把关题Book 3 完形填空11篇

33/33把关题Book3完形填空11篇Passage1淮安市2018~2019学年度第一学期期末高一年级调研测试请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasJanuary2000,andIhadjustfinishedthefinaltermofmyyearabroadinAuckland,NewZealand.Warmfeelingsandhappythoughts___11___intomymind.Ibeganthinkingaboutthe___12___Iwasduetotakewithmyfriendsoverthesummer,acrossNewZealand.IwentshoppingforgiftstotakebacktomyfamilyinMalaysia.ThenImademywayhome.Ihavealwaysbeenverycarefulof___13___safety.But,forsomereason,onthatdayIquicklyranacrossthe___14___withoutlooking.Atthatmoment,a___15___turnedthecorner.Iwasinthedriver's___16___spotsohedidnotseeme,nordidIseehim.Iwashitbytheminibusandwas___17___underitswheels.Whenopeningmy___18___,Ilearnedthatittook15minutesto___19___mefromthewheels.A(n)___20___teamfromalocalhospitalhadtolifttheminibusoffmewiththeirhands.Atouristinthecrowdhadcometohelp,holdingmyhandand___21___meintheambulance(救护车).WhenIarrivedatthehospital,___22___toldmemyinjurieswerelife-threatening.Theyalsotoldmetherewasa___23___chanceIcouldneverwalkagain.However,althoughI___24___alot,Iwasnotparalyzed(瘫痪的).Ittookmesixmonthsto___25___.IwassadtomissoutonthetripacrossNewZealandbutmyfriendscomfortedmealot.____26____Iwasabletoattendmygraduation,crossingthestagewithwalkingsticks;itdidn'tmatter,becauseIwasjusthappytobe___27___.Theaccidentchangedmy___28___;itmademethinkabouttheterriblethingsthatcouldhavehappened.Itregularly___29___metostepbackandthinktwiceaboutmyproblems,tobe___30___forthesecondchanceIgotatlife.11.A.broke B.sank C.pushed D.flooded12.A.trip B.photo C.flight D.examination13.A.fire B.food C.road D.public14.A.street B.square C.stage D.field15.A.taxi B.truck C.motor D.minibus16.A.right B.ideal C.blind D.special17.A.put B.thrown C.controlled D.taken18.A.maps B.eyes C.passports D.backpacks19.A.take B.free C.keep D.protect20.A.sports B.research C.medical D.management21.A.tending B.charging C.educating D.questioning22.A.parents B.tourists C.doctors D.witnesses.23.A.last B.pure C.little D.strong24.A.fought B.suffered C.complained D.challenged25.A.change B.reflect C.recover D.graduate26.A.Finally B.Recently C.Gradually D.Meanwhile27.A.wise B.alive C.proud D.awake28.A.life B.figure C.family D.behavior29.A.allows B.forbids C.informs D.reminds30.A.ready B.anxious C.hungry D.grateful【语篇解析】本文为记叙文。作者结束学业后，在与朋友旅行前回家，尽管非常小心，不幸的是还是遭遇了事故，被一辆小巴撞了。医生曾断言作者再也不能走路了，但作者花了6个月康复，拄着拐杖参加了毕业典礼。虽然没能和朋友一起旅行，但作者却感恩自己还活着。11.D作者刚刚在新西兰奥克兰完成了在国外的最后一个学期。温暖的感情和幸福的想法涌上心头。floodintomymind为固定用法，意为“涌进脑海”，故选D。12.A根据第15和第16小题之间的“IwassadtomissoutonthetripacrossNewZealandbutmyfriendscomfortedmealot”可知，作者完成学业，想与朋友在假期去旅游（trip），故选A。13.C作者在返回家中很注意道路安全。根据空前后的“ranacross”、“turnedthecorner”可知，此处为路上。roadsafety为道路安全，故选C。14.A根据下文内容可知，事故发生在作者回家的路上。分析选项可知，只有street符合题意，故选A。15.D根据第6小题前的“Iwashitbytheminibus”可知，此处是指“那一刻，一辆小巴拐过拐角。”故选D。16.C根据“hedidnotseeme,nordidIseehim.”可知，我在司机的盲区（blindspot），所以他没看见我，我也没看见他。故选C。17.B此处是指“我被小巴撞了，被抛到（thrown）了它的轮子下面。故选B。18.B根据语境可知，此处是指作者苏醒过来，也就是睁开眼睛，故选B。19.B现在作者已在医院，可知，花了15分才把作者从车轮下解救出来。free…from…为固定搭配，意为“把…从…解救/解放出来”，故选B。20.C此处修饰名词team用形容词，根据后面的“fromalocalhospital”可知，是来自当地医院的医疗队的人用手把小巴从我身体上抬起，故选C。21.A根据语境可知，我受伤了，所以一个游客是照料（tending）我。故选A。22.C根据语境可知，医院的医生（doctors）描述了我的病情，故选C。23.D根据后面的“However,althoughI___14___alot,Iwasnotparalyzed(瘫痪的).”尽管我受了很多的罪，但我没有瘫痪，可知，以前医生还告诉我，我再也不能走路了的可能性非常大（strong）。分析选项可知D正确。24.B根据语境可知，作者遭遇车祸，一定遭受（suffered）许多痛苦。分析选项可知B符合题意，故选B。25.C根据“____16____Iwasabletoattendmygraduation,crossingthestagewithwalkingsticks;”由“我拄着拐杖参加了毕业典礼”，可知花了6个月进行康复（recover）。故选C。26.A根据语境可知，最后，我终于能够参加毕业典礼。故选A。27.B此处是指“虽然我拄着拐杖参加毕业典礼，但这没关系，因为我很高兴能活（alive）下来”。