2022-2023学年广东省河源市田心中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市田心中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?

--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.

A.before B.after C.since D.when参考答案：C考查连词词义辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从……；when当……时候。句意：—最近没有见到Lucy，发生什么事了吗？—她不在这儿工作已经两个多月了。since引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句为现在完成时。若主句表示一段时间，也可用一般现在时态。如果从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词，要翻译成否定意思。在本题中，该空前后的时态符合since的用法，且work是延续性动词，故翻译成否定意思，与语境相符。C选项正确。2.--Excuseme,Dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.

--Ok._____.

A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun参考答案：D3.Agoodteachershouldknowhowto________anoisyclass.A.deal

B.handle

C.solve

D.present参考答案：B4.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot___________fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired B.tiring C.tobetired D.tired参考答案：D5.-Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

-Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.

A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblame

C.

hadbeenblamed

D.

shouldbeblamed参考答案：B6.___，theywenthome,，___.A.Theirworkhadbeenfinished;singingandlaughingB.Theyhadfinishedtheirwork;sangandlaughedC.Theirworkfinished;singingandlaughing D.Aftertheirworkfinished;singingandlaughing参考答案：C7.语音知识：（共5小题，每小题1.分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线且加黑部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.enough

A.rough

B.light

c.high

D.eight2.monkey

A.woman

B.wolf

C.tomato

D.mother3.sweater

A.teach

B.please

C.weather

D.cheap4.decision

A.expression

B.discussion

C.conclusion

D.permission5.whose

A.white

B.whole

C.what

D.when参考答案：1---5ADCCB

略8.AllofasuddenIbecame_______thatIhadmadeaseriousmistake.A.known

B.aware

C.famous

D.accustomed参考答案：BA.known已知的；B.aware意识到的；C.famous著名的；D.accustomed习惯的。句意：突然我意识到我已经犯了一个严重的错误。根据句意故选B。9.Ithoughtthegirlnice，prettyandhonest________Imether.A．firsttime

B．forthefirsttime

C．thefirsttime

D．bythetime参考答案：C10.Scientistsarealsodevelopingnewfuelsandenginesthatwillletustravelwithoutworryingabout_________wearepollutingtheenvironment.A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.What参考答案：B11.-----Whatisthenoise?-----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_________.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested参考答案：C略12.

Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters_____tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A.attempted

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.pretended参考答案：A13.Ontheground___________asickgoat,whoselifewasindanger.A.lay

B.lays

C.lying

D.laying参考答案：A14.

Thecarelessdriveris______forthetrafficaccident______yesterday.A.toblame;happenedB.tobeblamed;happening

C.tobeblamed;happenedD.toblame;happening参考答案：D15.Weareinvitedtoaparty________inourclubnextFriday.A．tobeheld

B．held

C．beingheld

D．holding参考答案：A16.—Didtheycarryouttheexperimentintheschoollab?—No,itwasinthescientificcenter_______theirteacherworked.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when参考答案：B17.Bequiet,children.Theweatherreport________andyourmotherwantstolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案：B18.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself______inbedand______bydoctorsandnurses.

A.lying;surrounding

B.laying;surrounded

C.lain;surrounding

D.lying;surrounded

参考答案：D19.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.

thatweareoptimisticandtakeapositiveattitude,wewillbemorelikelytoenjoyourlifetothefullest.A.Concerned

