英语等级考试《PETS一级》试题（网友回忆版）一

英语等级考试《PETS一级》试题（网友回忆版）一[单选题]1.—MayIcomein?—______.Whatcan（江南博哥）Idoforyou?A.I’mnotsureB.No,thankyouC.Yes,please参考答案：C参考解析：句意：——我可以进来吗？——请进，我能为你做些什么？本题考查情景对话。上句是以情态动词May开头的一般疑问句，有空格后的“我能为你做些什么”可知这里的回答应是肯定的，即允许对方进来。因此C项正确。Iamnotsure.表示不确定。No,thankyou.表示礼貌地拒绝别人的好意。[单选题]2.Morganwantedtoshowherfatherthatshecouldtakecare______ahorse.A.forB.ofC.about参考答案：B参考解析：句意：摩根想要向的父亲证明她可以照顾好一匹马。本题考查固定搭配。takecareof是固定搭配，表示“照顾，照料”。因此B项正确。[单选题]3.Themanoverthereunderthediveeis______teacher.A.PeterandBob’sB.PeterandBobC.Peter’sandBob’s参考答案：A参考解析：句意：站在树下的那个男人是彼得和鲍勃的老师。本题考查名词所有格的用法。结合句意可知只有一位老师，而Peter’sandBob’s指代的是两位老师，PeterandBob’s指的是两人共同的一位老师。故选A。[单选题]4.Davidisstillinhighschool.Whenhe______,hewantstogotocollege.A.endsB.stopsC.finishes参考答案：C参考解析：句意：大卫还在上高中。上完高中以后他想去上大学。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。finish表示“完成，做完”，符合题意，故选C。end结束，终止。stop停止，中断，阻止。[单选题]5.TheBrownsspent______holidaysinthecoundivylastsummer.A.theirB.hisC.her参考答案：A参考解析：句意：布朗一家去年夏天去乡下度假了。本题考查的是名词单复数的用法。定冠词the+姓氏复数指这一家人，所以theBrowns指的是布朗一家，相应的物主代词也应为复数形式。故选A。[单选题]6.Shegoestothesameschool______mybrother.A.likeB.asC.than参考答案：B参考解析：句意：她和我弟弟在同一所学校。本题考查的是固定搭配。thesameas表示“和……一样”，故选B。[单选题]7.Sevenyearshavepassedby______welastmet.A.whileB.sinceC.until参考答案：B参考解析：句意：自从我们上次见面已经过去七年了。本题考查的是时间状语从句连词的用法。since表示“从……以后，自从”，其引导的从句常用过去时，主句常用完成时，符合句意，故选B。while当……时。until直到……时。[单选题]8.Someoftheapplesinthebaskethavegone______.Throwthemaway!A.illB.wrongC.bad参考答案：C参考解析：句意：篮子里的有些苹果已经坏了，把它们扔掉吧。本题考查的是动词词组辨析。gobad变质，变坏。结合句意应该是苹果变质，坏掉了，故选C。goillwith对……不利(妙)。gowrong出错，发生故障。[单选题]9.Mr.Watsonaskedthestudentsto______theirhomework.A.handinB.fillinC.getin参考答案：A参考解析：句意：华生老师让同学们把家庭作业交上来。本题考查的是动词词组辨析。handin交上，递交，符合句意，故选A。fillin填满，填写。getin进入；抵达。[单选题]10.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternet______things.A.buyB.tobuyC.bought参考答案：B参考解析：句意：越来越多的人用互联网来购物。本题考查不定式作目的状语的用法。usesth.todo用某物做……，不定式“todo”作目的状语，故选B。[单选题]11.Jamesateabigmeal______hesaidhewasn’thungry.A.ifB.thoughC.because参考答案：B参考解析：句意：尽管詹姆斯说他不饿，但他还是吃了很多。本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知，句子前后两部分是转折关系，所以应使用转折连词though，表示“尽管，虽然”，故选B。if如果，假设。because因为。[单选题]12.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmosttwiceas______asthenurses.A.muchB.moreC.most参考答案：A参考解析：句意：有些医生的收入几乎是护士的两倍。本题考查的是倍数的表达。用“as…as”表示倍数时，具体用法为A+谓语动词+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+B，表示“A是B的几倍”。所以空格处应使用原级，故选A。B为比较级，C为最高级，[单选题]13.He’llgiveyouacallassoonashe______.A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrives参考答案：C参考解析：句意：他一到就会立刻给你打电话。本题考查的是时间状语从句的用法。assoon

as表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句时，如果主句为一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选C。[单选题]14.Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimself______bymorepeople.A.heardB.hearingC.hear参考答案：A参考解析：句意:为了让自己的话被更多人听到，他提高了音量。本题考查的是固定搭配。通过分析句意可知，动词hear与路基主语himself为被动关系，故应用过去分词表示被动关系。makeoneselfunderstood/heard表示“使某人明白/听见自己说的话”，故选A。[单选题]15.She______SouthAmericaattheageof15andhasneverreturned.A.leavesB.leftC.hasleft参考答案：B参考解析：她15岁时离开了南美然后再也没有回来过。本题考查的是时态。结合句意，她离开南美是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，B项为一般过去时，故选B。