2021高三统考外研英语（经典版）课时作业Book2Module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPopArts含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2021高三统考外研英语一轮（经典版）课时作业：Book2Module4FineArts—WesternChineseandPopArts含解析课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A（2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe，toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe，withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus。NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing｜ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛会）willbetheNationalTheatreofChina’sfirstvisittotheUK。Thecompany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre。ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational’sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying。Date&Time:Saturday28April，2：30pm＆Sunday29April,1:30pm＆6：30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi｜GeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia，theMarjanishvili，foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld。ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指导）bythecompany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Friday18May,2：30pm&Saturday19May,7:30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage（BSL）BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove’sLabour’sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience。Date&Time：Tuesday22May,2：30pm＆Wednesday23May，7：30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv｜HebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrewlanguagetheatreworldwide。FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s。Since1958，theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael。ThisproductionofShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK。Date＆Time:Monday28May，7：30pm&Tuesday29May,7：30pm篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四家剧院有关莎士比亚戏剧的演出信息.1．WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina？A．RichardⅢ。 B．Love’sLabour'sLost。C．AsYouLikeIt。 D．TheMerchantofVenice.答案:A细节理解题。根据NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing｜Chinese下面的第三句“ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational’sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.”可知,将要在中国国家大剧院上演的是RichardⅢ。故选A.2．WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre？A．Ithastwogroupsofactors。B．ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon。C．ItperformsplaysinBSL.D．Itisgoodatproducingcomedies。答案：C细节理解题。根据DeafinitelyTheatreLondon｜BritishSignLanguage(BSL）下面的“BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL。.。"可知，在DeafinitelyTheatre中，戏剧是用BSL（英国手语)来演出的.故选C。3．WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A．OnSaturday28April. B．OnSunday29April.C．OnTuesday22May。 D．OnTuesday29May.答案：D细节理解题。根据题干中的inHebrew可以定位至HabimaNationalTheatre处，根据最后一部分内容“Date&Time：Monday28May,7：30pm&Tuesday29May，7:30pm”可知，在5月29日B（2020·惠州市高三第一次调研考试试题)Being“young\”isassociatedwithallthegoodthingsinlife—beauty，hope，andenergy。Butyouthalsohasnegativeassociations—impulsiveness,troublemaking，andirresponsibility.Thisnegativesideseemstobewhatsocietyfocusesonmore,whichiswhyyoungpeoplehavemostlybeenconsideredasidleanddifficult。ButwhenitcomestoGenerationZ—thosebornbetween1995and2010—this_stereotypedoesn'tseemtoapplyanymore。InJapan,forexample,GenZersarelesslikelytobuyonimpulse，buttakeintoconsiderationmoreaproduct'struevalue.“They’relookingatthecompanies，notjusttheproducts,\”MasahikoUotani，CEOofJapanesecosmeticscompanyShiseido,toldBloomberg。“They’reasking，‘Aretheyreallydeliveringvaluetothesociety？Aretheypromotingdiversityandinclusiveness？'\"GenZersarealsomoregroundedthanwe'veexpectedthemtobe.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyBankofAmerica，morethanhalfofyoungadultsagedbetween18and23saidtheywereplanningtobuyahousewithinfiveyears。Andthey’renotjustsayingit—theyarewillingtomakesacrificesforit,includinggettingasecondjobandsavingmoneyforadownpaymentinsteadofspendingitonavacation.“Despitetheiryoungage，thisgroupispragmaticandactivelyplanningfortheirfuture，\”D。SteveBoland，headofConsumerLendingatBankofAmerica,toldUSAToday.“Theyhaveaclearvisionofhowtheyarewillingtohelpthemselvesinordertomakeithappen。\”SocialissuesarealsoatthecenterofconcernofGenZers，whotakethemselvesasachangingforceoftheworld.InIndia,forexample，youngpeoplewhohavejustreachedthevotingageareeagertovoteforanewleaderwhoiscapableofsolvingproblemsthatmatterthemosttothem，includingpollution,unemploymentandwomen’ssafety.AsaGenZeryourself,whatisyourplanforthefuture?篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。Z一代是指在1995年和2010年之间出生的人,这一代人在消费方面比较理智。他们比我们想象中更理性、务实，他们对未来有清晰的设想，同时也很关心社会问题。这颠覆了人们对年轻人的传统看法。4．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thisstereotype\"inParagraph2referto？A．Beingyoungisgood。B．GenZersarebornafter1995。C．Thetraditionalpoorimpressionsontheyouth.D．Theassociationswithyoungpeople.答案：C推理判断题.根据第一段第二、三句可知，社会更关注与年轻人相关的负面情况，通常，年轻人被认为是懒散的和难相处的.结合画线部分所在句可知，此处表述这种成见不再适用于Z一代。故画线部分指的是上文提到的人们对年轻人的传统的、糟糕的印象，故选C.5．Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．GenZersinJapanarepickyB．GenZersareself－centeredC．GenZerscarelittleaboutproductsD．GenZersarewisewhenshopping答案：D推理判断题.根据第三段的内容,尤其是“GenZersarelesslikelytobuyonimpulse。。。They'relookingatthecompanies,notjusttheproducts”可知，Z一代不太可能冲动购物,他们会更多地考虑产品的真正价值.由此可推知,Z一代在购物时是明智的，故正确答案为D。A项意为“日本的Z一代很挑剔”，第三段是讲述日本的Z一代在消费中很理性，并无信息表明他们挑剔。6．What’sD。SteveBoland'sattitudetotheGenZers？A．Approving. B．Negative.C．Indifferent. D．Critical。答案：A推理判断题.根据题干中的关键词D.SteveBoland定位到文章第五段，根据该段内容可知,D。SteveBoland认为尽管Z一代很年轻，但这代人务实且积极地规划他们的未来,他们有清晰的设想并愿意努力去实现它；由此可推知，D。SteveBoland对于Z一代是持赞同的态度的,故正确答案为A。7．WhichofthefollowingwordsmaybestdescribetheGenZers？A．Confidentandindependent。B．Visionaryandresponsible。C．Persistentanddown－to－earth.D．Activeandcreative。答案：B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段可知，Z一代会积极规划他们的未来并努力实现自己的设想;由此可知，他们是有远见的;又根据倒数第二段的内容，尤其是第一句“Socialissuesarealso.。。oftheworld。”可知，社会问题也是Z一代关注的中心，并且他们认为自己是改变世界的力量；由此可推知，Z一代是有责任感的.故正确答案为B.Ⅱ.七选五(2020·河南省南阳一中高三第三次月考)TheArtofSlowReadingIfyouarereadingthisarticleinprint，chancesarethatyouwillonlygetthroughhalfofwhatIhavewritten.Andifyouarereadingthisonline,youmaynotevenfinishafifth.__1__Theysuggestthatmanyofusnolongerhavetheconcentrationtoreadarticlesthroughtotheirconclusion.Soarewegettingstupider？Actually，ouronlinehabitsaredamagingthementalpowerweneedtoprocessandunderstandtextualinformation。Roundtheclocknewsmakesusreadfromonearticletothenextwithoutnecessarilyengagingfullywithanyofthecontent.OurreadingisfrequentlyinterruptedbythenoiseofthelatestemailandwearenowabsorbingshortburstsofwordsonTwitterandFacebookmoreregularlythanlongertexts.__2__Butwearegraduallyforgettinghowtositback，thinkcarefully，andrelateallthefactstoeachother。__3__Adesperatebunchofacademicswantustotakeourtimewhilereading，andrereading。Theyaskustoswitchoffourcomputerseverysooftenandrediscoverboththejoyofpersonalengagementwithprintedtexts，andtheabilitytoprocessthemfully。What'stobedonethen？Mostslowreadersrealizethattotalrejectionofthewebisextremelyunrealistic.Theyfeelthatgetawayfromtechnologyforawhileistheanswer.