2022年中考英语模拟试卷

科学中考•实战操练

2022年中考英语模拟试卷（一）

第I卷选择题部分（共65分）C.mustD.mustn't

一、单项选择。（本大国关15小题，痴卜题1分，共8.There'sonlyoneticketleftforthepianoconcert

15分）youyoursistercangotoit

1.-HaveyouseenfilmIPMAN4,A.Both।and

directedbyWilsonYipWaiShun?RNotonlyjbutalso

—Ofcourse*IhaveneverseensuchC,Either；or

excitingactionfilm.D.Neither；nor

A.aianB.the1/9.—HaveyoubeentoSuNingPlazainourcity?

Qaj/D.the»an—NaAlthoughitformorethanaweek*

2.—MayIuseyourcomputer?Iamfartoobusytogothere.

Sorry,itdoesn'twork.Itmending.A.hasstartedRhasopened

A.remembersB.remindsC.hasbeenopenD.hasbeenon

C.receivesD.requires10.—CouldyoutellmewhenMr.Liin

3.Hepburn*sachievementswentthefilmHainan?

industry*andshewaspresented一Sure.Filcallyouassoonashe,

manyawards.A.arrives：willarrive

A.beyond：forB.fromjforB.willarrive：arrives

C.beyond；withD.from；withC.arrives：arrives

4.一DoyouthinkifIamsuitableforthisITjob?D.willarrive：willarrive

—Youcan、getthejobyouhaveexperience11.Someofmyfriendsareinterestedinscience,

inthecomputerindustry.butnoneofthemcantell.

A.ifB,becauseA.whenUFOsappearednexttime

QunlessD.sinceB.thathorsesknowthewayornot

5.Iftheweathertoberainy*wcmayC.wherewasthiskindofplantfound

havetocancelthesportsmeeting.D.howelephantscommunicate

A.runsoutB.breaksout12.—HowwasyourtriptoSuzhou?

QfindsoutD.turnsout一WonderfuL1thinkIhavejustvisitedthebest

6.HeofferedvaluablesuggestionsplacecanshowusthebeautyofSpring.

fewpeopledisagreed.A.whatRwhoCthatD./

A.such；thatB.veryjthat13.Sugarpaintings,oneoftraditionalChinesecultures,

Gso；thatD.too（thatbychildrenbothathomeandabroad.

7.—It'sverydangeroustolookatthemobileA.arelovedRwillbeloved

phonewhenwewalkacrossthestreet.C.loveD.willlove

一You'reright.Webetoocarefulwhile14.—Myfriendhasachievedhisdreamafteryears

crossingthestreetofhardwork.

A.canB.can't-Great!.

20220147

科学中考/KEXUEZHONGKAO

A.Onetreecan*tmakeaforestallright*butthedeadhorses\vereinitsway!”

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway16.A.teachingatraining

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkQcaringD.meeting

D.Afriendinneedisafriend17.A.patientahonest

15.—Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?c.strictD.satisfied

-.First,youneedtochoosesomefresh18.A.lazyaill

fruitofdifferentcolours.C.unhappyD.relaxed

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.19.Anexttoaaheadof

B.Mypleasure.C.alongwithD.insteadof

C.You'rewelcome.20.A.townavillage

D.Withpleasure.QcountryD.field

二、完形填空。（本大题共15小题,每小题1分;共21.A.allasome

15分）C.oneD.none

Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitary22.A.certainadoubtful

（军队的）camp.ItwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandC.worriedD.careful

thereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseit23.A.offeredaagreed

wasagoodplacefor16thenewsoldiers.ButitwasQrefusedD.decided

difficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.MrWhite,an24.A.angryasurprised