A项为一般现在时。C项为现在完成时。[问答题]1.ItwasTony’sdreamtovisitAusdivalia.（改写句子）TonydreamedofAusdivalia.参考答案：visiting参考解析：本题考查动词词组的用法。dreamofdoingsth.表示“梦想做某事”，of为介词，后接动词ing形式，所以空格处应填visiting。[问答题]2.HisdreamcamedivuewhenanAusdivalianfriendinvitedhim.（改写句子）HisdreamcamedivuewhenhebyanAusdivalianfriend.参考答案：wasinvited参考解析：本题考查被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态为was\were+done，所以空格处应填wasinvited。[问答题]3.HevisitednotonlySydneybutalsoMelbourneinAusdivalia.（改写句子）HevisitedbothSydneyMelbourneinAusdivalia.参考答案：and参考解析：本题考查的是连词的用法。notonly…butalso…表示“不仅……而且……”，相当于both…and…，表示“两者都……”故空格处应填and。[问答题]4.第二节书面表达情景：你请外国朋友Lara帮你在国外买一本书。任务：请你用英语给她写一封50个词左右的电子邮件，内容包括：●书名及作者；●买书的原因；●如何把书交给你；●表示感谢。电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。DearLara,…LiMin参考答案：【参考范文】DearLara,Howisitgoingrecently?I’msorrytotroubleyou,butIreallyneedyoutodomeafavour.MyEnglishliteratureteacheraskedustoreadWutheringHeightswrittenbyEmilyBronteandthenwritteareport.ButIjustcan’tfindthebookanywhereinmytown.Wouldyoupleasehelpmetobuyoneandmailittome.Thanksforyourtime!Iwouldappreciateyourhelp!LiMin【范文点评】本题要求写一封电子邮件请朋友帮忙。首先应注意条理清晰，将事件的要点讲清楚。其次要注意的是电子邮件的语言应该简洁明了，便于阅读。而且这种用于这种朋友间的私人信件，应使用亲切、口语化的语言。整体内容应表达流畅，语法正确。共享题干题[单选题]1.______A.B.C.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中提到“我们星期日要去公园”，图C中显示的是星期日，因此C项正确。【录音原文】WewillgototheparkonSunday.[单选题]2.______A.B.C.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中说的是“他们今天下午要去打排球”，因此C项正确。【录音原文】Theyaregoingtoplayvolleyballthisafternoon.[单选题]3.______A.B.C.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中说的是“住在北方的人喜欢吃面条”，因此A项正确。【录音原文】Peoplewholiveinthenorthpartlikenoodlesastheirfood.[单选题]4.______A.B.C.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中说的是“在这样的下雨天里不要忘记随身带把伞”，因此C项正确。【录音原文】Don’tforgettotakeanumbrellawithyouonsucharainyday.[单选题]5.______A.B.C.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中说的是“请在第一个路口处左转”，因此A项正确。【录音原文】Pleaseturnleftatthefirstcrossing.[单选题]6.______A.B.C.参考答案：B参考解析：录音中说的是“我点了一杯啤酒”，因此B项正确。【录音原文】Iorderedaglassofbeer.[单选题]7.______A.B.C.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中说的是“王芳很擅长数学”，因此A项正确。【录音原文】WangFangisgoodatmath.[单选题]8.______A.B.C.参考答案：B参考解析：录音中说的是“我昨天午餐吃了米饭”，因此B项正确。【录音原文】Ihadriceforlunchyesterday.[单选题]9.______A.B.C.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中说的是“你可以在树阴下休息”，因此A项正确。【录音原文】Youcanrestintheshadowofthetree.[单选题]10.______A.B.C.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中说的是“这条街的尽头有一家书店”，因此C项正确。【录音原文】Attheendofthestreetthere‘sabookstore.[单选题]11.第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有10秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。Whenisthemeetinghold?A.3:15.B.3:30.C.3:45.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中女士说“现在是三点半”，男士回答说“噢，不，我要迟到了。十五分钟后我有个会议”。即会议将在3:45举行。因此C项正确。【录音原文】W:It’sabout3:30.M:Oh,no,I’mlate.Ihaveameetinginfifteenminutes.[单选题]12.Whatdidtheboy’sfatherdolastweek?A.Had5classes.B.Had5meetings.C.Had5parties.参考答案：B参考解析：录音中女士问男士“你爸爸上个星期开了多少次会议？”，男士回答说“我爸爸开了五次会议。”。因此B项正确。【录音原文】W:Howmanymeetingsdidyourfatherhavelastweek?M:Myfatherhad5meetings.[单选题]13.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.1990.B.1909.C.1919.参考答案：B参考解析：录音中女士问男士这幢大楼是何时兴建的，男士回答说“它是在1909年兴建的”。因此B项正确。【录音原文】W:Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?M:Itwasbuiltin1909.[单选题]14.Whydidn’tthemanwanttheshirt?A.It’stoosmall.B.It’stoobig.C.It’snotgoodenough.参考答案：B参考解析：录音中男士对女士说“恐怕这件衬衫对我来说太大了，你有小一点的吗”，即男士不想要这件衬衫是因为它太大了。因此B项正确。【录音原文】M:I’mafraidtheshirtistoobigforme.Doyouhaveasmallerone?W:Sure.Hereitis.[单选题]15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Acupoftea.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Abottleofjuice.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中男士问女士要不要喝瓶果汁，女士回答说“不用了，谢谢。我想要杯茶”。因此A项正确。【录音原文】M:Wouldyoulikeabottleofjuice?W:No,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea,please.[单选题]16.Whoistheboytalkingwith?A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Thedoctor.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中男士对女士说“我头很疼”，女士回答说“噢，不要担心，小伙子。来，张开你的嘴巴，说’啊’”。即男士是在医院里和医生讲话。因此C项正确。【录音原文】M:I’vegotaheadache.W:Oh,don’tworry,littleboy.Nowopenyourmouthandsay“Ah.”[单选题]17.Whatistheman’ssisterdoingnow?A.SheisvisitingLondon.B.SheisvisitingNewYork.C.SheisvisitingShanghai.参考答案：B参考解析：录音中女士问男士“你收到你姐姐的来信了吗”，男士回答说“我昨天收到了她的信，她说她在纽约玩得很开心”。即这位男士的姐姐正在游览纽约。因此B项正确。【录音原文】W:Haveyouheardfromyoursisteryet?M:Yes,Igotaletterfromheryesterday.ShesaidsheenjoyedhervisittoNewYorkverymuch.[单选题]18.Whosebookisit?A.It’sSam’s.B.It’sSteven’s.C.It’smine.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中女士问男士“史蒂芬，这是你的书吗”，男士回答说“不，这不是我的，是萨姆的”。因此A项正确。【录音原文】W:Isthisyourbook,Stevan?M:No,itisn’tmine.It’sSam’s.[单选题]19.Hasthefathergivenupsmoking?A.Yes,heusedto.B.No,hehasn’t.C.Yes,hehas.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中女士问男士“你的爸爸吸烟吗”，男士回答说“不吸。但是他以前经常吸烟”。即男士的爸爸已经戒烟了。因此C项正确。【录音原文】W:Doesyourfathersmoke?M:No,butheusedtosmoke.[单选题]20.WhatdoesMissKingprobablyspeak?A.Japanese.B.French.C.English.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中男士问女士“金小姐来自哪里”，女士回答说“她来自东京”，东京是日本的首都，因此A项正确。【录音原文】M:WheredoesMissKingcomefrom?W:ShecomesfromTokyo.[单选题]21.Whatwillthewomando?A.Haveadrinkwiththeman.B.Takeawalkwiththeman.C.Holdapartyathome.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中男士对女士说“你想出来喝点东西吗”，女士回答说“好啊，太棒了。谢谢”。即女士将要和男士一起出去喝点东西。因此A项正确。【录音原文】M:Wouldyouliketocomeoutforadrink?W:Yes,thatwouldbewonderful.Thanks.[单选题]22.Wheredidshefoundherbook?A.Underherbed.B.Onherbed.C.Underherdesk.参考答案：A参考解析：录音中男士对女士说“你是在哪里找到你的书的”，女士回答说“我是在我的床底下找到的”。因此A项正确。【录音原文】M:Wheredidyoufindyourbook?W:Ifounditundermybed.[单选题]23.What’sKengoodat?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中女士问男士“肯擅长什么”，男士回答说“除了睡觉，别无所长”。因此C项正确。【录音原文】W:WhatisKengoodat?M:Nothingbutsleeping.[单选题]24.Whohasn’tbroughtthedictionarytoclass?A.Mary.B.Simon.C.BothMaryandSimon.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中男士问女士“玛丽，你上课时带字典了吗”，女士回答说“我没有带，西蒙也没带”。即玛丽和西蒙上课时都没有带字典。因此C项正确。【录音原文】M:Haveyoubroughtyourdictionarytoclass,Mary?W:No,Ihaven’tandneitherhasSimon.[单选题]25.Whenwilltheystart?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.参考答案：C参考解析：录音中男士问女士“我们什么时候出发”，女士回答说“现在是八点半，我们半个小时后出发”。即他们将在9:00出发。因此C项正确。