B.Provided

C.Considering

D.Concerning参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词。provided(连词)如果，假如，在…的条件下。句意：人生充满了起伏。假如我们是乐观的，并采取积极的态度，我们将更可能充分享受我们的人生。在这里provided是连词，引导条件状语从句。故选B。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend.Itwasso36__thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas__37__forher.Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,saying,“Hi,whereareyougoing？”IwassostruckbythestrangerthatIhadahardtimetryingto__38__her.Clearlyshehadtakenme__39__somebodyelse.Ireturnedhergreetingwithpoliteness,__40__togiveexplanationtomygirlfriendlater.Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse,mygirlfriend__41__hereyesandfoundshewaspretty.Sheaskedjealously,“Who'sshe？”Theprettygirl,quite__42__ofthesituation,spokeoutfirst,“Hi,letme__43__myself.I'mNancy,usedtobe__44__.Verygladtomeetyou.”Shebehavedvery__45__.ButIwas__46__tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.Iwasworryinghowtoexplainthistomygirlfriend__47__theprettygirlagainturnedtome,“Willyougivemeyourcellphonenumbersothatwe__48__keepcontacts(联系)later？”Ihadtosubmittoher__49__.Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop.AminutelaterIgotashort__50__onmyphone－fromastranger.Mygirlfriend__51__myphoneandreadthenote.Itwasfromthegirl,whosaid,“Justnow,twothievestriedto__52__yourpocket.Ihadtoactasanacquaintancetodrawyourattention.Ishouldhaveleftatthe__53__stopbutgaveupasInoticedthesetwothievesalso__54__toleaveatthesamestop.Becauseofthe__55__Idelayedmydeparture.Nowyou'llunderstandallIhavedonetoyou.Wishyouluck.”36．A.tiring

B．slow

C．crowded

D．messy37．A.ready

B．available

C．special

D．suitable38．A.identify

B．realize

C．remind

D．judge39．A.on

B．by

C．with

D．for40．A.preferring

B．planning

C．managing

D．promising41．A.fixed

B．opened

C．raised

D．focused42．A.proud

B．careful

C．afraid

D．aware43．A.explain

B．enjoy

C．introduce

D．help44．A.partners

B．neighbors

C．friends

D．colleagues45．A.naturally

B．generously

C．cautiously

D．normally46．A.inahurry

B．ataloss

C．atease

D．intime47．A.while

B．before

C．whe

D．until48．A.would

B．can

C．should

D．must49．A.request

B．question

C．command

D．opinion50．A.suggestion

B．warning

C．notice

D．message51．A.removed

B．seized

C．found

D．caught52．A.steal

B．reach

C．get

D．pick53．A.terminal

B．former

C．previous

D．latter54．A.pretending

B．intending

C．demanding

D．announcing55．A.incident

B．matter

C．accident

D．affair参考答案：21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Iwasdoingabigclean-uponedayandmykidswerehelping.Oneofmysons

36

aknotted(打结的)handkerchiefwithanolddarkbrowncoininit.“Mum,canIhavethis?”heasked.Itookonelookandwasimmediately

37

toanothertime.“No,”Isaidslowly.“Thisone’s

38

.”Mysonlookedatme

39

andIexplained.In1991,IhadspentfivemonthsinanAfricancountry,Niger.TherewerethingsIfoundterribleaboutthisplace—theheatand

40

.Streeturchins(顽童)wouldcontinuallythrust(猛然伸出)theirhandsintoyourface,

41

“Cadeau!Cadeau!”(“gift”inFrench).Then,IwenttoneighboringBurkinaFasobytaxi.

42

Ibegantounload,amangrabbedmydaypackanddisappearedinthedarkness.Thebaghadmypassport,moneyandotherthings

43

tome.Iwasindeeptrouble.Inthefollowingweeks,Iregardedalllocalswithsuspicion(怀疑).WalkingthroughBurkina’sstreetsoneday,Iwas

44

rudelybyanoldwomanwhothrustherhandinmyface.“Cadeau!Cadeau!”shecried.I’dhadenough.Iwassickand

45

ofthecountry:itspoverty,itsthieves,theheat.Itoldher

46

inFrench,“Ihaveno‘cadeau’.Athiefstoleallmymoney.Icannotgiveyouanything.”Thebeggarwomanthoughtcarefullyaboutmy

47

.Thenshesmiledasshe

48

intothefoldsofherdress.“Iwillgiveyouacadeau.”She

49

anold,darkbrowncoininmypalmkindly.Ilookedatitin

50

.Itwasaverysmallamountofmoney—butforher,thecoin

51

ameal.Irealizedshehadgivenmea52

disproportionate(不相称的)toanythingthatIhadeverdonated.Inthemidstofher

53

,shewasabletogivemesomething

54

.Isawthentheunexpected

55

ofthepeopleofBurkinaFaso.Ihopenevertopartwiththecointheoldwomangaveme.

36.A.cameacross B.threwaway C.lookedfor

D.gaveup37.A.added B.followed C.transported

D.deserted38.A.mysterious B.special C.simple D.familiar39.A.calmly B.casually C.happily D.strangely40.A.neighbors B.enemies C.strangers

D.beggars41.A.complaining B.shouting C.arguing

D.explaining42.A.Although B.Until C.When

D.If43.A.new B.normal C.fashionable D.precious44.A.stopped B.reminded C.driven

D.comforted45.A.fond B.proud C.tired

D.afraid46.A.curiously B.jokingly C.firmly

D.hopefully47.A.words B.proposals C.dreams

D.jokes48.A.reached B.knocked C.dropped

D.turned49.A.noticed B.touched C.saw

D.placed50.A.pain B.shock C.nervousness

D.disappointment51.A.ruined B.represented C.made D.caused52.A.fact B.result C.gift D.chance53.A.silence B.victory C.misunderstanding

D.poverty54.A.different B.useful C.priceless

D.common55.A.beauty B.wisdom C.courage

D.responsibility参考答案：36-40ACBDD 41-45BCDAC 46-50CAADB 51-55BCDCA三、阅读理解22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Nofightcanend,andnofriendshipcanmoveon,untileveryonesaystheselittlewords:I'msorry.Sometimes,though,theycanbedifficulttosay.__71__It'snotaboutwinning.Friendshipsaren'tliketheSuperBowl,andthereshouldneverbeawinnerandaloser.Whenyoustartfightingwithafriend,itmayfeelimportantthatyou“win”thefightbyprovingyou'rerightandheiswrong,orbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologize.__72__Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“Hispridestoodintheway.”Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtobe“right”thatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.__73__Remember:astimegoeson，weusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreement,andonlyrememberthesadnessoflosingafriend.Takethefirststep.Areyousickoffighting？Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship？__74__Youdon'thavetotakefullresponsibilityforstartingthefight,orevensaythatyourfeelingswerewrong.Butyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat'sworthapologizingfor.Maybeyou'resorrythatyouletthefightgoforsolong,orthatyouoverreacted(反应过度的)tosomethingyourfrienddid.Ifyousayyouaresorry,it'slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodothesame.__75__A.Thentrytobethefirsttoapologize.B.Stopthinkingaboutyourpride.C.It'sabouttakingsomeresposibilityfortheargument.D.Don'tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout.E.Herearesomethingstokeepinmind.F.Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldn'tbetheonetoapologizefirst.G.Onceyou'vebothsaidit,you'llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter.参考答案：EBDAG23.ChooseDrinks

Onahotsummerday,asoftdrinkcanreallytakeawayyourthirst.Athome,atschool,intheparkoratthemovies---youcanfindonealmostanywhere.Carbonated

Youcanseebubbles(泡沫)inthese!Ofallsoftdrinkssold,about75percentarecarbonated(碳酸的).Butbecareful,carbonatedsoftdrinkshavelotsofsugarandcaffeine(咖啡因).Caffeineisnotverygoodforyouinthesummerbecauseittakeswateroutofyourbody.Andthesugarcanmakeyouoverweightifyoudrinktoomuch.FruitjuiceTherearedifferentkindsofjuice.Onekindismadeonlyfromfreshfruit.Thiskindoffruitjuicemaynottastesweetenoughforsomepeople,butitisnutritious(有营养的).Anotherkindoffruitjuicetastesgoodbuthaslotsofsugarinit.Manyyoungpeoplebuythiskindbecausetheadvertisementsaregood.Itisbadforyourteethandbonestodrinklotsofthis.EnergydrinksThesekindsofdrinkshavecaffeineandthingsthatmakepeoplegetexcitedinthem.Theyar