四川省成都市锦江乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

四川省成都市锦江乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whydidyoubuypaint?—I________paintmyhousetomorrow.A．willbe

B．amgoingC．amaboutto

D．amgoingto参考答案：D根据句意知是“将来打算做某事”，故用D项。2.Theoldgrannywasinhospitalforsixmonths.Shefeltasifshewas

fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup

B.cutout

C.cutoff

D.cutthrough

参考答案：C3.Justamoment.Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase._______.It’shightimeweleftfortheairport.A.Goahead B.Takeiteasy C.Hurryup D.That'sfine参考答案：C【名师点睛】本文考查交际用语，其中A项goahead的用法较为重要。goahead是口语中一个十分有用的表达。归纳起来，它在中学英语中有以下3种用法。

一、表示同意或允许表示同意对方的请求，根据情况可译为：说吧，做吧，开始吧，进行吧。如：

A：MayIstart?我可以开始了吗?

B：Yes，goahead.好，开始吧。

A：Willyoudomeafavour?请你帮个忙好吗?B：Goahead.说吧。

A：DoyoumindifIsmoke?我抽烟你介意吗?

B：No，goahead.不介意，你抽吧。

A：CanIborrowyourdictionary?我可以借你的词典吗?

B：Yes，goahead.可以，拿去吧。二、表示继续或持续表示请对方继续说、继续做等，通常可译为：继续……吧。如：

Goahead，we’realllistening.继续讲吧，我们都在听着呢!

Goahead，whatareyouwaitingfor?往前走呀，你在等什么?

A：Don’tinterruptmewhileI’mexplainingtheproblemstoyou.我在给你们解释这些问题时，请不要打断我的话。

B：Allright，goahead.好，说下去吧。三、表示请对方先走或先做某事：其意为：你先走一步，你先请。如：

Yougoaheadandtellhimthatwe’recoming.你先走一步，告诉他我们就来。

Yougoahead.I’lljoinyousoon.你们先开始，我一会儿就来（和你们一块儿干）。

Goahead，please.你先请（劝别人先吃或先走等的客套说法）。4.Withhisface______inhishands,themansighedandbegantocry.A.buried B.lost C.deserted D.arranged参考答案：A5.TwopercentofthetotalpoulationofChinahave____accesstotheInternet,____with45percentintheUSAand15percentinJapan.A.an;compared B./;compared C.an;comparing D./;comparing参考答案：B6.HesuggestedthatthecompanyshouldclosedownthebranchesinAsia,buthisboss__________hisidea,sayingAsiawasthebiggestmarketofthecompany.A.dismissed

B.desired

C.surrounded

D.signaled参考答案：A7.youdon’tneedtoknowthenameofthewriter．You

findthebookbythetitle．A．must

B．can

C．need

D．would参考答案：B8.Elizasuggestedthathe__________toseethedoctoratonce.

A.went

B.go

C.goes

D.wouldgo参考答案：B27.Thecommittee

scientistsandengineershasbeensetup.

A.makingupof

B.consistingof

C.tomakeup

D.consistedof参考答案：B略10.Ibelievethatthewater________soon.A．willbetakenin

B．betakeninC．willbetaken

D．takenin参考答案：A解析考查动词语态。句意：我相信水很快就会被吸收掉。吸收掉用takein。变为被动语态介词in不能漏掉；从时间状语soon以及主谓可知答案。11.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup

B.keptaway

C.takenup

Dgivenaway参考答案：C12.WhenIsawhimonthestreet,Rogerwasabagofbones,and______.

A.intime

B.insurprise

C.inrags

D.inruins参考答案：C13.Peopleofallages________beautifulcostumesskippedbackandforth________theloudmusic.A．dressingin;at

B．dressedin;toC．dressingup;to

D．dressedup;at参考答案：B[考查动词。句意：穿着漂亮衣服的各种年龄段的人们随着音乐在跳舞。第一空“穿着……衣服”表示状态用dressedin；第二空“伴随着……”用介词to。]14.I________tothelibraryassoonasI________whatI________.A．willgo,finish,amdoing

B．go,willfinish,amdoingC．willgo,havefinished,havedone

D．go,finished,hadbeendoing参考答案：A15.Janehaslostweightbygoingon

dietandtaking

exerciseeveryday.A.a,an B./,/ C.a,/ D./,an参考答案：C16.Donothopeforsuchthings________youcanneverachieve.Theyareonlydaydreams.A.which

B.that

C.as

D.ofwhich参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Ayoungmanwaswalkingbythelakesidewhenhesuddenlysawapieceofgoldglitteringinthelake．Hewassohappythathejumpedintothe(21)tolookforit．Buthecouldn't(22)ithoweverhardhetried．Beingwet，dirtyandtired，hehadtogoashore（上岸）fora(23)

．Unexpectedly，afterthewaterbecame(24)，thegoldappearedagain．Hejumpedintoitagain，(25)

onceagainthegolddisappeared．Sohehadtogoashoreagaintositbesidethe(26)

