海南省海口市第四中学高中部2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

海南省海口市第四中学高中部2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Mysuccess

mepleasedwithmyself,butIdidn’t.A.mighthavemade B.mightmakeC.shouldhavemade D.shouldmake参考答案：C2.30．Thisdiseaseissecondonly

heartattackasacauseofdeathallovertheworld．A．form

B．of

C．with

D．to参考答案：D略3.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and___，dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn参考答案：D4.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if

B.when

C.which

D.since参考答案：B略5.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline．A．hadbeenworked

B．havebeenworkingC．isworking

D．works参考答案：C6._____itis_____youobtain,youshouldshare_____yourparentsyourfeelings.A.What;/;to

B.Whichever;that;with

C.Whatever;that;with

D.Which;/;to参考答案：C7.It'susuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes．

A．must

B．would

C．can

D．should参考答案：C略8.—I’venothingonmeexceptthistenyuantodonate,I’mafraid.—Nevermind.________.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.A.Everylittlehelps

B.Themore,thebetterC.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive

D.Nooneisperfect.参考答案：A9.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whether

D.Nomatterwhat

参考答案：D10.Haditbeenpossible,IwouldhavegonetoattendMonicainthehospital,butI

fullyoccupiedlastmonth.A.hadbeen

B.was

C.am

D.havebeen参考答案：B11.The

oftheprojectis

foralltheparticipantstoshowtheirparticulartalents.

A.aim;createaplatform

B.aims;tocreateaplatform

C.aim;tocreateaplatform

D.targets;giveachance参考答案：C12.Sorry,Madam.You'dbettercometomorrow,becauseit's_________thevisitinghoursnow.

A.during

B.at

C.beyond

D.before参考答案：C13.Itisonlygradually,withthepassingofyears,_____toaclearunderstandingoftheirposition.A.thattheycome

B.dotheycome

C.thatcome

D.whentheycome参考答案：A14.Obviouslytheonlywaytomakepeoplerealizethatanactionismorallywrongistopunishthemifthey________it.A.confirm

B.create

C.commit D.compensate

参考答案：C句意：显然使人们意识到一个行为在道德上是错误的唯一途径的是如果他们犯了错误就惩罚他们。四个选项的含义分别是：A.confirm证实，B.create创造，C.commit.犯罪，做错事，承诺，D.compensate补偿，赔偿，报酬，抵消，所以选C。15.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans

withmyprogress.