故选B.28.A根据语境可知，这次事故改变了我的生活（life），故选A。29.D此处是指“这件事经常提醒（reminds）我后退一步，三思而后行。故选D。30.D作者能在事故中活下来，对此应该是非常感激的（grateful），故选D。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,级)eq\o\ac(○,语)eq\o\ac(○,块)ambulancen.救护车paralyzedadj.瘫痪的【长难句分析】Itregularly___29___(reminds)metostepbackandthinktwiceaboutmyproblems,tobe___30___(ready)forthesecondchanceIgotatlife.句意：这件事经常提醒我后退一步，三思而后行，准备好迎接人生的第二次机会。句法分析：这是一个主从复合句。Igotatlife为定语从句，修饰chance，省略关系代词that或which。remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事。Passage2长春外国语学校2018-2019学年第二学期期初考试高一年级英语试卷I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday___26___,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas___27___,andmanypeople___28___andputsomemoneyintothe___29___oftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof___30___andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan___31___Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe___32___onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)___33___thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto___34___whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman___35___thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue！Youyou”.Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou___36___something?”“Lottery.”themananswered___37___.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo___38___tosayawordGeorgeSang___39___alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawardsopenedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe___40___50dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould___41___tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinist___42___hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“___43___Idon’thavemuch___44___,Ilivehappily;butifIlose___45___Iwon’tbehappyforever.”26.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night27.A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting28.A.sloweddown B.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway29.A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box30.A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth31.A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing32.A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts33.A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting34.A.talk B.care C.expect D.guess35.A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left36.A.get B.find C.forget D.lose37.A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully38.A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised39.A.bought B.made C.found D.sold40.A.handedout B.tookout C.huntedfor D.pickedup41.A.forget B.remember C.return D.leave42.A.where B.why C.when D.how43.A.If B.Why C.Because D.Although44.A.money B.food C.time D.luck45.A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty【语篇解析】本文为记叙文，讲述了一个年轻艺术家在街头卖艺意外收到一张彩票并归还主人的故事。正如故事主人公所说，没有了诚实，会永远的不快乐。26.D根据第二段thenextnight,可知应该是night,故选D项。27.B这个年轻艺术家站在车站弹奏优美的音乐，故选B项。28.A根据上文，音乐优美，所以人们会驻足，故选A项。29.C人们会把钱放在年轻人放在地下的帽子里。根据下文“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)8thingintomyhat，可知应选C项30.A根据下文Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe7onthatpaper，故应该是paper，选A项。31.D根据上文，年轻人开始弹奏。因为play在此处不是玩的意思而是弹奏。32.C根据题意，纸上写着一句话。故选C项。33.A纸上写着，昨晚有位先生往我的帽子里面放了一个很重要的东西，请来取回。可知，应选A项。34.D看到这个，人们十分好奇，开始猜，究竟是什么。根据句意选D项。35.B半小时后，一个男人匆忙过来，根据语境，应是冲过来。故选B项。36.D年轻人问到，你丢了什么东西吗，根据语境得了应选D项。37.B男人回答到，彩票，可知，他十分着急，故选B项。38.C根据上文，年轻人拿出一张彩票问，是这个吗。男人很是兴奋，说不出一句话来。根据语境男人很兴奋故选C项。39.A这位先生若干天前曾买了张彩票。根据题意应选A项。40.B昨天开奖了，他中了五百万，他很兴奋的拿出50美元放在年轻人的帽子里，却把彩票不小心也给丢了进去。根据语境，选B项。