浙江省台州市学院椒江附属中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

浙江省台州市学院椒江附属中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.–Couldyoutellmehisphonenumber?--_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.

A.Lookup

B.Searchfor C.Referto

D.Goingthrough参考答案：C2.________DragonBoatFestivalinChinaisheldin________memoryofthefamouspoet,QuYuan.A.

/;

/

B.The;

the

C.The;

a

D.The;/参考答案：D3.Dorothyworksveryhard,sheshowsaverypositiveattitude

herwork.A.about

BwithC.of

Dto参考答案：D4.______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

attheparty. A.Dressed;noticed B.Dressing;noticed C.Dressed;noticing D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案：A5.Daisy_____andfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.

A.turnedover

B.turnedon

C.turnedaround

D.turneddown参考答案：C6.Thequestionhowwecanraisesomuchmoney________byourclassmatesnow.A.isdiscussing

B.isdiscussed

C.isbeingdiscussing

D.isbeingdiscussed参考答案：D略7.Piecesofbambooorwood_______intobooks.A.usedtobeformed

B.usedtoform

C.wereusedtoforming

D.usedtobeforming参考答案：A8.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?--Why?___________.A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself参考答案：D9.ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.saw

B.knew

C.recognized

D.watched参考答案：C10.Ican’timaginewhatgreattroublehehad________thetask.A.tofinish

B.finished

C.finishing

D.finish参考答案：C11.Totellyouthetruth,IwouldagreewithCarol,butnot_______.A.entirely

B.exactly

C.properly

D.peacefully参考答案：A12.He______hiswork,otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.

A.musthavecompleted B.shouldhavecompleted

C.oughttocomplete D.mustcomplete参考答案：A13.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：D14._____bythemovie,hesawitonceagain.A.Impressing

B.Toimpress

C.Impress

D.Impressed参考答案：D15.Astudentwillbeimmediatelypunishedifheisfound_______intheexams.A.cheat

B.cheating

C.tocheat

D.cheated

参考答案：B16.Topscientistsandbuildingexpertsfromalloverthecountrywereinvitedto_____howtoprotecthistoricsitesinBeijing.

A.setdown

B.settledown

C.workout

D.comeup参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Abeggarwassleepinginthedoorwayofafruitshop.Theshopownerfeltangry.Hewalkeduptohimand

31

himtogoawayinarudemanner,butthebeggardidnotseemto

32himandlaystillthere.Theshopownergotmuch

33

,shoutingthathewasabeggarindisguise(假装)and

34

cheatedpassers-byformoneybymakinguseoftheirkindness.Atthattime,itwasthebusiestmomentofadayandthemarketwas

35

withshoppers.Theyallblamedthebeggarfor

36

.Showingfear,thebeggar

37

hisfaceinanoldblanket.Whathereceivedwasbitter

38

ratherthanhelp.Thenextmorning,itwasdrizzling.Anoldman,whowenttothemarketearly,foundthebeggar39

ontheground.Hewokethebeggarupand

40

askedwhetherhewascoldornot,butthebeggarmadeno

41

.Thentheoldman

42

hishandsgently,sayingthattheyfelt

43

.Withthesewords,heranhomeinahurry,returnedwithapileof

44

,pickedoutasweaterandurgedthebeggarto

45

itonagainandagain.Seeingwhathappened,manyotherpassers-bysurroundedthebeggarandgavehimchangeoneafteranother,showing

46

forhim.Itwasnotlongbeforethebeggarreceivedahandfulof

47

.Inmanycasesourbehaviormayhaveagreat

48

onthepeoplearoundusbecausetheyarelikelyto

49

us.Therefore,weshouldpayspecialattentiontowhatwedoandsay,tryingtoinfectotherswithpositivewordsinsteadof