A．theteacherisnotsatisfied

B．istheteachernotsatisfied

C．theteacherissatisfied

D．istheteachersatisfied参考答案：D．解析：倒装句。此题有bynomeans这个带有否定意义的状语放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。二、书面表达16.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60字左右的内容概要。Inrecentyears,ourparentingculturebegantosendthemessagethatcompetencewasimportantforbuildingself-esteem.However,thatsameparentingculturemadeabigmistakebytellingparentsthatthewaytoinstillcompetenceintheirchildrenwastotellthemhowcompetenttheywere.Buthere'stheproblem.Childrencan'tbeconvincedthattheyarecompetentWhenparentstrytoconvincetheirchildrenofhowcompetenttheyare,theyoftenhavetheexactoppositeeffect.Thereisthislittlethingcalledrealitythatchildrenhavetoconfrontonadailybasis.Whenchildrenarefacedwiththeconflictbetweenwhattheirparentshadtoldthemabouthowgoodtheyareandwhatrealityistellingthem,theresultistheburstingofthe“Youarethebest”bubblethattheirparentsblewupforthem.Youcan,however,doseveralthingstoencouragethemtodeveloptheirowncompetence.First,youcangivethemopportunitiesintheirdailylivestogainasenseofcompetence,forexample,dressing,eating,drawing,cooking,andinteractingwithothers.Thesedailyexperiencesallowyourchildrentodevelopspecificcompetenciesthatwillbehelpfultothemastheyprogressthroughchildhoodandintoadulthood.Second,youcanbesurethattheygainthemostvaluefromtheirexperiences.Youcandirecttheirfocustothecompetenciesthatenabledthosesuccesses(e.g.,“Youwerereallyfocusedandworkedhardonthatproject.”)ratherthansomegenericpraiseoftheaccomplishmentitself(e.g.,“Goodjob.!).Andyoucanpraisetheiraccomplishments(e.g.,“Youmustfeelsogoodaboutyourproject.”).Butyoushouldn'tjustfocusonthesuccessesbecause,aseveryparentknows,asyourchildrendevelop,theywillexperiencefarmorefailuresthansuccessesastheybegintogaincompetence.Howyoureactoftendictateshowtheywillrespondtothosefailures.ifyouarepositiveandsupportive,yourchildrenwillgetthemessagethatfailureisokayandjustapartoflife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Parentingculturemisleadsparentstoinstillchildren’scompetencebytellingtheyarecompetent.（要点一）Butitcausestheoppositeeffectthatchildrenwillbeunsureaboutthiscompetencewhentheyfacereality.（要点二）However,parentscanofferopportunitieslikedailychorestodevelopchildren’scompetence.（要点三）What’smore,ensurethemgainingthemostvaluefromtheirexperiencesbyfocusingontheircompetencesinsteadofsuccessitself.（要点四）Butbesidesuccess,failureshouldalsobefocused.（要点五）【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一篇内容概要。读写类书面表达主要要求学生必须熟悉所读材料的整体结构与主旨大意，利用略读和检索阅读的方式寻求信息，对文中信息进行有效筛选、整合和综合概括。在阅读理解的基础上，对阅读信息进行二次理解、加工，归纳要点、整合零散信息，把加工后的信息准确有序的通过短文表达出来。学生应看清答题要求，并在答题中自始至终贯彻其要求。文章主要讲述了父母对孩子能力的培养方式，范文将内容概要分成五个要点，思路清晰、层次分明。【详解】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如宾语从句的运用。Parentingculturemisleadsparentstoinstillchildren’scompetencebytellingtheyarecompetent.和ensurethemgainingthemostvaluefromtheirexperiencesbyfocusingontheircompetencesinsteadofsuccessitself.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.你是英语俱乐部的成员，参加俱乐部组织的英语学习经验交流，介绍自己最喜欢的英语读物。【写作内容】请你根据以下表格内容介绍《21世纪学生英文报》“高中版”。名称《21世纪学生英文报》“高中版”（21stCenturyTeensSeniorEdition）报纸类型周刊读者对象中国高中学生ks5u宗旨满足高中生学英语的要求，提高他们的英语应用能力报纸特色根据高中学生的阅读水平，提供国内外的时事新闻其他内容范围广，有趣，涉及文化、社会生活、体育、娱乐等等读报收获大量了解历史、文化和社会知识，扩大视野；大大提高英语阅读理解水平【写作要求】1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2.开头结尾已提供给你，不包括在5个句子内。DearSchoolmates,__________________________________________________________________________Ihopeitwillalsobehelpfultoyou.Thankyou.

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考答案：DearSchoolmates,Today,I’dliketointroducemyfavoritenewspaper—21stCenturyTeensSeniorEditiontoyou.ItisanEnglishweeklydesignedforusseniorhighschoolstudentsinChina,aimingtomeetourneedstolearnEnglishandimproveourabilitytousethelanguage.Itprovidesallkindsoflatestnewsathomeandabroad,whichissuitableforourreadinglevel.Besidesnews,itcoversawiderangeofinterestingtopicssuchasculture,sociallife,sports,entertainmentandsoon.Readingthisnewspaper,Ihaveacquiredabundantknowledgeofhistory,cultureandsociety,broadeningmyhorizonsandalsogreatlyimprovedmyEnglishreadingabilities.Ihopeitwillalsobehelpfultoyou.Thankyou.

三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asachildgrowsup，youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobecomearespectfuladult．36Achildwholearnstorespectnotonlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothersinkind，butalsolearnstorespecthimself.◆

Showhimrespect．Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers．Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou，understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication．◆

37

Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild．themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem．Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation．

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Agreetodisagre