福建省福州市协和成人高级职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

福建省福州市协和成人高级职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Wedidn’tfindTom

thelecture．---Noonehadtoldhimabout

alecturethefollowingday.A．toattend；theretobe

B．attending；therebeingC．attended：therebe

D．attend；therewas参考答案：B2.改编Didyourspeech______________theaudience?A.getthroughto

B.getacrossto

C.getthrough

D.getacross参考答案：B略3.Allofasuddenitcametome________Imighthelpwashmymom’sfeetonThanksgivingDay.A.if B.when C.which D.that参考答案：D4.Iwonderifthisreddressis_______inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.

A.possible B.acceptable C.available D.fashionable参考答案：C5.—Oneofthebesttemporarycuresforprideandaffectionisseasickness.—That‘sexactlythecase!Amanwhowantstothrowupnever

.A.hasgreenfingers B.putsonairs C.feelsblue D.killsthefattedcalf参考答案：B6.Forthesakeofstudents'health,outdooractivities______insomeareaslatelastyearbecauseofthesmogpollution．A．donotallow

B．didnotallowC．werenotallowed

D．arenotallowed参考答案：C7.Though__________athisownperformance,theathleteacceptedhisfailure.A.beingastonishedB.astonishingC.astonishedD.havingbeenastonished参考答案：C8.Presentatthehistoricmeeting____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcoursePresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_________.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included参考答案：A9.Manycollegegraduatesareoutofworknow,butontheotherhand,they________takejobsthatdonotpaymuch.A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t参考答案：A句意:现在很多大学毕业生都失业了,但另一方面,他们不愿意从事薪水低的工作。这里用will的否定形式表示一种意愿。10.Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate

B.strengthen

C.approve

D.accumulate参考答案：D11.—MayIsmokehere?—Chooseaseatinthesmokingsection,ifyou________.A.should B.must C.can D.may参考答案：B12.—AmedicalteamwassenttoJapanbyairfivehoursago.—Sothey______havearrivedbynow.Theflightusuallytakesfourhoursorso.A．might

B．could

C．must

D．need参考答案：C13.Elevenpointtwokilometerspersecond,______satellitescanbefreedfromthegravitationoftheearth,iscalled"escapespeed".A.which

B.when

C.aboutwhichD.atwhich参考答案：D略14.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn

B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn

D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn参考答案：C15.Istayeduplatelastnight,soifanyone_________come,sayIamnotathome.A.will B.can C.might

D.should参考答案：D考查情态动词。should作为情态动词，可以用在条件状语从句中，表示语气较强的假设，译作“万一”。句意：万一有人来访，就说我不在家。16.—IamsogladIcaughtyouathome．Ineedyourhelp． —

,Robin? A．Whatelse

B．What'sup

C．Howcome D．Whynot参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Nevergiveuponthegoodtimes!Justasktheresidents(居住者)inaFloridaNursingCenter,whorecentlygottheirveryown“

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danceparty.”Andsomehappyseniors

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totakingatripdownmemorylane.Debbie,alocalteacher,

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withhighschoolstudents.Inadditiontoprovidingagoodtimefortheresidents,theeventhelpedbuild

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betweenthestudentsandtheoften-forgottenseniorcommunity.“Teenagersdon’tseewrinkles.Theydon’tsee

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,”Debbiesaid.“Theyseesomeonenewto

41

.Theelderlyhavesomuchknowledgetogivetothe

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whiletheelderlyneedtheyoungtobringthe

43

.”Debbiesatdownwiththeresidentsto

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themquestionsabouttheirowndanceparty,andwasfascinatedbytheemotionalmemoriesthat

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.“Onewomanwas101andwenttothedancepartywiththeloveofherlife,”Debbierecalled.“Theywere

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tobemarried,buthewaskilledduringthewar.Shestillhasapicture…Shedid

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someoneelselater,butyouneverforgetyourfirst

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.”Anotherresidentneverwenttothedancepartyasateenagerandwas

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tonowexperienceherfirst.“Shewas

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inherwheelchair!”saidDebbie.Delightedbythe

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oftheevent,sheappealstothosevolunteerstorememberseniors

can

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activitiesapartfromB-I-N-G-O.“Peoplethinkthatthey’re

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todoanythinganymorewhenyouhave

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persons,buttheyare,”shesaid.“Theymightmoveata

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pace,butyoushouldseethejoyontheirfaces.”36.A.senior B.wedding C.holiday D.graduation37.A.hesitated B.promised C.thrilled D.arranged38.A.lived B.worked C.toured D.exercised39.A.understanding B.confidence C.partnership D.connection40.A.sacrifice B.risk C.weakness D.potential41.A.learnfrom B.turnto

C.lookafter D.callon42.A.teachers B.students C.audience D.staff43.A.fortune B.dignity C.reputation D.spirit44.A.read B.teach C.ask D.write45.A.floodedback B.pickedup

C.faded D.wandered46.A.forbidden B.supposed C.forced D.persuaded47.A.meet B.expect C.decline D.marry48.A.impression B.love C.attempt D.performance49.A.nervous B.lucky C.pleased D.embarrassed50.A.dancing B.sitting C.trembling D.sleeping51.A.schedule B.ceremony C.budget D.success52.A.evaluate B.promote C.appreciate D.investigate53.A.unwilling B.unable C.unsuitable D.uncomfortable54.A.elderly B.disabled C.stubborn D.optimistic55.A.steadier B.faster C.wilder D.slower参考答案：36-40ACBDC

41-45ABDCA 46-50BDBCA 51-55DCBAD本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一些学生与老师关爱居住在颐养院的老人，为他们举办了一个舞会，让老人焕发青春，老夫聊发少年狂。36.A.根据全文可知讲述了一些学生与老师关爱居住在颐养院的老人，为他们举办了一个舞会，让老人焕发青春。A项意为

“年长的”；B项意为

“婚礼”；C项意为

“假期”；D项意为

“毕业”。所以A项符合语境。37.C.根据上文可知这些开心的老人非常激动。A项意为

“犹豫”；B项意为

“承诺”；C项意为

“非常激动”；D项意为

“安排”。故C项符合语境。38.B.根据语境可知，学生与老师共同合作去帮助老人。A项意为

“生活”；B项意为

“工作”；C项意为

“游玩”；D项意为

“锻炼”。故B项符合语境。39.D.根据语境可知，除了给居住者愉快的时光，这项活动帮助学生和常常被遗忘的老年社区建立联系。A项意为

“理解”；B项意为

“信心”；C项意为

“避难所”；D项意为

“联结”。故D项符合语境。40.C.根据下文学生不明白皱纹，他们更不明白年老体弱可知，。A项意为

“牺牲”；B项意为

“危险”；C项意为

“年老体衰”；D项意为

“潜能”。故C项符合语境。41.A.根据语境学生明白向新的人学习。A项意为

“向……学习”；B项意为

“转向”；C项意为

“照料”；D项意为

“号召；拜访”。故A项符合语境。42.B.根据语境，老人有如此多的知识给学生而老年人需要年轻人给他们带来活力可知。A项意为

“教师”；B项意为

“学生”；C项意为

“观众”；D项意为

“员工”。故B项符合语境。43.D.根据语境，老人有如此多的知识给学生而老年人需要年轻人给他们带来活力可知。A项意为

“幸运；财富”；B项意为

“尊严”；C项意为

“声誉”；D项意为

“精神”。故D项符合语境。44.C.根据语境Debbie坐下来问居住者一些有关他们的舞会的问题可知。A项意为

“阅读”；B项意为

“教育”；C项意为

“询问”；D项意为

“写下”。故C项符合语境。45.A.根据语境Debbie坐下来问居住者一些有关他们的舞会的问题,被一些迸发出来的令人动情的回忆倾倒。A项意为

“涌现”；B项意为

“捡起；学会”；C项意为

“衰退”；D项意为

“流浪；徘徊”。故A项符合语境。46.B.根据语境他们本应该结婚。可知。A项意为

“禁止”；B项意为

“应该”；C项意为

“迫使”；D项意为

“说服”。故B项符合语境。47.D.根据上下文语境，她后来确实嫁给了别人，但一个人永远不会忘了初恋可知。A项意为

“遇见”；B项意为

“期待”；C项意为

“婉拒；下降”；D项意为

“结婚”。故D项符合语境。48.B.根据语境，她后来确实嫁给了别人，但一个人永远不会忘了初恋可知。A项意为

“印象”；B项意为

“爱情”；C项意为

“尝试”；D项意为

“表演”。故B项符合语境。49.C.根据语境，另外一个居住者在青少年时从来没有参加过舞会，现在非常高兴体验她的第一次。A项意为

“紧张的”；B项意为

“幸运的”；C项意为

“高兴的”；D项意为

“尴尬的”。故C项符合语境。50.A.根据语境，她在轮椅里跳舞。A项意为

“跳舞”；B项意为

“坐着”；C项意为

“颤抖”；D项意为

“睡觉”。故A项符合语境。51.D.根据语境Debbie为舞会的成功高兴不已可知，。A项意为

“计划”；B项意为

“仪式”；C项意为

“预算”；D项意为

“成功”。故D项符合语境。52.C.根据语境，她敦请那些与老年人交流者记住他们除了Bingo游戏之外还能享受各种活动。A项意为

“评价”；B项意为

“提升”；C项意为

“欣赏”；D项意为

“调查”。故C项符合语境。53.B.根据语境，人们认为他们再也不能做别的事如果他们有上了年纪的人可知。A项意为

“不愿意”；B项意为

“不能够”；C项意为

“不适合的”；D项意为

“不舒服的”。故B项符合语境。54.A.根据语境人们认为他们再也不能做别的事如果他们有上了年纪的人可知。A项意为

“上了年纪的”；B项意为

“残疾的”；C项意为

“固执的”；D项意为

“乐观的”。故A项符合语境。55.D.根据语境老年人可能以比较缓慢的步伐移动，但是你理应看到他们脸上的开心可知。A项意为

“较稳定的”；B项意为

“较快的”；C项意为

“较狂野的”；D项意为

“较慢的”。故D项符合语境。三、阅读理解18.Americansareworriedaboutnewtechnology.Theyareconcernedthatmachines.Includingrobots,willtakeoverworknowdonebyhumans.ThesefindingscomefromanewreportbythePewResearchCenterofWashingtonDC.About75percentofAmericansquestionedbyPewsaidautomationwillincreaseincomeinequalitybetweentherichandthemiddleclassandthepoor.And64percentofpeopleexpectautomationtobesocommoninAmericathatpeoplewillfacedifficultyfindingthingstodowiththeirlives.Someoftheconcernsabouttechnologycomefromadistrustaboutwhethermachineswillalwaysmaketherightdecision.ManyAmericansbelievehumanshavebetterjudgmentindealingwithcomplexmatters.Oneexampleisselectingapersonforajob.ThreequartersofAmericanssaidtheywouldnotwanttoapplyforajobthatusesacomputerprogramtochoosethemostqualifiedperson.MostAmericanswantthegovernmenttolimitautomation,Forexample,87percentsupportarequirementthatalldriverlessvehicleshaveahumaninthedriversscatwhocantakecontrolwhenneeded.And85percentwanttolimitmachinestomostlydoingjobsthataredangerousorunhealthyforhumans.Andonly25percentexpectmorejobstocomefromautomation.Pewsaid,MarkZuckerberg,theco-founderofFacebook,spokelastMaytograduatingseniorsfromHarvardUniversityinMassachusetts,Histalkcenteredontheuncertainfuturefacingyoungpeople.“Ourgenerationwillhavetodealwithtensofmillionsofjobsreplacedbyautomationlikeself-drivingcarsandtrucks,”Zuckerbergtoldthegraduates,Zuckerbergsaidyoungpeoplewillhavetofindprojectsthatwillbringbothjobsanddirectbenefitstothepeopleoftheworld.Hesaidinhisspeechthat300,000peopleworkedtoputamanonthemoon,andmillionsofpeoplebuilt,theHooverDamaswellasothergreatprojectsoverthelast100years.8.WhatdoAmericansthinkoftechnology?A.UsefulB.EffectiveC.Dangerous.D.Undependable.9.WhichofthefollowingdothemajorityofAmericanswantthegovernmenttodo?A.Usemachinestododangerousandharmfuljobs.B.IncreasejobchancesbyintroducingmachinesC.Selectapersonforajobbycomputer.D.Getridofalldriverlessvehicles.10.WhatdidZuckerbergencouragethestudentstodo?A.Refuseself-drivingvehicles.B.Createnewjobchances.C.Considerlargeprojects.D.Fightagainstrobots.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NewTechnologyCreatesMoreJobsB.NewTechnologyMakesNewUnfairnessC.AmericansWorryRobotsWillTakeJobsD.RobotsMakeWorkEasytoDoforWorkers.参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C文章介绍了美国人担心随着科技发展机器人会代替人类工作，增加富人、中产阶级和穷人之间的收入差距，主张政府限制机器人的社会现象。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Americansareworriedaboutnewtechnology.第二段中About75percentofAmericansquestionedbyPewsaidautomationwillincreaseincomeinequalitybetweentherichandthemiddleclassandthepoor.第三段中Someoftheconcernsabouttechnologycomefromadistrustaboutwhethermachineswillalwaysmaketherightdecision.第四段中MostAmericanswantthegovernmenttolimitautomation,等信息可知美国人对科技的态度，他们担心新技术带来的变化，认为自动化将增加富人、中产阶级和穷人之间的收入差距，主张限制自动化。由以上观点可以看出美国人认为科技是不可信赖的，故选D.【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中85percentwanttolimitmachinestomostlydoingjobsthataredangerousorunhealthyforhumans.可知多数美国人希望政府让机器人从事一些危险或对人类不健康的工作，故选A.【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后两段中Histalkcenteredontheuncertainfuturefacingyoungpeople.“Ourgenerationwillhavetodealwithtensofmillionsofjobsreplacedbyautomationlikeself-drivingcarsandtrucks,”和Zuckerbergsaidyoungpeoplewillhavetofindprojectsthatwillbringbothjobsanddirectbenefitstothepeopleoftheworld.可知Zuckerberg认为年轻人必须面对许多工作自动化的现实，寻找能给世界人民带来工作和直接利益的项目。故选B.【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段Americansareworriedaboutnewtechnology.Theyareconcernedthatmachines.Includingrobots,willtakeoverworknowdonebyhumans.和下面每段中心句可知美国人担心随着科技发展机器人会代替人类工作，增加富人、中产阶级和穷人之间的收入差距。AmericansWorryRobotsWillTakeJobs概括了全文内容，适合作为文章标题。故选C.19.Youhearthesamecomplaintallthetime:“Mymemoryisterrible.”Isitallinthemind,ordorealchangestakeplaceinthebrainwiththepassingoftime?Theansweristhatthebrain’scellsdeclineanddiewithage.However,accordingtoProfessorArthurShimamuraoftheUniversityofCalifornia,peoplevarygreatlyinhowtheychangementallywithage,aswellashowmuchtheirmentalabilitydeclines.Therearethreemainwaysinwhichmentalfunctionchanges.Thefirstconcernsspeed,suchashowquicklyyoucanreacttofast-movingincidentsontheroad.Driversintheirlateteensreactquicklybutoftendrivetoofast,whiletheover-60’saremorecarefulbutreactmoreslowly.Thistypeofmentalslowingresultsfromareductionintheefficiencywithwhichthebrains’neurons(神经细胞)work.Thefactthatadultsfindithardertolearnmusicalinstrumentthanchildrenpointstoasecondtypeofmentaldecline,thelossoflearningabilitywithage.Thepartofthebrainwhichisknowntocontrolnewlearningisparticularlysensitivetotheeffectsofageing.Thismeanswehavetodependmoreondiariesandothermentalaidsaswegetolder,takelongertolearnanewlanguageandareslow