外研版高中英语必修1module3my first ride on train课件之一无忧

Module

3My

First

Ride

on

a

TrainWhich

of the

vehicles

in

activity

1travel

on

roads?Which

of

them

travel

on

rails?Which

of

them

travels

on

water?Which

of

them

travel

in

the

air?Which

of

them

can

you

use

to

travel

along

distance?Can

younamethefollowingtransportation?IntroductiontaxitramMatch

theverbs

withthe

pictures.geton/offgetinto/out

ofdrivetake

off/landrideWhich

transportation

did

you

takewhen

you

first

traveled?When

andwheredid

you

go

for

yourfirst

trip?☆What

means

of

transportation

can

be

usedwhen

traveling?How

did

the

writer

make

his

first

trip?How

long

was

the

trip?

How

long

did

it

take?What

did

he

see

during

the

trip?Pre-readingKoala

bearPre-readingLook

at

some

picturesabout

AustraliaKangaroo澳大利亚国鸟——琴鸟澳大利亚国徽澳大利亚国花——合金欢澳大利亚国旗澳大利亚地图悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院内部悉尼海港大桥desertHow

many

people

live

in

Australia? About

20million.What’s

the

name

of

the

capital? Canberra.Wheredo

most

ofthe

peoplelive,

inthecentral

part

of

the

country

or

on

the

coast?On

the

east/southeast

coast.What’s

the

central

part

of

thecountrylike?Desert.5.

What

do

you

know

about

Australiananimals?Koala

bear,possum,duck-billedplatypus(鸭嘴兽),kangaroo,echidnaand

dingo(澳洲犬).Some

of

theseanimals

are

marsupials,that

isthemother

keeps

the

baby

in

a

pouch

onher

stomach.ReadingWhat’s

the

passage

about?a

train

to

Sydneytaking

the

train

to

Australiatraveling

to

the

central

part

ofAustraliaa

child

visiting

her

grandmotherListenand

answer

the

questionsDid

Alice

travel

on

the

traina

long

timeago?Was

her

destination

on

the

coastofAustralia?Was

the

scenery

the

same

during

thewhole

journey?Did

she

study

while

she

was

on

the

train?Did the

Australians

use

horses

totravelto

the

central

part

of

the

country?Do

they

still

use

camels

to

deliver

goods?Did

Alice

travelon

thetrain

alongtime

ago?No,shetraveled

on

the

trainrecentlyWas

her

destination

on

the

coastofAustralia?No,

it

was

Alice

Springs

in

the

center

ofAustralia.Was

the

scenery

the

same

during

thewhole

journey?No,

at

first

there

were

fields,

thenitwas

desert.Did

shestudy

while

she

wason

thetrain?Yes,

she

studied

Chinese.

Did the

Australians

use

horses

totravelto

the

central

part

of

the

country?Yes,

at

first,

but

the

horses

didn’t

likethe

hot

weather.Do

they

still

use

camels

to

deliver

goods?No,they

use

the

train

now.of

the

whole

journey

wasSummary

about

Alice’s

first

ride.RecentlyAlice

first

traveled

on

a

traintoAliceSpring, in

the

centre

oAf

ustralia.The

scenerycolourful

.

At

first

there

were

fields,

thenitwas

desert

.

While

she

was

on

the

train,

shestudied

Chin.

eseA

long

timeago,

Australians

triedthey

use

thetrain

called

Ghan

to

travel.horses

to

travel

to

the

central

part

of

thecountry.

But

later

they

usedcamels.

NowusingDiscussionWhat

sort

people

do

you

thinkpeople

travel

on

the

Ghan

train?What

kind

of

towns

and

villages

doyou

think

the

train

passed?Language

points1.

match

vt.与……相配(称);使相配,使相称；与……匹敌

如：Her

clothes

don’t

matchher

age.她的穿着与她的年龄不符。We

should

always

match

words

with

deeds.我们应该言行一致。No

one

can

matchhim

insinging.在唱歌方面没人能比得上他。2.

refer

to

sb.(sth)提到/涉及到某人/某物refer

to

a

diary查阅笔记

refer

to

a

dictionary查字典refer

to(=turn

to)

an

expert咨询专家If you

have

any

question,

please

referto

chapter

II.如果有问题可以查阅第二章。ride

n.骑马或乘车等旅行give

sb.a

ride

让某人搭车What

a

ride!多么美妙的一次乘车旅行啊!ride

vt.骑(马、车等)

如：ride

a

bicycleride

a

horseride

a

motorbike3.

Recently

I

had

my

first

ride

on

alongdistancetrain.

And

what

aride!goton上(车\船等)getoff下(车\船等)此外,还可以用get

into表示“上车”,get

out

of

表示“下车”。4.

We

got

on

in

Sydney

and

wegot

offin

Alice

Springs,

right

in

the

middleof

Australia,

morethan

fourthousand

kilometers

away.more

than

超过;不只是，不仅仅no

more

than

不过,仅仅;与……同样不not

more

than

至多,不超过;不如more…than

与其说……倒不如……muchmore than

远不只Exercises翻译下列句子,体会划线短语的用法他有勇无谋。He

is

more

brave

thanwise.(与其……不如……)English

Weekly

is

more

than

a

newspaper,it

helps

us

improve

our

English.英语周报不仅仅是一份报纸,他还帮我们提高英语水平。Tom

is

no

richer

than

me.汤姆和我一样不富裕。They

were

more

than

glad

to

help.他们很乐意帮忙。The

cold

is

more

thanIcan

bear.这寒冷我不能承受。Bamboo

is

used

for

much

more

thanbuilding.竹子远不只用于建筑。5.

We

ate

great

meals

cooked

by

experts!cooked

by

experts为过去分词短语做定语,修饰meals。expert

n.专家;adj.

熟练的,内行an

expertat/in/on

(doing)

sth.某方面或做某事的专家

beexpertat/in(doing)sth.在某方面内行/熟练如：My

father

was

an

expert

at

repairing

clocks.我的父亲在世的时候是个修理钟表的行家。My

father

was

expert

at

repairing

clocks.The

sun

shone,

there

was

no

wind

andthere

were

no

clouds

in

thesky.风和日丽,空中万里无云.The

stars

shonelike

diamond.宝石般的星星闪闪发光.shone：shine过去式vi.

照耀,发光/亮;vt.使发光/亮shine

vt.

擦亮(过去式和过去分词用shined)e.g.

The

star

shone

red

on

his

cap.他军帽上的红星闪闪发光.Her

eyes

shone

with

excitement.她激动地两眼发光.I

had

my

shoes

shined

yesterday.我昨天请人给擦鞋了。Please

shine

your

flashlight

over

here.请把手电筒往这儿照。7.

We

saw

abandoned

farms

which

werebuilt

more

than

a

hundred

years

ago.which引导定语从句修饰先行词farms.abandoned

adj.被遗弃的

abandoned

farms被遗弃的农场

an

abandoned

baby弃婴abandon

vt.

遗弃;舍弃;

abandon

one’s

country/friends背弃祖国/朋友abandon

one’s

post放弃职位

abandon

one’s

wife遗弃妻子Theytried

riding

horses,but

thehorsesdidn’t

like

thehot

weather

and

sand.试着去做看是否行得通He

tried

to

escape

from

being

punishedby

the

teacher,

but

failed.试图/努力去做,结果不一定成功

They

managedto

finishthe

workbeforeit

got

dark.设法去做,结果往往是成功的

If

thisway

doesn’t

work,

whynot

trytaking

(taking,

to

take)

another

one?He

tried

to

(

try

to,

manage

to)

apologizeto

her,

but

she

didn’t

accept.He

managed

to

(

try

to,manage

to)persuade

him

not

to

be

angry

with

her.Now

they

arebest

friends.9.

be

short

for,

be

short

of,

in

shortGhan

is

short

for

Afghanistan.(是……的缩写)In

short,we

must

be

prepared.(总之,简言之)WTO

is

short

for

the

World

TradeOrganization.(是……的缩写)She

made

sure

that

her

son

wasnevershortof

anything.(缺乏,短缺)10.

In

1925,

they

passed

a

law

which

allowedpeople

to

shoot

the

animals

if

they

were

aproblem.=In1925,theypassedalaw

people

toshoot

the

animals

if

they

were

aprobalellmow.

ingpass

a

law通过法律which引导定语从句修饰先行词lawallow

sb.

to

do

sth.允许某人做某事

allow

doing

sth.允许做某事They

don’t

allow

smoking

(to

smoke,smoking)

inthe

office.Smokingaren’t

allowed

in

the

office.Her

father

don’t

allow

her

to

go(going,

togo)

out

alone

at

night.Sheis

not

allowed

to

go

out

alone

atnight.Exercises1.

The

professorat

the

meeting

willgive

us

a

lecture

next

week.

A.referredreferringB.

referred

to

C.D.

referring

tohis

wife

and

went

abroad2.

Hewith

all

their

money.A.abandonedseparatedB.

threw

C.D.turned3.Heis

afriendtome.HeisinawaymyA.C.English

teacher.no

more

thannot

more

thanB.

more

thanD.

nothing

butI’mrather

moneyatthemoment,soI’m going

to

the

BK

tomorrow.

BK

here

is

the

Bank.short

for;

short

of B.

short

for;

short

for