officerof40,was17withthemandhehardlyletC.excitedD.puzzled

themleavethecamp.25.A.arrivedRpassed

Once,MrWhitewas18inbedHe8uldn'tC.leftD.found

workandayoungofficer,MrHunt*begantotrainthe26.A.watchaborse

newsoldiers19him.HeknewtheyoungmenwellQbusD.ship

andletninesoldiersgotothenearest20togoonva­27.A.diedRescaped

cation.Butnightfelland21camebacktothecamp.C.yelledD.stopped

Hewas22aboutitandstoodatthegate.28.A.weakahurt

ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMrHunt23togotoC.tiredD.late

thetownandseewhatwashappening29.A.blamedastopped

withtheyoungmen.HestartedthecarquicklyandC.advisedD.promised

setoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.It30.A.punishapraise

seemedliketheywerealldrunk.Ofcourse,theyfoundC.forgiveD.believe

theofficerwas24.三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共

"I'msorry,sir,"saidthefirstsoldier."I2530分）

thetownontime.ButsomethingwaswrongwithmyA

26onmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeit

SeaWorld

runfast.Badluck!It27andIhadtorunback."SeaWorldcelebrates50yearswithaSeaofSurprises.Step

Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywere28underthewavesatSeaWorldSanDiego'sall-newExplorers'

forthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier'sturn.HeReef.GoMhand-in"totouchashark*acrab,orthousandsof

said*"I'msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but・・・”tinycleanerfishthatwillbiteplayfullyatyourfingers.Andyou

Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangriercanenjoyanall-newShamu'sCelebration：LightUpTheNight

and29himatonce.Hecalledout,“Hyousayshow.

somethingwaswrongwithyourbus*1*1130youatTOUR：A14

ADULT：$111

once!”

CHIUX3—10）,$105

"No,no*sir,"saidtheyoungman."Mybuswas

48

科学中考•实战操练

续表C.asciencemagazineD.anadvertisementposter

B

SanDiegoZoo

WangAnshishouldnotbeastrangenametoyou.

TakeawalkonthewildsideattheSanDiegoZoowithone

ofthemostkindsofwildanimalsintheworld.TheSanDiegoHispoemsareincludedinyourtextbooks.Youmightbe

a

Zoocovers100acresandbrings4*000animals*representingaskedtorememberthefactthathewasoneoftheeight

800kinds।togetherinonepiece.TheZoohassomeofthemostgreatmastersoftheTangandSongdynasties”.Buthow

beautifulandrarecreaturesintheworldandoffersyouagreatmuchdoyouknowabouthim?Thisyearisthe1>000th

chancetovisitwildanimals.anniversaryofhisbirtK

TOUR.A13Wangachievedgreatsuccessinliterature.Hecrea­

ADULT.$90

tedalotofpoems,ciandprose.Hewasveryactivein

CHILD(AH).$72

thereformativemovementofpoemsandprosethatwas

I^egolandCalifornialedbyOuyangXia

OfferingafulldayofwonderfuladventurestI^golandgivesfun,Morethanthat,Wangwasagreatpolitician.At

imagination,8ndentertainmenttotoday'syoun^tersandtheirfami­21*hepassedtheimperialexamination(科学考试).

lia.AtIjegolandCaliforniaeveryoneinthehmilybecomesaheroonAfterthat*heworkedasalocalofficialindifferentposts

morethan50superrides*showsand

fornearly20years.

attractions,

1上ter,hebecametheprimeministerandcarriedout

TOUR：A16

aseriesofreforms.Hesuggestedthegovernmentreduce

ADULT,$109

CHILIX2—12),$104farmers*burdens.Forexample,doingalandsurveyto

reducelandtaxesandgivingfarmersloansHe

UniversalStudiosHollywoodalsopromoted(推动)settingupschoolstotraintalents

GobehindthescenesontheworldfamousStudioTourtoindifferentfields.

explorewhereHollywoodmoviesarenude.Then,faceexcitingTheserefonnssucceededforawhile.Butthey

rides,showsandattractionsthatputyouinsidesomeofthe

harmedtheinterestsoftheupperclassesandfailedinthe

world'sbiggestmovies.

end.

T0UR.A6

ButWang'sspiritofmakingchangesencourages

ADULT,$138

CHILD(3—12),$96peopleeventoday.Russia'srevolutionaryleaderVlad­

imirLeninpraisedhimasthereformerofthe11thcentu­

31.Tom,aged11*whohasonly$100andiscrazyryinChina.

aboutridesvcanchooseTour.34.WhatdoweknowaboutWangAnshi?

A.A6RA13A.Hewasnotonlyapoetbutapolitician.

C.A14D.A16RHegotfirstplaceintheimperialexamination.

32.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagesthat.C.HedisagreedwithOuyangXiuaboutpolitics

A.visitorscanstepunderthewavesandenjoy50D.Heisfirstamongtheaeightgreatmastersofthe

showsandattractionsatSeaWorldTangandSongdynasties”.

RtheSanDiegoZooc»vers100acreswithoneof35.WhichofthefollowingwasWang'ssuggestion?

themostkindsofwildanimalsintheworldA.Increasinglandtaxestakenfromfarmers.

GyoungstersandtheirfamiliescanenjoyahalfdayRPromotingliteratureamongofficials.

ofwonderfuladventuresinLcgolandCaliforniaGEncouragingfarmerstogiveloanstoeachother.

D.youwillbeputinsidealloftheworld*sbiggestD.Promotingschooleducation.

moviesinUniversalStudiosHollywood36.Accordingtothestory,howcanwedescribe

33.ThefourpassagesaboveprobablycomefromWangAnshi?

A.Easy-going.RWarm-hearted.

A.asportsreportB.astorybookC.Inspiring.D.Old-fashioned.

20220149

科学中考/KEXUEZHONGKAO爱

37.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?AHowCO2canbeturnedintofueL

A.FamousmastersoftheTangandSongdynasties,B.WhereCO2canbetaken.

B.WangAnshi'sachievementsinliterature.C.WhytheprogramshouldbecarriedonMars.

C.ThelifeofWangAnshLD,Howtheenergyfromthesuncanbeused.

D.FamousreformsfromChinesehistory.41.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatStaffordSheehan

Csaid?

Climatechangeisabigproblemhumansarefacing.A.Scientistsuse715tonsofCO2tolauncharocket

Howcanwedealwithit?ReducingcarbonemissionsisB.Rocketlaunchingisanenvironmentalljrfriendly

important.Butwhatifwecouldcapture（捕旋）carbonactivity.

dioxide（CO2）fromtheairanduseittodootherthings?C.TherewillbenoCO2emissionsanymore.

Recently,SpaceXfounderElonMusksaidthathisD.SpaceX'sideawouldbegoodfortheenviron­

companyisworkingonanewprogram.It,sgoingtotakement

CO2outoftheairandturnitintorocketfuel（燃料）.D

ItwillnotonlybegoodforEarth,but“willalsobeOneday,theSquireandMrs.Gordondecidedto

importantforMars,"Musktweeted.TheaironMarsisvisitsomefriendswholivedaboutforty-sixmilesfrom

madeupof95percentCO2.IfwecouldturnCO2intoourhome*andJamesdrovethem.

fuel,wecouldtravelthelongjourneyfromMarsbacktoIntheeveningwestoppedatabighoteltospendthe

Earthinthefuture.nightWedroveintoayard.Thestablemanbroughtus

Theideamaysoundstrangebutit'snottotallyintothestable（马厩）andtwogroomslookedafterus.

crazy.TherearealreadysometechnologiesthatmightIdidn,tknowwhattimeitwas,butIwokeupinthe

helpwiththis.AccordingtoDi-JiaLiu,achemistatthemiddleofthenightIfeltveryuncomfortable.Itwas

ArgonneNationalLaboratoryintheUS»thecarbondark,andIcouldn*tsecanything（butthestablewasfull

atoms（原子）inCO2andthehydrogen（ft）atomsinofsmoke*anditwashardtobreathe.

watercanbecombinedtomakemethane（甲烷）orIheardastrangenoise.Ididnotknowwhatthe

ethanol（乙醇）.TheycouldbeusedasfuelIfwedothisnoisewas,butIwasveryfrightened.

onMars,energyfromthesunmightbeusedasaAtlastIheardstepsoutside*andthestableman

catalyst（催化剂）.cameinwithalightHetriedtoleadthehorsesoutbut

Theideawillalsomakespacetravelmoreeco-theywereveryfrightened.Eventuallyhecametome

friendly.“HtheCO2-basedfuelcouldbeusedinarocketnextandtriedtodragmeouLIdidn'twanttogo.Inthe

launch*wecouldprevent715tonsofCO2frombeingend*hetriedusallandthenleftthestable.

emittedintotheair,nsaidStaffordSheehanfromAirMaybewewerefoolish*butwcknewwewerein

Company*aUScompanythatfocusesonCO2capturedangerandwedidnottrustanyone.

technologies.IlookedupandIsawaredlightdancingonthe

38.WhatisSpaccXworkingon?walkThenIheardtheshoutof"Fire!”comingfrom

AReducingCO2emissions.outside.NextIheardJames*voice»calmandcheerful.

B.Buildinganewrocket“Come,mybeauties*wakeupandcomewithme,"he

C.TurningCO2intofucLsaid.Hetiedhisscarfovermyeyes,andledmeoutof

D.TravelinglongdistancesonMars.thestable*andoutofdanger.Thenheranbackinside.I

39.Iftheprogramsucceeds*itwill.gaveawhinny（马嘶卢）asIsawhimgo.Gingertoldme

A.takeenergyfromthesunlaterthatsheheardmywhinnyanditgaveherthe

B.take95percentofCO2outoftheaircouragetocomeout

C.makeiteasiertotravelfromMarstoEarthIheardacrashinthestable.ThenIsawJamesand

D.createfreecatalystsforchemicalexperimentsGinger.Later,SquireGordontookusalltoalargehotel

40.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?ontheothersideoftown.ButGingerandIknewthat

科学中考•实战操练

twohorseswereburnedtodeathinthestable.ItwasandthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.The

terrible!Wefeltverysad.startoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.

ThenextmorningJamesheardthatDickTowlcrWhenwcmakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,we

wasresponsibleforthefire.Thenightbefore）amanhopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeople

sawhiminthestablewithapipeinhismouth.Atwritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.

BirtwickParktherulewas"NopipesinthestableThishelpstoremembertheirresolutions.47

Anditwasaverygoodrule.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.48For

—TakenfromBlackBeautyexample>somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoing

42.Whichofthefollowingismentionedaboutthetostartanexerciseprogrammeoreatlessfastfood.

fireinthepassage?Otherresolutionshavetodowithseif-improvement.

①Theexacttime②Theplace③"M/'feeling49Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeup

④Theresultahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos*orlearntoplay

A.①②③theguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetter

a（D@®planning*likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolworkFor

c.②0®example.astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.

D.（D®④50Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Thereare

43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtogoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe

thepassage?toodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetabout

A.Gingerwasbadlyhurtinthefire.them.Forthisreason*somepeoplesaythebestresolu­

B.BlackBeautywasthelastonetobesavedfromtionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou?Willyou

thefire.makeanyresolutionsnextyear?

GGinger'swhinnygaveBlackBeautythecourage

tocomeoutofthefire.A.Itisnecessaryforustopractisemakingre9olution&

D.Thehorsesdidn,tfollowthestablemanoutofRMostofthetime*wemakepromisestootherpeople.

thestablebecausetheyfeltfrightenedanddidn'ttrustQTheseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.

DlOtherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesand

anyone.

pkns.

44.Whatdo"Nopipes"inthesentence"Nopipes

E.Whatdoyouthinkisagoodwaytokeepresolutions?

inthestable"mean?

F.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.

A.NoParking!

G.Althoughtherearedifferences*mostreaolutionshaveone

RNoSmoking!thingincommon.

C.NoCamping!

D.NoLittering!第II卷非选择题部分（共35分）

45.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTan­五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母、音标与英文解

sweredinthispassage?暮，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（本大题共10小

A,WhydidMrs.Gordonvisitsomefriends?题;每小题1分，共10分）

RWhosavedBlackBeautyfromthefire?51.Thiskindofoperawascreatedina

CWhowasresponsibleforthefire?（传统的）styleandhadstronglocalcolor.

D.Howmanyhorsesdiedinthefire?52.Thefamoushostwillshowusa（最新

四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空的）inventionlater.

白处的最佳选项。（本大题共5小知每小题1分，共5分）53.Customersstillcomplainaboutthe（M.

Doyouknowwhataresolution（决心）is?It'sa务）ofthehotel,thoughitprovidesdeliciousfoodand

kindofpromise46Forexample*"Mum,Ipromisecomfortablerooms.

I'mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool”54.Hehadtwo（音乐会）tickets.Sowe

However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions*wenttogether

20220151

科学中考/KEXUEZHONGKAO受

55.Aftertheteachersharedthemovingstory,theemergencysituations.Itpushedme70（achieve）

wholeclassroomwasins.somethingIneverthoughtIcoulddoandgavemeimpor­

56.MaricCuriewasagreatscientistwhowastantlifeskills.

famousforthedofradium.七、书面裳达。（本题共15分）

57.Tomdidn'tknowhowto初三生活忙碌而充实，有汲取知识的欢乐，也有即将

[pro'nauns]eachwordwhentheyfirstlearntGerman.面临中考的压力。假设你叫Andy,是阳光中学的一名初

58.You'dbettertelluswhyyouwere(be三学生，你被学校选为学生代表，写一篇英语演讲稿

notpresent)fromtheimportantmeeting.（Howtokeephealthy）,谈谈初三学生在迎接中考阶段

59.Heisrudetoothers»thismakeshimalotof如何保持身心健康.请从以下两个方面，用英语写出你

(peoplewhohateyouorspeakandactagainst的具体做法。

you)inthecompany.

（自由发葬雨点）

保持身体能康

60.Peopleliving(inaquietandcalm

(keepphysically坚持运动，••…（自由发挥两点）

way)inthissmallvillagefeelveryhappy.

healthy)

六、根据短文内客，用括号内所给词的正确时态或充足唾眠，”…（自由发非一点）

形式填空使短文完JL(本大题共1。小题;每小题1分，交流沟逋।向家长、同学慎诉烦恼，向老肝求

保持心理健康

分助解力（自核一点）

*10)(keepmentally

步乐及松।喜感……，因为……（0口•乐臭

Duringsummervacation*Iwentonathreedayhealthy)

型和朦因）

campingexpedition(远足).Wehadtocarryallofour

ownclothesandfood,aswellastents,cookingpotsand注意,

firstaidkits(急救.药箱).（D短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章

Onthefirstday*ourteacher61(teach)ushow连贯，

toreadmaps.It'snottoodifficult62(understand)（2）词数100左右，短文开头和结尾巳给出,不计人

maps»butwalkingwitha13-kgbackpackunderthe总词数；

burningsunwasnotthemostidealsituation.Eachofus（3）短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等

carriedtwolitersofwatertodrinkas63(good).信息.

Onthesecondday*wehadtofindourownwaytoDearclassmates*

thenextcampsite(营地).Mygroupsetoutat9amIamAndyfromClass1»Grade9.TodayIwilltell

64(fill)ofconfldence,butsoonfound65(we)youwhatIdotokeephealthyinmylife.

lostonafarm!

66(Luck),eachgrouphadatracker(跟博IS)

thatallowedourteacherstoseewherewewere.We

67(find)quicklyandgotbackontherightpath

Wefinallygottocampat7pm.Havingwalked25km

over10hoursymybodywasaching.

Thethirddaywasabit68(easy).Wesuccess­

fullymadeourselvesbacktothecarparkwhereour

coach(教练)69(wait)atthattime.

Ilearnedsomuchfromthisexperience-notjustmapIbclicveweGrade9studentswillachievesuccessas

readingskills,butalsoteamwo