__4__Personally,I’mnotsurewhetherIcouldevergoofflineforlong.Evenwhilewritingthisarticle，Iamswitchingconstantlybetweensites，skimmingtoooften，andabsorbingtoolittle.Internetreadinghasbecometoorootedinmydailylifeformetochange.IreadessaysandarticlesnotinhardcopybutasPDFs.Isuspectthatmanyreadersareinasimilarposition.__5__YoucandownloadacomputerapplicationcalledFreedom，whichallowsyoutoreadinpeacebycuttingoffyourInternetconnection.OrifyouwanttoavoidbeingdisturbedbytheInternet,youcouldalwaysdownloadofflinereaderInstapaperforyouriPhone。Ifyou'restillreadingmyarticle,thatisslowreading。A．TheInternetisprobablypartoftheproblem.B．Nowsomecampaignsareadvocatingslowreading。C．Thesearethetwofindingsfromtherecentresearchprojects.D．Butifyoujustoccasionallywanttoreadmoreslowly，helpisathand。E．Someofthemhavesuggestedturningtheircomputersoffforonedayaweek.F．Slowreadingcanhelpconnectareadertoneighborhoodandbecomepopular.G．BecauseoftheInternet,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectinginformation.篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文.文章讲述了“慢读的艺术"和如何更好地利用网络进行阅读。1．C根据设空后一句“他们认为，我们中的许多人不能专心读完一篇文章”，此处的they应该是指代前文出现的事物,也就是C项中的thetwofindings。故选C。2．G根据设空上一句“我们的阅读经常被最新电子邮件的噪音打断，我们现在在Twitter和Facebook上更经常理解简短的话语而不是长篇大论。"可知,因为有了互联网,我们变得非常善于收集信息。故选G。3．B根据设空后一句中“学者们希望我们在阅读或重读的时候要放慢速度”可知,B项(现在一些活动提倡缓慢阅读。）引起下文，符合语境，故选B。4．E根据设空上文“大多数慢读者意识到，完全拒绝网络是非常不现实的.他们觉得暂时摆脱科技是解决问题的办法。”推知，E项(他们中的一些人建议每周把电脑关掉一天。）与上文匹配。故选E。5．D根据设空下一句“你可以下载一个叫Freedom的电脑程序，这样你就可以通过切断你的网络连接来阅读。”可知，如果你只是偶尔想要读得慢一些,那么帮助就在手边。故选D。Ⅲ。语法填空(2019·辽宁省五校协作高三联合模拟题)TheForbiddenCity,__1__(locate）attheexactcenterofBeijing，isaplacefullofwonders。Butmorethan600yearsafteritwasbuilt,it'sstillmanaging__2__(serve)upsurprisesbecausetheForbiddenCityhassurvivedmorethan200earthquakes.Moststructuresaren'tmadetosurvive__3__(nature）disasters,letalonethosebuilthundredsofyearsago.Toshow__4__strongancientChinesebuildingsreallyare,atelevisiondocumentarybyBritishbroadcasterChannel4exploredtheskillsoftheancientbuilding’sdesigners。AgroupofChinesecarpentersand__5__（engineer）wereshownbuildingascalemodelofoneoftheForbiddenCity’spalaces,atonefifthofthesize。Themodel__6__(put）tothetest。Itwassubjectedtoasimulatedearthquakeof9。5ontheRichterscale。Insteadoffallingapart，themodelwasjustmoved__7__(gentle)duringthetest.Accordingtoexperts，theanswertotheForbiddenCity’sstrength，liesindougong-__8__oldbuildingmethodinventedinChina。Inspiteofbeingheldtogether__9__anynailsorglue，dougongisperfectat__10__(keep）structurestogether.SoasChina'smostpopulartouristdestination,perhapstheForbiddenCityshouldaddonemorethingtoitslistofattractions:earthquakeshelter。1．________2.________3。________4。________5．________6。________7.________8。________9．________10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了紫禁城的位置、历史、建筑抗震强以及抗震强的原因.1．located考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处充当定语，省略了whichis；belocatedat表示“位于”.2．toserve考查非谓语动词.manage后面用动词不定式作宾语,故用toserve.3．natural考查词性转换.空处充当定语，修饰disasters，说明被修饰词的性质，表示“自然的”,故用形容词形式natural.4．how考查副词。为了表明中国古代的建筑是多么的结实，英国第四频道电视台的一个电视纪录片探索了古代中国建筑设计师们的技艺.how表示“多么"，修饰形容词strong。5．engineers考查名词。and连接并列结构，前后保持一致，前面用名词复数carpenters,故空处也应该用名词engineer的复数形式.6．wasput考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这个模型被投入到试验中。根据上下文可知，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，又因为主语Themodel与谓语动词put之间构成被动关系，故用wasput。7．gently考查词性转换.空处修饰动词moved,故用其副词形式gently。8．an考查冠词。method是可数名词，这里表示泛指“一种古建筑方法”，故用不定冠词，又因为空后是发音以元音音素开头的old，故用an。9．without考查介词.根据上下文可知，用斗拱这种技术建造房子不用钉子和胶水，故用without.10．keeping考查非谓语动词。keep充当介词at的宾语,故用其动名词形式。Ⅳ。书面表达（2020·陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测）假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友David是中国功夫的爱好者，你得知今年九