【录音原文】M:Whenshallwestart?W:Nowit’s8:30.We’llstarthalfanhourlater.词语配伍[问答题]26.51.Peoplelookupnewwordsinit.A.camera52.Peopleuseittokeepofftherain.B.television53.Peopletakeitinthemorning.C.watch54.Peoplewearittogettoknowthetime.D.umbrella55.Peoplereaditforreportsofthelatestevents.E.breakfastF.dictionaryG.newspaper参考答案：51.F题干意为“人们在它里面查找生单词”。因此答案应为F项“字典”。52.D题干意为“人们用它来挡雨”。因此答案应为D项“雨伞”。53.E题干意为“人们早上会吃它。因此答案应为E项“早餐”。54.C题干意为“人们戴着它来掌握时间”。因此答案应为C项“手表”。55.G题干意为“人们读它来了解最新事件的报导”。因此答案应为G项“报纸”。。Farmersdonotlikecrows(乌鸦)becausethesebirdseatnewly-plantedseeds(种子).Theyareafraidthattheywillnothaveanythingleftinautumnifthebirdseatupalltheseeds.Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“lookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害虫).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[单选题]27.Accordingtothewriter,crowsonlybringdivoublestofarmers.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay参考答案：B参考解析：原文第三段中提到“Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.(好在还有一些乌鸦。这些鸟儿是我们的朋友。)”，即作者认为乌鸦并不总是给农民们带来麻烦。因此题干表述“作者认为乌鸦只会给农民带来麻烦”与原文意思不符，故应选B项。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“lookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害虫).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[单选题]28.Itisnoteasyforfarmerstokillcrows.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay参考答案：A参考解析：原文第二段提到“Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.(农民们很难靠近并杀死乌鸦。乌鸦的视力和听力都相当好。)”，因此题干表述“农民们要杀死乌鸦并不容易”符合原文意思，故应选A项。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“lookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害虫).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[单选题]29.Farmerscangetpaidbykillingpests.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay参考答案：C参考解析：原文第三段中提到“Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests.(这些鸟儿可以通过吃害虫来弥补它们所吃掉的种子。)”，但是文中并没有提及“农民可以通过杀死害虫来获得报酬”。因此本题应选C项。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“lookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害虫).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[单选题]30.Uptonow,nowayshavebeenfoundtokillcrows.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay参考答案：B参考解析：原文第三段中提到“Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.(农民们已经找到了一些杀死乌鸦的方法。)”。因此题干表述“直到现在，人们还未找到任何可以杀死乌鸦的方法”与原文意思不符，故应选B项。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“lookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害虫).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[单选题]31.Crowseatseedsandpestsatnight.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay参考答案：C参考解析：原文第一段中提到“thesebirdseatnewly-plantedseeds(乌鸦会吃掉新种下的种子)”，第三段中提到“乌鸦可以通过吃害虫来弥补它们所吃掉的种子。例如，一只害虫可以在短短的几个小时内吃光好几株植物，如果有上千只害虫，它们一晚上吃下来，我们自己就没东西可吃了”。但是文中并没有提及“乌鸦是在晚上吃种子和害虫”。因此本题应选C项。MarawasgoingtostaywithherfriendFannyforthreedays.Aweekbeforeherdivip,shecalledFannytotellherwhenthedivainwouldarrive.FannyaskedMaratowaitforheratthewestendivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[单选题]32.WhendidMaratellFannyaboutherdivainride?A.Onthedayofherdivip.B.Aweekbeforeherdivip.C.Threedaysbeforeherdivip.参考答案：B参考解析：细节题。题目问的是：“玛拉什么时候告诉范妮她坐的是哪班火车的？”，根据文章第一段第二句“Aweekbeforehertrip,shecalledFannytotellherwhenthetrainwouldarrive.”，由此可知，玛拉在旅行之前一周打电话告诉了范妮她坐的火车什么时候到达。故选B。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[单选题]33.WhydidMaragooutofthenorthendivanceinsteadofthewestendivance?A.Shedidn’tseeFannyatthewestendivance.B.Shedidn’tknowthestationverywell.C.Thenorthendivancewasnearer.参考答案：B参考解析：细节题。题目问的是：“为什么玛拉从北入口出来了，而不是西入口？”，文章第二段第二句提到“Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestentrance,shewentoutofthenorthentranceandwailedforFannythere.”，由此可知，玛拉是因为对火车站不是很熟，所以走错了，故选B。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[单选题]34.MarastoppedwaitingforFannyatthestationbecause______.A.shebelievedFannywasnotcomingtomeetherB.sheknewthewaytoFanny’shomeC.shethoughtFannywaslate参考答案：A参考解析：细节题。题目问的是：“玛拉不在火车站等范妮了是因为……”，文章第四段第二句提到“ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.”，然后她就坐公交去了范妮家。由此可以推断出，玛拉觉得范妮不会来接她了，所以没有继续在火车站等范妮，故选A。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[单选题]35.HowdidMaragettoMarketRoadafterthedivainride?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.参考答案：C参考解析：推断题。题目问的是：“下火车后玛拉是如何到达市场路的？”，文章第四段最后一句提到“SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.”，由此可知，玛拉去马路对面的公交车站问了到市场路，也就是范妮家住的那条街的公交车，所以玛拉是坐公交车去市场路的，故选C。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[单选题]36.WheredidFannymeetMara?A.AtFanny’shome.B.Atthenorthendivance.C.Attheinformationdesk.参考答案：A参考解析：推断题。题目问的是：“范妮在哪里见到了玛拉？”，文章最后一句提到“YoucanimaginehowsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.”，由此可知，范妮回家后发现玛拉在和她妈妈聊天，所以范妮是在家里见到了玛。故选A。Todaywearesurethatthemailwillbesenteverydaytoourdoor.Butintheearlydays,noonecouldbesureaboutwhere—orwhen—themailwouldarrive.Thereisastump(树桩)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[单选题]37.Whatisthetextabout?A.Theusesofamailbox.B.Theearlydaysofthemail.C.ThepostserviceinWashingtonState.参考答案：B参考解析：主旨题。题目问的是：“这篇文章主要讲的是什么？”，文章第一段“Todaywearesurethatthemail…Butintheearlydays…”引出了话题：早期的邮政服务。结合文章的整体内容，本文主要讲的就是早期的邮政服务。故选B。Thereisastump(树桩)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[单选题]38.Whydidpeoplecutdownthedivee?A.Tomakeitintoa“postoffice”.B.Touseitforbuildinghouses.C.Tobuildmailboxes.参考答案：A参考解析：细节题。题目问的是：“为什么人们砍断了那棵树？”，根据从文章第二段中提到的“Itwasoncea‘postoffice’…theyfoundatreeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.”，由此可知，人们砍断了这棵树，把它做成了一个“邮局”，故选A。Thereisastump(树桩)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[单选题]39.Whatdoes“holloweditout”meanin“Thentheyholloweditout...”?A.Madeitsinsideempty.B.Covereditsstumpup.C.Cutitshort.参考答案：A参考解析：词汇题。题目问的是：“‘Thentheyholloweditout...’这句话中的‘holloweditout’是什么意思？”，根据下一句话“Inside,theyputmanyboxes.”，可以推断出人们是将树挖空了。故选A。“holloweditout”是挖空的意思。Thereisastump(树桩)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[单选题]40.Whooftenworkedasamailcarrierwhentherewasnopostservice?A.Ahotelowner.B.Aletterwriter.C.Ashoemaker.参考答案：C参考解析：细节题。题目问的是：“在没有邮政服务的时候，是什么人充当了信使？”，根据文章第三段第二句提到的“…peoplegavetheirletterstoanytravellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoatravellingshoemaker.”，由此可知，没有邮政服务的时候，人们会把信件托付给四处旅行做生意的鞋匠。故选C。Thereisastump(树桩)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailca