安徽省合肥市梦园中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析

安徽省合肥市梦园中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Jacksaidtome,“Youlookworriedtoday.”

Jacktoldmethat_____worried_____.

A.helooks…today

B.youlook…today

C.welooked…thatday

D.Ilooked…thatday

参考答案：D2.--Haveyouseenthetime-travelTVseries?--Yes.But________.It’ssounrealisticthatnoonewouldbelieveit.A.itdoesn’tmatter

B.I’mgladtoseethatC.itisn’tmycupoftea

D.forgetit参考答案：C3.___________theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.A.Toenjoy B.Enjoying C.Tohaveenjoyed D.Enjoy参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作目的状语。句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。故选A。4.Thetea-pickingopera_____developedfromthetea-growingregionsinJiangxiwheretheteapickerswouldsingsongswhileworking.A.luckily B.skillfully C.originally D.rapidly参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。A.luckily

幸运地；B.skillfully

巧妙地；C.originally最初，起初；D.rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。5.Beforeyouquityourjob,

howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.consider

B.considering

C.toconsider

D.considered参考答案：A6.Thenewsabouttheterriblefloodtheregreatlydiscouraged__________thereforsightseeing.A.usfromgoing

B.ustogo

C.ourgoing

D.ourtogo参考答案：Adiscourage与encourage互为反义词。英语中说“鼓励某人做某事”时使用encouragesb．todosth．，但如果表示“使某人没勇气做某事”时，不能用discouragesb．todosth．，其正确形式是：discouragesbfromdoingsth7.

InthetraditionalSpringFestivaltravelpeakthisyear,almostallthecitiesadopted_________measurestosmooththeheavytraffic.

A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.contradictory

D.compulsory参考答案：B8.Itwasonmywaybackhome______myfathermadethepromise______IcandowellinnextexamhewillbuymewhatIwant.

A.when;that

B.when;thatif

C.that;why

D.that;thatif

参考答案：D9.Mostpeopleonthisisland

arerecreationalfishers,and________,fishingformsanactualpartoftheirleisuretime.A.accidentally

B.purposefully

C.obviously

D.formally参考答案：C10.—Oh,myGod，Ileftmyportablecomputerinthetaxi!—______.Let’scallthetaxicompanyfirst．A.Prayforit

B.Cheerup

C.Forgetit

D.Calmdown参考答案：D考查情景交际。句意：天呀，我把手提电话忘记在出租车上了。别着急，让我们给出租车公车打电话。根据下方提到所以是平静下来，故选D项。11.Whathehadsaidatthemeeting__________true.A.proves

B.isproved

C.proved

D.wasproved参考答案：C12.--I'vetakensomeoneelse'sgreensweaterbymistake.

--It______Harry's.Healwayswearsgreen.

A.hastobe

B.willbe

C.mustn'tbe

D.couldbe参考答案：D解析：此题考查了情态动词的用法。Couldbe表示“一种不确定的猜测”。这也在句子后面的Healwayswarsgreen可以看出的。13.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflifeismeasured_________howmuchtheycanborrow,nothowmuchtheycanearn. A.ontopof B.incaseof C.intermsof D.regardlessof参考答案：C14.LookattheprideonTom’sface.He_____tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemed

B.seems

C.hadseemed

D.isseeming参考答案：B略15.Recentlyquitealotofexpertshavesuggestedthatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection

assoonaspossible.

A．ispassed

B．bepassed

C．waspassed

D．beingpassed参考答案：B16.Tom,cleanupthebrokenglass_________someonewalksonit.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.as参考答案：C17.Itwouldbeveryshort-sightedtoholdthe_____thatourpresentgoodfortunewilllastforever.

A.advice

B.demand

C.belief

D.determination参考答案：C略18.—Hurry,John!

—Oh,damn!Bothmylegsarenearlytogiveout.I_____forhours.

A.hadwalked

B.walked

C.havebeenwalking

D.amwalking

参考答案：C

19.Haveyoueverfound_____flashdrivehasnoenoughspace?Betterreplaceitfor____biggerone.

A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项.OntheIraq-Syriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood．Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog．ThesoldierscalledhimNubs．Nubswasshakingand__36__abletostand．MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound__37__hischest．Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog__38__．Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsmedicine．Nubs__39__butwasstillinpain．Thenextday，theteamhadto__40__．Tendayslater，Dennis’sunitwasback，andsowasNubs．Hewasstill___41__，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim．Beforelongtheunitonceagain__42__anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway．Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly，__43__themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost__44__ofhim．Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s__45__，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost．Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto__46__withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife．FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace，andranaroundinthesameruins．Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot__47__tohavepets，Dennis__48__tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe__49__life．Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto__50__．Amonthlater，whenDennisandthedogwere__51__inCalifornia，atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy．__52__withinminutes，thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto__53__hisfriend’sface．Alittle__54__andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld．Butsmallstories，likethestoryofasoldierandadog，holdapromiseofa(n)__55__world．36．A．mostly B．certainly C．hardly D．never37．A．in B．on C．at D．behind38．A．stand B．starve C．bleed D．suffer39．A．pulledthrough B．fellasleep C．wokeup

D．felldown40．A．leave B．rest

C．pass D．remain41．A．hungry B．tired C．dirty D．weak42．A．tookup B．tookover C．leftfor D．returnedfrom43．A．watched

B．followed C．accompanied

D．barked44．A．touch

B．sight C．footprint

D．smell45．A．ability

B．surprise C．imagination

D．understanding46．A．part

B．fight C．meet

D．break47．A．asked

B．suggested C．required

D．allowed48．A．decided

B．agreed C．accepted

D．proposed49．A．moving

B．good C．safe

D．interesting50．A．London

B．America C．Iraq

D．Syria51．A．found

B．interviewed C．linked

D．reunited52．A．So

B．And C．But

D．Though53．A．lick

B．touch C．bite

D．clean54．A．pity

B．mercy C．care

D．contribution55．A．equal

B．harmonious C．prosperous

D．amazing参考答案：21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he36

hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways

37

hissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,

38

toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe

39

madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe

40

customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobe

takendownfor

41

.Glenknewthatcarryingthespecificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying

42

forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa

43

fake（假货）.Whenhewas

44

ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,

45

costnearly100,000,intopieces

46

hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas

47

.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined

48

.Formanytimesofentry-exit

49

heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and

50

himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif

51

reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe

52

accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.

Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep

53

onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof

54

,whichhewouldrememberasthe

55

ofhissuccessforever.36.A.setup

B.tookup

C.wentup

D.pickedup37.A.honors

B.mentions

C.brings

D.owes38.A.decided

B.refused

C.objected

D.asked39.A.books

B.things

C.savings

D.pounds40.A.ordinary

B.routine

C.regular

D.common41.A.look

B.inspection

C.test

D.experiment42.A.one

B.it

C.them

D.these43.A.priceless

B.useful

C.worthless

D.valuable44.

A.afraid

B.proud

C.ashamed

D.hard45.A.that

B.what

C.as

D.

which46.

A.on

B.at

C.who

D.in47.

A.disappointed

B.delighted

C.amazed

D.satisfied48.A.strictly

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.curiously49.A.conditions

B.experiences

C.experiments

D.chances50.A.stopped

B.hoped

C.warned

D.urged51.A.cameout

B.foundout

C.sentout

D.setout52.A.hit

B.blamed

C.praised

D.charged53.A.expression

B.idea

C.thought

D.impression54.A.honesty

B.lies

C.goods

D.bravery55.A.secret

B.lesson

C.choice

D.belief参考答案：36．Asetup建立；成立;takeup拿起武器等；开始从事；goup上升；pickup接载（某人），拾起。由下文startingacompany可知是Glen归国成立了一家公司。37．Dowe…to…把……归功于……。Glen把自己的成功归功于那次交了“昂贵学费”的经历。38．A根据后面的beforeleaving可知是他决定回国。decidetodosth.决定做某事，refuse及object都是不回国。39．C

买表要用钱，这里指放学后打工挣的积蓄和奖学金，不一定是英镑（pound）。40．B根据上文Glen要回国，当然要经过机场例行的海关检查。routine例行的；日常的，常规的。ordinary普通的；regular有规律的，定期的；common常见的。只有B符合。41．B根据上文的check可知是要把手表摘下来检查的，因此用inspection。test表示试用；look看；experiment实验。42．B

it指代上句的thetax，而one泛指可数名词单数；them及these都是复数形式。43．C既然是假货，应该是不值钱的，故选C。而priceless表示无价的,极贵重的；worthless表示不值钱的。44．B根据下文的his“smarts”可知Glen对自己的聪明感到自豪。45．D

which引导非限制性定语从句，在这里指的是先行词thewatch。46．A

onhearinghiswords“一听到他的话”。“on+名词/动名词”表示“一……就……”，是固定用法。at后只跟名词。47．C根据“海关人员当着他的面把劳力士表砸碎”以及后面“还没明白怎么回事，就被带到了一间办公室”可知Glen很吃惊。48．A根据后文Glen因为这件事而上了黑名单可知，海关对他的检查应该是严格的49．B

Glen在国外读书并获得博士学位可知他应该有过很多次的出入境经历。50．C根据该官员仔细检查及后面的accordingtolaw可知，该官员语气应该是严厉的，故warn最佳。51．A如果他再次被发现使用假冒伪劣商品，将根据法律受到起诉。findout符合warn和accordingtolaw的语境。52．D既然携带假冒伪劣商品是违法的事情，那么accordingtolaw（根据法律），那一定是被起诉（charged）了。53．Dmakeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下了印象，是一个固定短语。expression“表达，表示”。54．A由于撒谎付出了昂贵的代价，因此Glen体会了诚信的价值，从而取得了成功。55.A他将永远记住这个成功的秘密。secret秘诀，秘密；lesson教训；choice选择；belief信仰；信念。略三、阅读理解22.MaryMoemaylooklikeanaveragegrandmother．Butsheisnot．Shejustlearnedhowtoflyanairplane，adreamshehashadsinceshewasalittlegirl．ButMaryMoecouldnotfindtimetomakeherdreamcometrue．Atage34，shewasjusttoobusytothinkaboutflyingaplane．Lessonswerecostly．EverythingseemedtobeworkingagainstMary．Soherdreamhadtowait．MaryMoehasdonealotduringthepast91years．Formuchofthattime，shewantedtofly，butneverhadthechance—untilnow．

Ms．MoelearnedaboutWishofaLifetime,anon-profitorganization．Itsgoalistochangethewayoursocietythinksaboutagingandolderadults．SallyWebsterworksforthegroup．ShesaidMs．Moe’swishisoneofhundredstheyreceiveeachyear．WishofaLifetimehelpsolderpeopletoenjoyadream．Italsosendsthemessagethatitisnevertoolateforadream．ButMs．WebstersaysitalsowantstosendanothermessagetosocietythatolderAmericanscanachievethingsjustlikeyoungerAmericanscan．SusieDanickalsobelievesinthisgoal．ShefoundedTADRelocation，abusinessthathelpsseniorcitizenswhentheymove．Ms．Danickgave＄5，000totheWishofaLifetimetohelpseniorsrealizeadream．MaryMoewasoneofthem．MaryMoereceivedthreeflyinglessons．Andonthebigdayofherfirstflight，herfamilyandfriendsallcametocheerheron．Mary’ssuccessmadeeveryonearoundherexcitedandproud．Itwasjustagreatevent，agreatday．FlyingteacherDavidWaksbergsaysshewasverycalm，whichisalwaysimportantwhenyou’reflying．Itisnevertoolatetospreadyourwingsandtrysomethingnew．Youarenevertoooldtotrytomakeyourdreamscometrue．41.WhywasMaryMoe’sdreamdifficulttocometrue?A．Shehadnoenoughtimeandmoneyinthepast．B．Shedidnothingforflyinglessons．C．Nopilotswerewillingtohelpher．D．Herfamilydidnotsupportherwish．42．WhatcanweinferfromthegoalofWishofaLifetime?A．Olderadultscannotmaketheirdreamcometrue．B．Americansfeelandthinkaboutagingproperly．C．Theoldmaybesupposedtoachievenothing．D．YoungAmericanstreatolderpeopleunfairly．43．Howcanweunderstandtheunderlinedword“move”inthefifthparagraph?A．tochangeyourplaceorposition．B．tostarttoactforthedream．C．togotoliveinadifferentplace． D．tochangeadifferentjob．44．FromMaryMoe’ssuccess，wecanknowsheis____________．A．determined

B．stubborn

C．unrealistic D．delicate45．WhatdoweknowaboutWishofaLifetime?A．Itcanmakemuchmoneyeveryyear．B．Ms．Moedidmuchforitsdevelopment．C．ItispopularwiththeyoungAmericans．D．Itencouragesmanyoldadultstosucceed．参考答案：ACBAD【文章综述】本文主要讲的是一个公益组织帮助老年人实现梦想的故事。41.选A，细节题，第一段最后三句话可知答案：Lessonswerecostly．EverythingseemedtobeworkingagainstMary．Soherdreamhadtowait．42.选C，推断题，WishofaLifetime的目标是帮助老人实现一个梦想，之所以这样我们可以猜测就是因为一些老人一辈子一事无成，故答案选C。43.选B，词义猜测题，根据下面一句话：．Ms．Danick会给theWishofaLifetime5000美元去帮助老人实现一个梦想，所以说是，当老人想实现一个梦想的时候，她就帮助他们实现。故选B。44.选A，一生都在追求，铭记不忘，当然就是意志坚强了。45.选D，细节题，根据第四段第二三句话WishofaLifetimehelpsolderpeopletoenjoyadream．Italsosendsthemessagethatitisnevertoolateforadream．23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinesenetizenswholiketocreateandusecyberwordssuchas"geilivable"mightfindanewregulationvery"ungeilivable"．ThenewregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressandPublicationlastweekbannedtheuseofChinglishwordscreatedbynetizensforpublishingintheChineselanguage．"Geilivable",combiningthepinyingeili（givingstrength）withtheEnglishsuffix（后缀）foradjectives,literallymeans"givingpower"or"cool"．Differentsuffixesandprefixeswerethenaddedtotheword．"Hengeilivable"means"verycool",and"ungeilivable"means"dull,notcoolatall"．CyberlanguageispopularamongChinesenetizens,whocreateChinglishwordstoreflectphenomenoninsociety．Oneexampleis"antizen",whichreferstocollegegraduateswhoearnameagersalaryandliveinsmallrentedapartments,liketinyandlaboriousants．DavidTool,aprofessorwiththeBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity,saidit'sveryinterestingtocombineChinesewithEnglishtocreatenewwords．"EnglishisnolongermysterioustotheChinesepeople．Theycanusethelanguageinaflexiblewayaccordingtotheirownexperiences,"Toolsaid．AttheannouncementoftheregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressand