内蒙古奈曼旗第一中学-高一英语上学期期中试题

内蒙古奈曼旗第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题注意事项：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在其他区域无效。第一部分听力（省略）阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．ALet'sExplore（探究）TheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature？Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful？HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwithaTHREE﹣DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands﹣onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣giraffes，pandas，tigers，andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows：Age：Studentsaged8～16Groups：Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom．Eachprogramneedsatmost15students．ProgramADates：14～16July，2014Days：MondaytoWednesdayTime：10：00a．m．～4：00p．m．ProgramBDates：5～7August，2014Days：TuesdaytoThursdayTime：10：00a．m．～4：00p．m．Programcost：﹩230formembers；﹩250fornon﹣membersHowtodo：Simplycometoourcentertogetanapplicationform（申请表）．Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore11thJuly，2014（Friday）．Notes：1．NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences．Youmayeitherbringalunch﹣boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants．2．Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms．COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON'TMISSTHECHANCE!!canjointhethree﹣daysummerprogram．A．Akidof7B．Agirlof17C．Aboyof14D．Amanof2622.Freelunchesaren'tprovidedbecause．A．thelunchescosttoomuchB．peoplehavedifferenttastesC．therearemanyrestaurantsD．theymaybringlunch﹣boxes23.Twomembersandonenon﹣membershouldpayfortheprogram．A．﹩690B．﹩710C．﹩730D．﹩750BMychallengeforyouisthis：toreadabookfor15minuteseverysingledayforamonth．Letmeexplainabit，bytellingyouwherethechallengecamefrom．Ihavemanythingsincommonwithmydad，likemusictasteandsenseofhumor，butsadlyreadingisn'toneofthem．Icanhappilyspendawholedaywithabook，butmydadcan'treadabookforlongerthanabout5minutes．Hereadsemails，websitesandpapersforwork，butnotbooks．He'sbusy，soIthinksittingdowntoreadforjust15minutesadayisagoodwaytorelaxandtointroducehimtoreading．Mydadisnottheonlypersonwhoavoidsbooks．IknowlotsofpeoplewouldratherrelaxontheircomputersorinfrontoftheTV．Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests，butIthinktherearelotsofbenefitstoreading，whichscreen﹣basedactivitiesdon'thave．Firstly，it'sbetterforyoureyes．Lookingatscreenscanbeverystressfulforyoureyemuscles，andclearlyyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforanhourbeforebed，togetagoodnight'ssleep．OnethingIpersonallylovereading，isbeingtransportedtoanotherworld﹣Ioftenforgetthetimeorthingsaroundme!Readingisagreatwaytoswitchoffbeforeyougotobed，becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook，ratherthantherealworld，soyoucantrulyrelax．IknowyoucanbetransportedtoadifferentworldinafilmoraTVshow，butIthinkbooksdoitbetter．Ialsoenjoyhearingwhatpeoplearedoingandfindingoutwhattheythink．Readinggivesmethechancetogettoknowhundredsofnewpeople!Italsoteachesyoutoseethingsfromotherpeople'spointofview，andunderstandotherpeople'sdecisionsoropinions．Withabook，youcanheareverythingacharacteristhinkingorfeeling﹣youreallycanbeinsidesomeoneelse'shead!Sogiveitago!Take15minuteswhenyouarewakingup，goingtobed，eatinglunch，orhavingacoffee．Ifyoureadalot，whynottry15minutesofanEnglishbook，orpassthechallengeontosomeoneelse？Goodluck，andhappyreading!24.Theauthormentionshisfatherinthetexttoshow．A．hisfatherisbusyB．readingisimportantC．hisfatherlikesreadingD．manypeoplehavenohabitofreading25.Theauthorwritesthetextmainlybasingon．A．hispersonalexperienceB．somescientificexperimentsC．hisfather'spersonaladviceD．knowledgefrombooks26.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5refersto．A．helpingreaderssleepwellB．makingreadersfeelrelaxedC．transportingreaderstoadifferentworldD．remindingreadersoftherealworld27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoreading？A．Negative．B．Uncertain．C．Supportive．D．Doubtful．CKathycouldstillrememberthenightshehadtoleaveherhomeinHungary．ItwasthebeginningofWorldWarIIandherfamilyhadtoleavetheircountryassoonaspossible．Shequicklyfilledabagwithafewpiecesofclothing，herdiary，andhertreasure﹣abeautifulsilkscarf．Kathyandherbestfriend，Monica，hadaskedtheirparentstobuythemmatchingscarves．Theyeachwouldwearthescarvesasasymboloftheirfriendship．KathyhadnoideathatshewasgoingtoAmericathatnightandwouldnotbereturning．Kathykeptthatspecialsilkscarfformanyyears．Onedayshedecidedtogiveittohergranddaughter，Eliza，toweartoherfirstjobinterviewforgoodluck．KathywasafraidthatElizawouldlosethescarf，butthegranddaughterpromised，"Don'tworry，Grandma，nothing'sgoingtohappentoyourscarf．You'llsee．Itisgoingtobringbothofuslucktoday．"Andwiththat，Elizakissedhergrandmotherandleftfortheinterview．ThatafternoonElizalefttheinterview，feelingsurethatshehadgotthejob．Soshedecidedtocelebratebygoingtoarestaurant．Asshewassittingathertable，shefeltsomeonelookingather．Sittingnexttoherwasanoldwoman，whocouldnottakehereyesawayfromher．"I'msorry，doIknowyou？"Elizaasked．"I'msorry，dear，butyoumakemethinkofsomeoneIonceknew，"theoldwomanreplied．"Mybestfriendlookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou'rewearingaroundyourneck．"Elizalistenedcarefully，withhereyesandmouthwideopen．Shehadheardstoriesofhergrandmother'sbestfriendandknewthemeaningofthescarf．CouldthisbeMonica，hergrandmother'schildhoodfriend？Elizaintroducedherselfandwaitedtohearthenameoftheotherwoman．"Myname'sMonica，dear．IlivedinHungaryasachild，butmyfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwasfourteenyearsold．I'vebeenlivinghereinCaliforniaeversince．"saidtheoldwoman．Elizacouldnotbelieveherears…28.Kathyandherfamilylefttheircountrybecause．A．KathyfoundajobintheUSAB．KathywouldstudyinCaliforniaC．theyhadnofriendsinEuropeD．theywantedtogetawayfromthewar29..FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6，wecaninfer（推断）thatElizafelt．A．surprisedB．thankfulC．sorryD．nervous30.WhatwouldElizamostprobablydoafterthedinner？A．ShegavethesilkscarftoMonica．B．Shewentforanotherjobinterview．C．SheshowedMonicaaroundCalifornia．D．ShetookMonicatomeethergrandmother．31.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe．A．AGiftfromParentsB．AScarfofLuckC．ASuccessfulInterviewD．AStoryintheWarDCandogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome？Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight．Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog，andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung（lessthan6monthsforcats，ayearfordogs），itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongsmoothly．Intwo﹣thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship．However，itwasn'tallsweetnessandlight．Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes，whileaggression（侵略，好斗）andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes．Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent．Forexample，whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression，whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission（顺从）．Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully，researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior．Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother'slanguage．Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk"Dog"，anddogscanlearnhowtotalk"Cat"．What'sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter．Theycanlearntoreadeachother'sbodylanguages，suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected．Oncefamiliarwitheachother'sbodylanguage，catsanddogscanplaytogether，andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa．Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets﹣topeoplewhodon'tgetalongwell，includingneighbors，colleaguesatwork，andevencountries．Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong，surelypeoplehaveagoodchance．32.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen．A．theyarecoldtoeachotherB．theylookawayfromeachotherC．theyareintroducedatanearlyageD．theymisunderstandeachother'sbodylanguages33.Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs?____Theylearntospeakeachother`slanguage.Theywatcheachother`sbehaviors.Theyeatandsleeptogether.Theyknowsomethingfromeachother`svoices.34.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs____havecommoninterests.arelessdifferentthanwasthought.haveacommonbodylanguage.arenotsosmartaswasexpected.35.Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs？A．Weshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothers．B．Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals．C．Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals．D．Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay．Allovertheworldmenandwomenandboysandgirlsenjoysports．（36）Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelgood：Whentheyareplayinggames，peoplemovealot．Thisisgoodfortheirhealth．Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakesthemhappy．（37）Insmalltowns，crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames．Inthebigcities，thousandsofpeoplebuyticketstoseeaniceskatingshoworabaseballgame．（38）Whatareyourfavoritesportsnow？Youprobablyplaythegamesthatpeopleinyourtownorcityplay．（39）Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports．BoysandgirlsinAustralialovetoswim．Therearewonderfulbeachesthereandtheweatherisgoodforswimming．（40）Thenyouwouldliketoski．TherearemanyskiersinAustriawheretherearebigmountainsandcoldwinters．Doesitrainoftenwhereyoulive？Thenkiteflyingwouldnotbeoneofyoursports．ItisoneofthefavoritesportsofThailand．A．Howmanysportsdoyoulike？B．What'stheweatherlike？C．Istheclimatehotwhereyoulive？D．Ordoyouliveinacoldclimate？E．Sportshelppeopletolivehappily．F．Whatgameshaveyouplayed？G．Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothersplay．第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Afewweeksago，myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus．Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunityto（41）my7﹣year﹣oldson'sroomand（42）sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith．We（43）thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney．Thenightbeforethe（44），weloaded（装载）upthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo（45）forhim．Intheyardhe（46）thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck．Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe（47）．Itwascertainlynot（48），butthetires（车胎）were（49）good．Weputapriceof$10onit，butitdidn'tsell．So，afterthesalewas（50），myfriendputitonthesidewalk，withasignthat（51）"FREEBIKE"．Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang．Alittleboywas（52）there．InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas（53）free．Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor（54）．Hesmiled，gotonthebikeandrodeaway．LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale，hewasvery（55），shoutinghappily．Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings，wondering（56）theyhadbeensold．Whenheaskedaboutthebike，Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim（57）．HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuchhehad（58）．Hewassohappyto（59）thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood（60）ofthatlittlebike!（41）A．cleanB．checkC．displayD．design（42）A．lookforB．gothroughC．throwoutD．dealwith（43）A．refusedB．agreedC．wroteD．lied（44）A．tripB．showC．saleD．decision（45）A．weakB．smallC．bigD．thin（46）A．rodeB．foundC．watchedD．felt（47）A．doubtedB．knewC．toldD．thought（48）A．heavyB．cheapC．oldD．new（49）A．alsoB．neverC．stillD．hardly（50）A．aheadB．onC．nearD．over（51）A．saidB．repeatedC．copiedD．expressed（52）A．jumpingB．standingC．walkingD．shouting（53）A．recentlyB．usuallyC．reallyD．always（54）A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing（55）A．calmB．surprisedC．excitedD．serious（56）A．whenB．ifC．whyD．what（57）A．smileB．worryC．leaveD．cry（58）A．enjoyedB．lostC．boughtD．made（59）A．hearB．understandC．rememberD．imagine（60）A．interestB．moneyC．useD．price第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．Ateachstageofourlife，wemeetdifferentkindsofpeople．Somearefunny；someteachuslessonsinlifewhileothersoccupyaspecialspaceinourheart．Thepeople（61）（call）"bestfriends"arejustthesespecialfriends．Inourchildhood，"bestfriends"mighthavemeantthepersons(62)_______arealwaysbyourside，whetheritmaybeintheclassroomorinthedininghall．However，aswearegetting（63）（old）thanbefore，ourdefinition（定义）of"bestfriends"changes．（64）_______myopinion，bestfriendsarethosewholoveyouforwhoyouareand(65)________(help)youbecomewhoyoushouldbe．Peopleinourlifecomeandgo，butsomepeoplestay．Theyarethepeopleweshouldneverlose．Truefriendsarethosewhowillneverabandonyouwhenyouneedthemmost．Theyarealwaystherewaitingforyouandtheyloveyouwhenyouforgettolove（66）（you）．Thebestfeelinginthewholeworldisknowingthatthereis（67）personwhoalwayspraysforusandalwayskeepsusintheirthoughts．Friendshipmaynot（68）（necessary）bebasedonage，butitisbasedon（69）（understand）．Evenourparentscanbeourbestfriends!Soletusbuildourfriendshipandtryourbest（70）（see）thegoodsideofeveryone!第四部分：写作（共两节满分10分）第一节：短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Mr．andMrs．Zhangallworkinourschool．Theylivefarfromtheschool，andittakesthemaboutahoura