50

ones.31A.persuaded B.encouraged C.expected D.ordered32A.approach

B.speak C.hear D.agree33A.angrier B.happier C.sadder D.braver34A.still

B.only C.never D.already35A.crowded

B.covered C.provided D.equipped36A.laziness

B.dishonesty C.inability

D.mistake37A.buried

B.raised

C.closed

D.bent38A.admiration

B.curiosity

C.scold

D.praise39A.crying

B.eating

C.playing

D.sleeping40A.loudly

B.rudely

C.seriously

D.kindly41A.comment

B.reply

C.introduction

D.bet42A.lifted

B.kissed

C.held

D.threw43A.freezing

B.warm

C.sleepy

D.comfortable44A.books

B.clothes

C.pictures

D.money45A.show

B.take

C.get

D.put46A.respect

B.pity

C.worry

D.appreciation47A.coins

B.food

C.fruit

D.sand48A.change

B.view

C.effect

D.impression49A.avoid

B.invite

C.compare

D.follow50A.important

B.meaningless

C.negative

D.harmful参考答案：31.D32.C33.A34.B35.A36.B37.A38.C39.D40.D41.B42.C43.A44.B45.D46.B47.A48.C49.D50.C34.B考查副词辨析A.still更；B.only仅仅；C.never从不；D.already已经。根据前文此时theshopowner非常生气，乞丐不听话离开，此时他在宣传乞丐仅仅是在利用人们的善良，目的是让乞丐在他的门前要不到钱就会离开的。故选B项。35.A考查动词辨析A.crowded拥挤；B.covered覆盖；C.provided提供；D.equipped装备。根据前文的thebusiestmomentofaday一天中最繁忙的季节，判断此时商店顾客盈门，becrowdedwith因……而拥挤的；可知选A项。36.B考查名词辨析A.laziness懒惰；B.dishonesty不诚实；C.inability无能；D.mistake错误。根据前文商店主人诉说的乞丐不诚实，此时人们都在责备乞丐的不诚实，故选B项。37.A考查动词辨析A.buried埋葬；B.raised提升；C.closed关闭；D.bent弯腰。受到大家的指责，乞丐将自己的脸埋在一床旧毯子上。与前文的showfear判断。故选A项。38.C考查名词辨析A.admiration羡慕；B.curiosity好奇；C.scold责备；D.praise表扬，根据前文的大家的责备判断选C项。39.D考查动词辨析A.crying哭泣；B.eating吃；C.playing玩耍；D.sleeping睡觉。根据前文的early判断此时乞丐还在毯子上睡觉。故选D项。40.D考查副词辨析A.loudly大声地；B.rudely粗暴地；C.seriously严肃地；D.kindly友好地，根据下文的asked后的宾语从句判断这位老人很友好地询问。判断选D。41.B考查名词辨析A.comment评论；B.reply回答；C.introduction介绍；D.bet打赌，根据下文判断是乞丐没有回答，可知选B项。42.C考查动词辨析A.lifted举起；B.kissed亲吻；C.held举行，容纳，握住；D.threw扔，此处这位老人握住这位乞丐的手，故选C项。43.A考查形容词辨析A.freezing极冷的；B.warm温暖的；C.sleepy昏昏欲睡的；D.comfortable舒适的。根据上下文的意思可以判断选A项。48.C考查名词辨析。A.change改变；B.view观点；C.effect影响；D.impression印象。根据前文是人们的不同行动会对我们周围的人有不同的影响。可知选C项。49.D考查动词辨析A.avoid避免；B.invite邀请；C.compare比较；D.follow跟随，根据前文的effect判断人们“跟随你行动”。故选D项。50.C考查形容词辨析A.important重要的；B.meaningless无意义的；C.negative否定的；D.harmful有害的。根据前文的的positive和insteadof判断填“否定的”，故选C项。【名师点睛】一、完型填空题的命题特点

完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题，它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体，它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力。二、完型填空的命题趋势

1、体裁、题材多样，考察学生涉猎各种信息的能力

体裁有记叙文、说明文等；题材涉及到趣味故事、幽默小品、科普知识、日常生活、人物小记、社会热点话题等等。短文一般文章短小，情节连贯，层次分明，线索清楚。目的是考查学生是否有阅读各种体裁、题材文章的能力以及获取各种新息的能力。

2、侧重整体理解、考查学生快速阅读理解能力。

解完型填空题需要学生具备视读、跳读、查读、猜词等各种快速阅读技巧。因为解题时间有限，在短短的时间内，要完成全文和选项的阅读，还要进行正确判断、推理、核查等工作。可见阅读速度非常重要。3、侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力。

完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、近义词辨异、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力。如32.C考查动词辨析A.approach接近；B.speak讲话；C.hear听到；D.agree同意。根据下文的laystill躺着不动，判断是好像没听到，可知选C项。4、上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力。

解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。如40.D考查副词辨析A.loudly大声地；B.rudely粗暴地；C.seriously严肃地；D.kindly友好地，根据下文的asked后的宾语从句判断这位老人很友好地询问。判断选D。5、设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力。

旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。

6、结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力。

目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。7、关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力。

此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。三、完型填空题的解题步骤：1、通读全文，了解大意

越过空挡，通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词，建立语言的整体感。这是做好完型填空题的关键。因为完型填空题的特点是着眼于整体理解。如作者通过讲述不同的人对乞丐采取的不同而对周围的人产生的不同影响告诉我们用自己的积极行动影响我们的周围。如：48.C考查名词辨析。A.change改变；B.view观点；C.effect影响；D.impression印象。根据前文是人们的不同行动会对我们周围的人有不同的影响。可知选C项。49.D考查动词辨析A.avoid避免；B.invite邀请；C.compare比较；D.follow跟随，根据前文的effect判断人们“跟随你行动”。故选D项。50.C考查形容词辨析A.important重要的；B.meaningless无意义的；C.negative否定的；D.harmful有害的。根据前文的的positive和insteadof判断填“否定的”，故选C项。2、细读首尾，推测意图

文章的首句是全文的“窗口”，尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔。这样，通过阅读首句和尾句，就可以了解背景知识，对于空格位置的词语进行大胆分析和判断，以便揣测作者的意图，理顺思路，为后面的答题做好铺垫。

3、综合考虑，瞻前顾后

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，分析这一空格处在句中的地位，前后的关系和它所起的作用，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。4、复读全文，验证答案

做完题目以后，要立足整体，再次通读全文，从语法入手，检查一下句子的时态、语法、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。若有疑问，必须根据文章的中心思想，从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡，加以改正，弥补疏漏。三、阅读理解18.根据文章意思，填入合适的词，并注意词的形式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Mumanddadcamebackhomefromvacationadayearlierthan76.______________.They77.______________waittoseetheirchildren,DanielandEric.However,whentheyarrivedhome,theyfoundtheirdogwastired,hungryand78.______________,andthattheroomwasina79.______________,worsethaneverbefore.Theycouldn’t80.______________itandshoutedatDaniel,becausetheythoughttheytrustedhim.Theyfeltliketheyhadto81.______________him.

Danielfelt82.______________andhethoughthisparentsshouldgivehimachanceto83.______________whathadhappened.Spot,thedog,wassick.They84.______________theInternetabouthowtolookafterasickdogandalsospentmuchtimewaitingintheclinic.Theydidn’thavetimetocleanthehouseastheirparentsrequiredthemto.Therefore,Danielrantohisroomandshutthedoor,whichwasreally85.______________.

Howcouldtheyendthefight?

参考答案：76.expected

77.could’t

78.starving

79.mess

80.tolerate81.punish

82.upset/angry

83.explain

84.surfed

85.rude略19.

Ifyoudon’tuseadictionary.Whatshouldyoudoinstead?Thefirstthingyoucandoistryingtoguesswhatthewordmeans.Oftenthesurroundingcontextgivesaveryclearideaofthemeaningoftheword.Evenifyoucan’tworkoutthemeaningexactly,youmaybeabletogetavagueidea,enoughtoenableyoutocontinuereading.SometimesItisimpossibletoguessthemeaningofawordfromthecontextandthenyouwillhavetodecidewhetherthewordisimportantenoughtomakeitworthwhilestoppingandlookingitupinadictionaryorwhetheryoucanjustpassitby.Manytimesinyourreading,youwillcomeacrosswordswhichy