．Hethought，"Whereisthegoldcoininthewateronearth？Ihaveseenit(27)

，buthowcomeitisthatalltheattemptsweremadewithoutanysuccess？"Drivenbythe(28)

togetthegold，hesearchedthewateragainandagain，but(29)

，whichmadehimreallyunwillingto(30)

．Atthatmoment，hisfathercameto(31)

him．Seeinghissonwetanddirty，heasked，"What(32)？Whydoyoulookso(33)？"Hissonanswered，"Iseeapieceofgoldcoininthewaterclearly，butIcan'tgetit(34)

!"Hisfatherlookedintothewateranditseemedthatagoldcoinwasonthepeacefulwater．Thenhelookedupatthetreenearbyandsaidtohisson，"Youare(35)

．Look!It'snotagoldcoinbutthereflectionofthemetal(36)onthetree．"Ordinarypeoplearealwaysbusy(37)illusory（虚幻的）thingsandallthesejustresultfromhopingfor(38)

，whichweakensourabilityto(39)rightfromwrong．Soweshouldchoosetheright(40)

oflifeandlearntounderstandandthankeverything，whichwillhelpusliveahappylife．21. A.forest B.water C.bank D.air22. A.search B.pick C.get D.receive23. A.change B.start C.sleep D.rest24. A.dirty B.warm C.calm D.shallow25. A.but B.as C.so D.or26. A.pool B.lake C.river D.sea27. A.cautiously B.possibly C.obviously D.believably28. A.interest B.request C.desire D.value29. A.invain B.withoutpurpose C.inprogress D.atpeace30. A.watch B.understand C.admit D.accept31. A.lookinto B.lookfor C.dealwith D.arguewith32. A.happened B.changed C.mattered D.lost33. A.embarrassed B.excited C.frightened D.delighted34. A.instead B.meanwhile C.anyway D.otherwise35. A.cute B.wrong C.wonderful D.careful36. A.lying B.sticking C.growing D.hanging37. A.pursuing B.imagining C.having D.drawing38. A.fear B.anxiety C.greed D.pressure39. A.bring B.tell C.stop D.benefit40. A.sense B.responsibility C.role D.direction参考答案：

BCDCA

BCCAD

BAACB

DACBD21B名词辨析．A森林；B水；C岸边；D空气．根据上文Ayoungmanwaswalkingbythelakesidewhenhesuddenlysawapieceofgoldglitteringinthelake．可知他看到湖中有一块金子在闪光，应该是跳进水中，故选B．22C动词辨析．A搜寻；B捡起；C得到；C收到．根据上句lookfor，可知他跳到水中寻找，但是无论他多么努力，他就是无法得到它．故选C．23D名词辨析．A改变；B开始；C睡觉；D休息．根据tired，可知他上岸休息，故选D．24C形容词辨析．A脏；B温暖；C平静；D浅．他跳进湖中，水面不在平静，所以当他上岸休息时，水面变得平静，故选C．25A连词辨析．A但是；B当…时候；因为；C所以；D或者；要不然．他又一次跳进湖中，但金币再次消失，表转折用but，故选A．26B名词辨析．A水池；B湖；C河流；D大海．根据上文bythelakeside及inthelake，可知他在湖边，故选B．27C副词辨析．A谨慎地；B可能地；C显而易见地；明显地；D可信地．根据句意：金币到底在水中什么地方？显而易见我看到金币，但是为什么我所有的努力却没有成功呢？故选C．28C名词辨析．A兴趣；B请求；C欲望；渴望；D价值．年轻人一再跳入水中，是渴望得到金币，故选C．29A介宾短语辨析．A徒劳；B没有目的；C进行中；D处于和平状态．根据but，可知表转折．他一再跳下去搜寻，都徒劳无功．故选A．30D动词辨析．A观看；注意；B理解；C承认；D接受．他一再跳入水中搜寻，却徒劳无功，这让他真的不愿意接受这个事实．故选D．31B动词辨析．A向…内部看；调查；B寻找；C处理；D争论．正在那时，他的父亲来找他．故选B．32A动词辨析．A发生；B改变；C重要；D失去．看到儿子又湿又脏，他问发生了什么事，故选A．33A形容词辨析．A窘迫的；尴尬的；B兴奋；C害怕；D高兴．因为又湿又脏，所以年轻人看起来很狼狈，很尴尬，故选A．34C副词辨析．A代替；B同时；C无论如何；D否则．我在水中清晰的看到一枚金币，但无论如何得不到它．故选C．35B形容词辨析．A可爱的；B错误的；C极好的；D小心的．根据下句It'snotagoldcoinbutthereflectionofthemetal56

onthetree．可知年轻人错了，故选B．36D动词辨析．A说谎；位于；B坚持；C成长；D悬挂．根据句意：那不是金币而是挂在树上的金属的反射光．故选D．37A动词辨析．A追求；B想象；C有；D画．普通人总是忙于追求虚幻的东西，而这都源于贪念，这削弱了我们辨别是非的能力．故选A．38C名词辨析．A恐惧；B焦虑；C贪婪；D压力．普通人总是忙于追求虚幻的东西，而这都源于贪念，这削弱了我们辨别是非的能力．故选C．39B动词辨析．A带来；B辨别；告诉；C停止；D受益．tell…from…辨别…；stop…from…阻止某人做某事；普通人总是忙于追求虚幻的东西，而这都源于贪念，这削弱了我们辨别是非的能力．故选B．40D名词辨析．A意识；感觉；B责任；C角色；D方向．所以我们应该要选择正确的人生方向，学会理解和感恩，这将有助于我们过幸福的生活．故选D．本文讲述了一个年轻人看到湖中有金币，跳进水中一再搜寻，但徒劳无功，后来父亲告诉他是树上的金属片的反光．告诉我们普通人因贪婪而忙于追求虚幻的东西，这削弱了我们辨别是非的能力．所以我们应该选择正确的人生方向，学会理解和感恩，这有助于我们过上幸福的生活．完型填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力．解题时，要在理解文章的基础上，灵活运用语法知识，注意单词词义，判断空白处应填写的内容．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配，时态以及语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确．三、阅读理解18.ItisnotagoodideatointerrupttheactorRichardGriffithsinthemiddleofaplay．DuringthepastyearhehasstoppedperformancesattheNationalTheatrewhenmobilephoneshavegoneoff，andhethrewonememberoftheaudienceoutofaWestEndplayforfailingtoswitchoffhisphone．SowhenamobilerangoutforthethirdtimeduringhisperformanceasHector，ateacher，inAlanBennett'sTheHistoryBoysattheBroadhurstTheatreinNewYork，hespokeangrily："Iamnotgoingtocompetewiththeseelectronicdevices"．Griffiths'actionsledadebateintheUKtheatreworldoverwhetherphonesshouldbeforbiddenbylawfromBritishtheatres，too．Actorsarealreadyaskingthegovernmenttolegalise（使合法化）theuseofelectronicscreening（屏蔽）devicestoblockmobilephonesignalsfromtheatres．Technologycompaniesmarket"blocking"devicesthatsendoutahigh﹣poweredsignalonthesamefrequency（频率）asamobilephone，occupyingalltheavailablespectrums（频谱）．Buttheseareforbiddeninmanycountriesbecausetheymightpreventemergencycallsfrombeingmade．RosemarySquire，presidentoftheSocietyofWestEndTheatreandco﹣founderoftheAmbassadorTheatreGroup，whichoperates12WestEndtheatres，said，"Phonesareoneofthebiggestoperationalproblemstheatresface．WeshouldlookforequipmentthatcouldblockphonesormakeaLondon﹣widetheatrerule．"NickAllott，themanagingdirectorofSirCameronMackintosh'stheatregroup，said，"Wewouldallwelcomesomewaysofpreventingringingphones，butdoctorsandemergencyworkersneedtobe

pagedinatheatreandwemustn'tpreventthat．"42．Thefirsttwoparagraphsarewrittento

．A．telluswhyGriffithswasangryB．blameGriffithsforhisbadbehaviorC．introducethetopicthepassagewilltalkaboutD．adviseustoturnoffthemobilephonesinpublicplaces43．Accordingtothepassage，"blocking"devices

．A．havethesamefunctionsasmobilephonesB．preventthemobilephonesbeingusedproperlyC．causethebiggestproblemtheatreshavetofaceD．helpmakeemergencycalls44．Theunderlinedword"paged"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby

．A．prevented

B．protected

C．forbidden

D．called45．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph？

A．Theopinionsthepublichaveabouttheproblem．B．Thewaystosolvetheproblemthepublicplacesface．C．Griffiths'nextperformanceintheatres．D．Thedamagemobilephonesresultin．参考答案：42-45.CBDA42．C．推理判断题．根据第二段：Iamnotgoingtocompetewiththeseelectronicdevices可知文章是为了引出主题手机在剧院的使用；故选C．43．B．细节理解题．根据第四段：Technologycompaniesmarket"blocking"devicesthatsendoutahigh﹣poweredsignalonthesamefrequency（频率）asamobilephone，occupyingalltheavailablespectrums可知阻塞"设备阻止手机的正确使用；故选B．44．D．词义猜测题．根据最后一段：butdoctorsandemergencyworkersneedtobe

pagedinatheatreandwemustn'tpreventthat但医生和急救人员需要分页在剧院，我们不能避免的；可知呼叫；故选D．45．A．推理判断题．文章主要讲了手机在剧院的使用，是否使用阻塞"设备阻止手机的正确使用，由此可见接下来应该是公众的看法；故选A．19.Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay"please"and"thankyou"atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan'thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears.SoevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoourMP3players,youshouldn'tturnituptoohigh.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3offandputitaway.Libraries,andschoolsdon'tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon'thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itdoesn'tmakesensetolistenonyourMP3playeratevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceinawhileit'sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnotother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellh