高考英语复习侧重谓语、非谓语、词形转换类型语法填空练习

高考英语复习侧重谓语、非谓语、词形转换类型语法填空练习语篇填空(A.B.非谓语.C谓语和非谓语)A.Sixdaysofspringrainhadcreatedawildriver1.__________(run)byNancyBrown’sfarm.Asshetriedtodrivehercowstohigherground,sheslippedandhitherheadona2.__________(fall)treetrunk.Nancywasbadlyhurtandhadgreatdifficulty3.__________(walk).Thewaterwasrising.Nancy’spacegotslowerandslower.Finally,allshecoulddowas4.__________(throw)herarmaroundLizzie’sneckandtrytohangon.About20minuteslater,LizziemanagedtosuccessfullypullherselfandNancyoutofthewaterandontoabitofhighland.Ittookrescuersanothertwohours5.__________(discover)Nancy.Ahelicopterloweredadoctor,whoattachedNancytoalife-supportlift.Theyraisedherintothehelicopterandtookhertotheschoolgym,wheretheRedCrosshadsetupanemergencyshelterWhenthefloodsubsidedtwodayslater,Nancyimmediatelywentbacktothehighland.Lizziewas6.__________(go).Shewasoneofthe19cowsthatNancylost“Iowemylifetoher,”saidNancysobbingly.1.running2.fallen3.walking4.tothrow5.todiscover6.goneSixdaysofspringrainhadcreatedawildriver__16___(run)byNancyBrown’sfarm．Asshetriedtodrivehercowstohigherground,she__17____(slip)andhitherheadonafallentreetrunk．Nancywasbadlyhurtandcouldonlywalkwithgreat_18___(difficult）．Thewater__19___(rise)．Nancy’spacegotslowerandslower．Finally,allshecoulddowastothrowherarmaroundLizzie’sneckandtrytohangon．About20minuteslater,Lizziemanagedto__20___(succeed)pullherselfandNancyoutofthewaterandontoabitofhighland．

IttookrescuersanothertwohourstodiscoverNancy．__21___helicopterloweredadoctor,__22____attachedNancytoalife-supportlift．Theyraisedherintothehelicopterandtookhertotheschoolgym,__23____theRedCrosshadsetupanemergencyshelter．Whenthefloodsubsidedtwodayslater,Nancyimmediatelywentbacktothehighland．Lizziewasgone.__24____wasoneofthe19cowsthatNancylost．“Iowemylife_25____her,”saidNancysobbingly．B.BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatway1.___________(save)timeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoualotofmoney.What’smore,theyarefarbetter2.___________(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonlineortypethebooktitleandgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageof3.___________(shop)onlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviews4.___________(get)anideawhetherthebookisworth5.___________(buy).Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts,whichisabigattractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,itismostimportant6.___________(get)booksintime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipstousewhen7.___________(select)anonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.8.___________(understand)theirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstores9.___________(offer)supercheapprices,asbooks10.___________(sell)atsuchlowpricecouldbeinverybadcondition.1.tosave2.compared3.shopping4.toget5.buying6.toget7.selecting8.Understanding9.Offering10soldBuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoualotofmoney.What’smore,theyarefarbetter16(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonline17typethebooktitleandgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonline18(be)thatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanidea19thebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts,20isabigattractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,21ismostimportanttogetbooksintime.Therefore,youneedtofind22reliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipstousewhenselectinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;someare23non-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partyselleror24(direct)fromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbooks25(sell)atsuchlowpricecouldbeinverybadcondition.语法填空：16.compared17.or 18.is 19.whether 20.which21.it 22.a 23.for 24.directly 25.soldC.Inmy18yearsoflife,therehavebeenmanythings.Universitydaysarethebestpartofthem.IcanneverforgetthedayswhenI1.___________(step)intomyuniversity.I2.________(impressed)byitsgarden-likecampus,itsenthusiasticstudentsandespeciallyitslearningatmosphere.Ioncefellinlovewithit.Afterthe3.___________(tire)militarytraining,Igotabsolutely4.___________(absorb)inmystudies.Theclasses5.___________(give)bytheteachersareexcellent.Theyprovideuswithinformationnotonlyfromourtextbooksbutfrommanyothersources.TheyeasilyarousemyinsatiabledesiretotakeinasmuchasIcan.Frankly6.___________(speak),atfirstIhadsomedifficulty7.___________(follow)theteachers.However,throughmyowneffortsandthankstomyteachers’guidance,Imaderemarkableprogress.NowI’vebenefitedalotfromlecturesandmanyotheracademicreports.Learningisalongprocess;I’llkeep8.___________(explore)inthetreasurehouseofknowledgeto9.___________(rich)myself.ThissummerIgotoutoftheivorytowerandenteredtherealworld.Apublishinghouseofferedmeapart-timejobincompilationandrevision.AtthebeginningIwaslookeddownuponbymycolleagues.Buttheywerereally10.___________(surprise)thatItranslatedsevenEnglisharticlesofabout5,000wordsinoneday.Gradually,theybegantolookatmewithrespectfuleyes.1.stepped2.wasimpressed3.tiring4.absorbed5.given6.speaking7.following8.exploring9.enrich10.surprisedEnjoyMyselfandFulfillMyResponsibilityGoodafternoon,ladiesandgentlemen.MynameisLinda,fromGuangxiprovince.Iwouldliketointroducemyselftoyou.Andthetitleofmyspeechtodayis“EnjoyMyselfandFulfillMyResponsibility".Inmy18yearsoflife,therehavebeenmanythings.Universitydaysarethebestpartofthem.IcanneverforgetthedayswhenIsteppedintomyuniversity.Iwasimpressedbyitsgarden-likecampus,itsenthusiasticstudentsandespeciallyitslearningatmosphere.Iatoncefellinlovewithit.Afterthearduousmilitarytraining,Igetabsolutelyabsorbedinmystudies.Theclassesgivenbytheteachersareexcellent.Theyprovideuswithinformationnotonlyfromourtextbooksbutfrommanyothersourcesaswell.TheyeasilyarousemyinsatiabledesiretotakeinasmuchasIcan.Franklyspeaking,atfirstIhadsomedifficultyfollowingtheteachers.However,throughmyowneffortsandthankstomyteachers'guidance,Imaderemarkableprogress.NowI'vebenefitedalotfromlecturesandmanyotheracademicreports.Learningisalongprocess;I'llkeepexploringinthetreasurehouseofknowledgetoenrichmyself.ThissummerIgotoutoftheivorytowerandenteredtherealworld.Apublishinghouseofferedmeapart-timejobincompilationandrevision.AtthebeginningIwasbelittledbymycolleagues.ButtheywerereallysurprisedwhenItranslatedsevenEnglisharticlesover5,000wordsononlyoneday.Gradually,theybegantolookatmewithrespectfuleyes.IntheiropinionIturnedouttobeausefulandtrustworthycolleague.Ialsorealizethatonlythosewhobringhappinessforotherscanbetrulyhappy.SoIoftentakepartinactivitiesconcerningpublicwelfare.Ioncewenttoabarrenmountainvillagewithmyclassmates.Wetaughtthekidstherewhocouldnotaffordschool.Whileshowingthemhowbroadandhowcivilizedtheouterworldis,Iwasdeeplytouchedbytheireagernesstolearn,theirhonestyandtheirpurity.Icouldn'tcontrolmytearsonthedaywhenweleft.Thepreciousexperiencewiththepoorkidsmademeawareoftheresponsibilityontheshouldersofus,futureteachers.Besidesstudyandsocialpractice,thereareentertainmentsaswell.Idoexerciseeveryday,suchasswimming,playingvolleyball.Ihopetokeephealthyandenergetic.Inconclusion,campuslifeisthemostsplendidtimetome.AndIwillenjoymyself,butandthesametimefulfillmyresponsibility.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Inmy18yearsoflife,therehavebeenmanythings.Universitydaysarethebestpartofthem.IcanneverforgetthedayswhenIsteppedintomyuniversity.Iwasimpressedbyitsgarden-likecampus,itsenthusiasticstudentsandespeciallyitslearningatmosphere.Iatoncefellinlovewithit.___1___However,throughmyowneffortsandthankstomyteachers’guidance,Imadegreatprogress.NowI’vebenefitedalotfromlecturesandmanyotheracademicreports.Learningisalongprocess;I’llkeepexploringinthetreasurehouseofknowledgetoenrichmyself.___2___Apublishinghouseofferedmeapart-timejobincompilation(编辑)andrevision.AtthebeginningIwaslookeddownuponbymycolleagues.ButtheywerereallysurprisedwhenItranslatedsevenEnglisharticlesover5,000wordsinonlyoneday.Gradually,theybegantolookatmewithrespectfuleyes.IntheiropinionIturnedouttobeausefulandtrustworthycolleague.Ialsorealizethatonlythosewhobringhappinessforotherscanbetrulyhappy.SoIoftentakepartinactivitiesconcerningpublicwelfare.Ioncewenttoabackwardmountainvillagewithmyclassmates.Wetaughtthekidstherewhocouldnotaffordschool.Whileshowingthemhowbroadandhowcivilizedtheouterworldis,____3____Icouldn’tcontrolmytearsonthedaywhenweleft.Thepreciousexperiencewiththepoorkidsmademeawareoftheresponsibilityontheshouldersofus,futureteachers.Besidesstudyandsocialpractice,thereareentertainmentsaswell.Idobodybuildingeveryday,hopingtokeephealthyandenergetic.Wealsowriteaplayandputitoninoursparetime.Campuslifeisthemostsplendidtime.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentchoices.Themajorityofstudentsvaluetheirbeautifulseasonandvaluethehopethatonedaythey’llbecomeoutstanding.___4___Theygathertogetherforeating,drinkingorplayingcards.They’rebusyinsearchingforagirlfriendoraboyfriend.Theyforgetcompletelyabouttheirtasksascollegestudentsandthehopeoftheirmotherland.Finally,Idohopeeverybodycantrytheirbesttobecomeaworthycitizenofthecountry.Idohopeeverybodycanbecomethebackboneofournationandmakegreatcontributionstosociety!根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。Itrulyunderstandthereisnolimittolearning.Butthereareindeedsomestudentsstillunderignorance.ThissummerIgotoutoftheivorytowerandenteredtherealworld.Franklyspeaking,atfirstIhadsomedifficultyfollowingtheteachers.Iwasdeeplytouchedbytheireagernesstolearn,theirhonestyandtheirpurity.参考答案1.D2.C3.E4.B语法填空------有提示词非谓语类Iremembertheoccasionwhenmothersentmetothemainroad，abouttwentyyardsawayfromourhouse,1.__________(invite)apassinggroupofseasonalwork－seekersforameal．Sheinstructedme2.__________(take)abasketalongandcollectdrycowdung（牛粪）for3.__________(make)afire.Iwasthentopreparethemealforthegroupofwork－seekers．Thethoughtofmakinganopenfireoutsideatmidday,and4.__________(cook)inalargethree－leggedpotinthatintenseheat,wassufficienttoupsetevenanangel.Ididnotmanagetohidemyfeelingsfrommymotherand,after5.__________(serve)thegroup，shecalledmetotheveranda（走廊）wheresheusuallysattoattendtohersewingandknitting．6.__________(look)straightintomyeyes，sheasked“WhydidyougetangrywhenIrequestedyou7.__________(prepare)amealforthosepoorpeople?”Regardlessofmyattempttodenyherblame，8.__________(use)theheatofthefireandthesunasanexcuseformyrudebehavior,mother,shegavemeafirmlook,9.__________(say),“Youcannotdetectwhattroublemaylieaheadofyou．”IsuddenlyrealizedthatifIhadrefused10.__________(offer)thisgroupofpeopleameal，itwouldbeimpossiblethatinmytravelssometimeinthefuture,Iwouldgettheseindividuals'help．toinvite2.totake3.making4.cooking5.serving6.Looking7.toprepare8.using9.saying10.tooffer阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Iremembertheoccasionwhenmothersentmetothemainroad，abouttwentyyardsawayfromourhouse，toinviteapassinggroupofseasonalwork－seekersforameal.She__61__(instruct)metotakeabasketalongandcollectdrycowdung(牛粪)formakingafire.Iwasthentopreparethemealforthegroupofwork－seekers.__62___thoughtofmakinganopenfireoutsideatmidday，and__63__(cook)inalargethree－leggedpotinthatintenseheat，wassufficienttoupsetevenanangel.Ididnotmanagetohidemyfeelingsfrommymotherand，afterservingthegroup，shecalledmetotheveranda(走廊)___64__sheusuallysattoattendtohersewingandknitting.__65__straightintomyeyes，sheasked“Whydidyougetangry__66__Irequestedyoutoprepareamealforthosepoorpeople？”__67__myattempttodenyherblame，usingtheheatofthefireandthesunasanexcuseformyrudebehavior，mother，shegavemeafirmlook，__68__(say)，“Youcannotdetectwhattroublemaylieaheadofyou.”I__69__(sudden)realizedthatifIhadrefusedtoofferthisgroupofpeopleameal，__70__wouldbeimpossiblethatinmytravelssometimeinthefuture，Iwouldgettheseindividuals'help.答案：小时候，母亲让我到我们家附近的路上邀请那些找季节性工作的人来我家吃午饭。我还得捡干牛粪生火。看到我一脸的不悦，母亲批评了我一顿。我认识到，也许有一天，我会需要这些人的帮助。61.instructed考查谓语动词。本空在主语后，空格处需填谓语动词，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，因此应填动词的过去式。62.The考查冠词。本空在名词前，填定冠词The，表示特指。63.cooking考查非谓语动词。由空格前的and可知，本空与前面的短语“makinganopenfireoutsideatmidday”并列，作介词of的宾语，因此填cooking。64.where考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词为theveranda，关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此填关系副词where。65.Looking考查现在分词。本空应填现在分词Looking，作状语，表示伴随状况。母亲直视着我的眼睛，问我为什么因帮助别人而闷闷不乐。66.when考查状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处需填连词when，连接时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。67.Despite/Regardlessof考查介词(短语)。结合语境可知，此处填介词Despite“尽管”或介词短语Regardlessof“不顾，不管”都可以。68.saying考查现在分词。say与mother之间存在主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况；69.suddenly考查副词。空格在动词前，应填副词suddenly作状语，修饰动词。70.it考查代词。代词it用作形式主语，代替后面的that引导的主语从句。词形转换类Lastsummer,IwenttoHanwang,anarea1.__________(severe)damagedduringtheWenchuanearthquake.Ivisitedsomeofthe2.__________(survive)andhelpedthelocalvolunteers.AtHanwang,therewerenotallbuildingsandtheairwasvery3.__________(dirt)andpeoplewere4.__________(crowd).IlivedwithvolunteersfromallaroundChinainmakeshift(临时的)5.__________(accommodate).Theyhadbeenworkingthereformorethansixmonths,somegivingupjobstohelpwitheducatingthekids.TheynevercomplainedaboutthepoorconditionsthatIcouldn’tbearatfirst.Rather,theywere6.__________(thank)tohavethechanceto7.__________(build)thedamagedareas.Irespectedtheirwork.Mymaintaskwastovisitsomeofthechildrenacharityorganizationwassupporting.Oneofthemwas8.__________(able),havingbrokenalegduringtheearthquake.A9.__________(poison)spiderhadbittenanothergirlwhileshewaslivinginatentaftertheearthquake.Shehadhadtoendure(忍受)thetransplantofapieceofskinfromonelegtotheother.Thesechildrenhadhad10.__________(extreme)badluck,buttheywerestill11.__________(hope)despitethesituation.Theirgradeswere12.__________(amaze)good,whichwasonereasonwhythecharitygroupchosetohelpthem.AllthepeopleIvisitedwere13.__________(gratitude),notonlyforsurvivingbuttothecountryforhelpingthem.1.severely2.survivors3.dirty4.crowded5.accommodation6.thankful7.rebuild8.disabled9.poisonous10extremely11.hopeful12.amazingly13.grateful词形转换，谓语，非谓语混合类Animaltesting“Itisalwaysmyambitiontobearesearchanalyst1.__________(study)amphibiananatomy(两栖动物解剖学)forthebenefitofmankind”saidDrCulltothehighschoolstudents2.__________(tour)thelaboratory.“Myancestorswereallscientistsandmyfathertaughtmethatitissimply3.__________(amaze)toappreciatethedetailsineachcreature.Ialsohopethatmyresearchcanhelpustounderstandhowhumansinfluencethesecreaturessothatwecanknowhowtoimprove4.__________(environment)problemsandcorrectourwrongs”“Youarevery5.__________(ambition),DrCull”abright,amber-hairedgirlsaid“Soyouarelookingfor6.__________（similar）betweenanimalsandhumans?”“Yes,andtherearealreadyenoughfindings.Weknowmuchabouthowanesthetics(麻醉药)work,forexample,7.__________(base)onclinicaltrialswithrats”“ButIdisagreewithusinganimalsfortests!”anotherstudent8.__________(sudden)said.“Itisoftendiscussedwhether9.__________(use)animalsfortestingismoral.Buttheknowledgewehavecollectedabouthealth,vaccines,antibiotics10.__________(be)incredible.Wehavebenefitedalotfromanimalresear