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安徽省亳州市涡阳县青疃刘村中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Goodfood,goodsleep,noexercise.That's
hegainedweight.
A.how
B.when
C.whatD.whether参考答案:A略2.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution
B.association
C.accommodation D.distribution参考答案:D略3.
______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.
A.Seeing
B.Tosee
C.See
D.Seen参考答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词的用法。本句的主语是I,I与See的意义的逻辑关系是主动,也就是Seeing才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。4.Thisyearwewill____afilmstartoperformattheNewYear’sConcert.
A.invite
B.introduce
C.hope
D.lookforward参考答案:A5.IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butno
ofwhatIwantedtodo.
A.sense
B.difference
C.hope
D.chance参考答案:A略6.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentEnglish.A.putout
B.pickedout
C.brokeout
D.stoodout参考答案:D7.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour
,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice
B.question
C.offer
D.idea
参考答案:C8.TheTownHall_____inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted
B.havingbeencompletedC.completed
D.beingcompleted参考答案:C9.---I’dliketofindapart-timejobintherestaurant.---Goodidea.Inmyopinon,_________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.Aunless
Bmorethat
Cevenif
Daslongas参考答案:D10.I’msurprised________thatSueandPaulhavebrokenup,fortheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.
A.tohear
B.hearing
C.tobeheard
D.beingheard参考答案:A略11.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.
A.contributeto
B.resultfrom
C.liein
D.comeabout参考答案:A12.AccustomedtoTVshows,_____everythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking.A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略13.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild____
_
beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.shall
B.must
C.need
D.might参考答案:A略14.Theiroptimismandwillingnesstocommunicatearetwocharacteristicsthat________fortheirlackofexperience.A.allow B.cater C.account D.compensate参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们的乐观主义精神和乐于交流的意识是弥补他们经验不足的两个性格特征。A.allow允许;B.cater迎合;C.account把……视为;D.compensate弥补、补偿。乐观主义精神和乐于交流的意识可以弥补经验不足,故选D。15.Stopdoingwhatyou*redoing.Inotherwords,takeabreakand_____whatisworkingandwhatisnotworking.
A.copy
B.share
C.assess
D.experience参考答案:C16.
Visitorswere_____atthe_____picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing
B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing
D.amazing;amazed参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)In1945,a12-year-oldboy,Reuben,sawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheart
21
.Buttheprice-fivedollars-was
22
hismeans.Fivedollarswouldbuyalmostaweek'sgroceriesforhisfamily.
Reubenwould
23
thefivedollarsandnottellanybody.Reubenhadan
24
.Peoplebuilttheirownhomeswithnailsboughtinhessiansacks(麻布袋).Sometimesthesackswere
25
,andReubenknewhecouldsellthemtoalocalfactoryforfivecentsapiece.
Thatdayhefoundtwosacks,whichhetooktothefactoryandsold.Theboy'shand26
graspedthefive-centcoinsasheranthetwokilometershome.Reubenfoundanemptysodatinanddroppedhiscoinsinside.Thenhe
27
thetinbeneathapileofsweetsmellinghay(干草).
Itwasdinnertime
28
Reubengothome.Hismother,Dora,wasatthekitchenstove,readyto
29
dinnerasReubentookhisplaceatthetable.Helookedathismotherandsmiled.Slimandbeautiful,shewasthe
30
ofthehome,thegluethatheldittogether.
Everydayafterschool,Reubensearchedthetown,
31
thehessiansacks.Allsummerlong,Reubencontinuedhis
32
task.Thenalltoosoonthegardenwasharvested,theleaves
33
andthewindsblewcold.Reubenwanderedthestreets,
34
searchingforhisHessiantreasures.Oftenhewas
35
,tiredandhungry,butthethoughtoftheobjectintheshopwindowkepthimgoing,
FinallyspringburstintogloriousgreenandReuben'sspiritserupted.Thetimehadcome!Herantothehayand
36
thetincan.Hepouredthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Then,graspingthetincan,he
37
theshop.
Racinghomewithhistreasure,Reuben
38
thefrontdoor."Here,Mum!Here"Reubencalledloudlyasherantoherside.Heplacedasmallboxinherwork-roughenedhand.Sheunwrappedit
39
,nottobreakthepackingpaper.Abeautifuljewelboxappeared.Doraopenedthebox,tearsbeginningtofillhereyes.Onasmallbrooch(胸针)wasthewordMother,ingoldletters.
Itwas
40
Day,1946.Dorahadneverreceivedsuchagift;shehadnojewelexceptherweddingring.Speechless,shesmiledbrightlyandgatheredhersonintoherarms.21.A.beating
B.shaking
C.racing
D.breaking22.A.within
B.beyond
C.below
D.above23.A.steal
B.borrow
C.lend
D.raise24.A.idea
B.approval
C.arrangement
D.anecdote25.A.stockedin
B.thrownaway
C.soldout
D.pickedup26.A.tightly
B.loosely
C.seriously
D.difficultly27.A.packed
B.left
C.hid
D.fled28.A.that
B.when
C.until
D.since29.A.preparefor
B.cook
C.make
D.serve30.A.boss
B.master
C.centre
D.head31.A.selling
B.looking
C.finding
D.collecting32.A.public
B.hard
C.secret
D.easy33.A.fell
B.grew
C.turned
D.flew34.A.continuously
B.confidently
C.doubtfully
D.dependently35.A.happy
B.proud
C.cold
D.worried36.A.buried
B.uncovered
C.saved
D.held37.A.lookedfor
B.headedfor
C.setoff
D.setout38.A.jumpedover
B.ranoutof
C.burstthrough
D.brokeinto39.A.happily
B.excitedly
C.curiously
D.carefully40.A.Christmas
B.AprilFool's
C.Labor's
D.Mother's参考答案:21-40:CBDAB
ACBDC
DCAAC
BBCDD略三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today,almosteveryonehasheardofHarryPotter.ThebooksdetailinghisexperiencesatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryhavearousedpassion,creativity,andinterestinreading
throughoutthe
world.Buthaveyoueverconsideredwhyyouareafanofthe
HarryPotter
series?JKRowlinghascreatedalistofcharactersandanenvironmentforthemtoinhabitthatappealstobothadultsandchildren.
Thefantasyaspectofthewizardingworldexpandstheimagination,andtakesthemindtonewandexcitingplaces.Anythingcouldhappenthere.Herstoriescontainpartsofthebelievableandunbelievable,changingthepredictabilitythatreaderscommonlycomeacrossandbearinfiction.
Themainthemeoftheseries,includinggoodversusevil,prejudice,love,death,sacrifice,friendshipandloyalty,inactualitycontributestotheever-lastingnatureofthestories.
Atthesametime,thesethemesremindusofclassicliterature,offeringmaturereaderstalesthatwearlikeacomfortablepairofshoes,whileintroducingyoungerreaderstoconceptstheywillmeetthroughouttheirlives.
Muchoftheappealalsocomesfromthecharacters.Ineachbook,JKRowlingintroducesanddescribesthecharactersinsuchawaythatwewondernotonlyabouttheirfutures,butalsoabouttheirpasts.
Evensupportingcharactersaresuddenlymorethanjustextrasinthebackground.AndwhatofHarryPotterhimself?WecareaboutHarry,becausewewatchhimgrowfromaninnocentboytoapowerfulwizard.WeseehimasbothHeroandVictim.Heexperiencesendlessloveandextremepain,andasreaders,weexperiencethemwithhim.Thisperfectcombinationofemotion,suspenseandfantasy,togetherwiththefactthatJKRowlingisasuperbstorytelleristhereasonwhyweareHarrypotterfans.PeoplearefondofHarryPotterseries.Withbookslikethese,it’shardnottobe.44.HarryPotterseriesbecomepopularpartlybecause____________.A.theyremindusofthechildhoodandenvironmentwehadinthepastB.theytakeustoaworldbeyondourimaginationandexpectationC.theyofferusever-lastingnatureofthestoriesD.theysetanexampleofheroforustofollow45WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6mean?A.Thesupportingcharactersarenotnecessaryinthestory.B.ReaderscareonlyaboutHarrybutnotthosesupportingcharacters.C.Eventhesupportingcharactersareattractiveinthestory.D.Thosesupportingcharactersonlyappearallofasudden.46.ThethemesoftheHarryPotterseriesdonotcontain____________.A.prejudiceandlove
B.goodandevilC.deathandsacrifice
D.safetyandpeace47.PeoplecareforHarryPotterbecause____________.A.theythinkofclassicliteraturewhenreadingthestoryB.theyfinddifferentexperiencesfromtheirsonHarryC.theysharetheexperienceswithHarryD.theylikeJKRowling’sdescriptionverymuch参考答案:44-47BCDC略19.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.
Inolongerconsidermyselfasthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheycome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.
Sohere’swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.
Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure(休闲),itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.
Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.
Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.
Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,you
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