeveryday,eventhoughshe___66___(bother)bydiseasessuchashighbloodpressureandhearttroublesometimes.___67___thesayinggoes,“Opportunitiesareforthosewhoareprepared.”Yang___68___(shoot)tensofmovies___69___televisiondramaswithmanysingersbeforeshebecameamodelonTaobao.___70___isnevertoolatetorealizeyourdreamandtimecangiveeverythingyouwant,”saysYang,whohasaspecialkindofbeautythatcomesfromlifeexperiences.参考答案：61.on

62.successfully

63.retirement

64.toadvertise

65.delighted

66.isbothered

67.As

68.hadshot

69.and

70.It本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一位淘宝女模特杨光的故事，在退休以后她为淘宝网拍摄模特照片宣传产品。【61题详解】考查介词。通常在因特网和网站上都使用介词on；短语onTaobao在淘宝网站上。句意：一位淘宝网上71岁的女性模特成为了这个国家女性的模范。【62题详解】考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中副词successfully做状语修饰谓语动词launchedhermodelingcareer.【63题详解】考查名词。横线前面有物主代词her修饰，说明应该使用名词形式。动词retire的名词形式是retirement。【64题详解】考查不定式用法。句意：她试穿了100多件衣服，摆造型拍照，为这些衣服做广告。本句中不定式做目的状语，介绍她这样做的目的是为了给这些衣服做广告。【65题详解】考查形容词。横线后面“andenergetic”说明横线所题单词应该和energetic是并列关系，都应该使用形容词，而本句主语是she，所以使用过去分词转换的形容词“delighted感到高兴的”做表语。【66题详解】考查语态。句意：尽管有时候她受到高血压和心脏病的困扰。主语she与动词bother“困扰”之间构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态isbothered。【67题详解】考查固定句式。句式Asthesayinggoes…正如谚语所说….；句中的as是定语从句的关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，放在句首。【68题详解】考查时态。句意：在她成为淘宝模特之前，她已经拍摄了10多部电影和电视剧。本句的时间状语是“beforeshebecameamodelonTaobao.在她成为淘宝模特之前…”可知主句部分描述的是过去的过去所发生的事情，所以使用过去完成时。【69题详解】考查连词。句意：在她成为淘宝模特之前，她已经拍摄了10多部电影和电视剧。电影和电视剧都属于影视作品，两者之间是并列关系，所以使用并列连词and连接。【70题详解】考查it用法。在英语中只有it可以做形式主语和形式宾语，本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语torealizeyourdream。三、阅读理解18.“Ifwecansetitupsoyoucan’tunlockyourphoneunlessyou’vegottherightfingerprint,”BarackObamaaskedlastTuesday,“whycan’twedothesamethingforourguns?”Forthisreasonable-soundingquestion,thepresidentwaspraisedthroughoutthemedia.Asithappens,though,thereisagoodanswertothisquestion:thereisnomarketforgunsthatworkjustsomeofthetime.Gunsaresimplethingsdesignedtooperateaseasilyandreliablyaspossible.Theintroductionofelectronicseatsawaythissimplicity,andtoadegreethatislyunacceptabletotheconsumer.AsPresidentObamawellknows,thefingerprintsoftwareonhisphoneworksrathererratically:Oftenittakesausertwoorthreetriestologin;occasionally,itfallsasleepdeeplyandobeysthepassword.Whenthishappensonaphone,theuserismildlyinconvenienced.Ifthisweretohappenonagun,theuserwouldbedead.Thereisareasonthatmodernsmartphonesputthecamerafunctionoutsideoftheauthentication(认证)process.Howcouldwepossiblythinkthatgunsarethesameasothercommercialproducts?Itistruethat,say,carshavebecomeconsiderablysaferoverthelastfewdecades;true,too,that“research”hascontributedtothisimprovement.Butitmattersenormouslythatacarisnotintendedtohurtpeople,andthatinaperfectworldnobodywouldeverbeinjuredbyone.Canwesaythesameofguns?Ofcoursenot.Gunsarekillingmachines,designedtododamagetolivingthings.Infact,theyhavenootherpurpose.Assuch,thebasicquestionbeforeanyfreepeopleisnot“aregunsdangerous?”theyare,but“whogetsthem,andwhy?”Thisisnottosaythatnothingatallcanbedonetoimprovepublicsafety.Onanindividuallevel,gunownersshoulddoeverythingtoensurethattheirgunsarekeptawayfromchildren,and,wherepossible,theyshouldtrainthemselvesincasetheyareevercalledupontoshootinanger.Atthenationallevel,thecombinationofbetterpolicingandeconomicgrowthcanhelptoreducecrime—and,indeed,ithas.In1993,guncrimewasmorethantwiceascommonasitisnow,andtherewerefewergunsincirculation.Unpleasantasitisinitsownright,thatwehavereachedthepointatwhichtwo-thirdsofallguns-relateddeathsaredeliberatelyself-inflictedisasmallvictory.Howtodealwiththosedeathsthatremain?Thatisatrickyone.Idonotknowtheanswer,andnor,frankly,doesanybodyelse.Butsellingfantasiestotheignorantisnotgoingtocutit.32.Whatdoesthewritermainlyargueinthispassage?A.Gu