41.C年轻人想到彩票的主人肯定会返回来寻找。故选C项。42.B有人问年轻人为什么要物归原主。根据题意得出B项。43.D年轻人回答到，即使我没有钱，我也过得很快乐。根据当时人物的环境得出出B项正确。44.A根据文章开头的介绍，作者简直是穷困潦倒的样子，故选A项。45.D但是如果我要失去诚实，我会永远不高兴的。主人公的思想得到升华，对文章的含义进行了深化。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,级)eq\o\ac(○,语)eq\o\ac(○,块)lotteryn.彩票awardn.奖【长难句分析】Thinkingthattheownerwould___41___tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.句意：考虑到彩票的主人会回来寻找的，年轻人返回到交给他彩票的地方。句法分析：这是一个主从复合句，thinking…为分词短语，作原因状语，where引导名词性从句，做宾语，表示地点。Passage3湖南师大附中2018—2019学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,____36____youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick____37____atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething____38____toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we____39____someapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome.ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto____40____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach____41____onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada____42____lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall____43____colors,shapesandsizes.Onthe____44____,someoftheapplesmaynot____45____lookasdeliciousastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas____46____eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,____47____thembackonthetable,but____48____adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich”Hesaid,“I____49____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof____50____.Seeifthathelpsyou____51____whichoneiswhich.”Hetook____52____,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peopleare____53____likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou____54____theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally____55____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.36.A.although B.so C.because D.if37.A.stop B.start C.turn D.stay38.A.challenging B.encouragingC.disappointing D.interesting39.A.bought B.counted C.saw D.collected40.A.check B.mention C.answer D.improve41.A.size B.type C.shape D.class42.A.worried B.satisfied C.proud D.curious43.A.ordinary B.normal C.different D.regular44.A.outside B.whole C.table D.inside45.A.still B.even C.only D.ever46.A.examining B.measuring C.drawing D.packing47.A.keeping B.placing C.puling D.giving48.A.on B.toward C.for D.in49.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t50.A.eachone B.eachother C.theother D.oneother51.A.admit B.consider C.decide D.believe52.A.bigbites B.deepbreathsC.afirmhold D.acloselook53.A.just B.always C.merely D.seldom54.A.putaway B.getdown C.handout D.takeoff55.A.made B.took C.got D.did【语篇解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过几个苹果告诉儿子：跟苹果一样，人都是一样的，只是他们的颜色不同而已，人的外表不一样，但是人的内心都一样36.D根据句意：如果你可以等我停在杂货店，我会让你看一些有趣的事情。所填词引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，所以选D。37.Astop与谓语动词make构成短语，意思是"做短暂的停留"；makeastart构成短语，"开始，起程"；makeaturn"轮流；makeastay"呆在某地，都与题干意思不符。所以选A。38.D本句的意思是"我有有趣的东西给你看"．所以选D。39.A根据下文可知我买了几个苹果回家，由grocerystore可知此处选A。40.C上文可知儿子提出一个问题，我现在是回答他的问题。所以选C。41.B根据语境，作者从每种苹果里面拿一个放在盘子里，所以选B。42.D看到我这样做，儿子很好奇，所以选D。43.C指苹果和人一样，都有不同的外形，所以选C。44.A这里是指在外形上，有些苹果甚至看上去没有别的苹果可口，所以选A。45.B有些苹果甚至看上去没有别的苹果可口，所以选B。46.A这里是指儿子正在仔细检查每个苹果，所以选A。47.B我把一些苹果削了皮以后，放在了不同的盘子里让儿子辨认，所以选B。48.D所填介词与后文的名词place构成短语，意思是在…地方，用in，所以选D。49.B这里是指儿子不能辨认出，此处情态动词表能力，所以选B。50.A这里是指我让儿子每个苹果咬一口，所以选A。51.C咬一口能不能帮助你决定哪个是哪个．所以选C。52.A根据前文的takeabiteif…可知此处是指儿子咬了一大口，所以选A。53.A苹果就像人一样，表面不一样，一旦脱掉外衣，就完全一样了，所以选A。54.D句子意思是但是一旦去掉其外皮，所以选D。55.C根据语境可知作者的儿子完全明白了其中的道理，所以选C。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,级)eq\o\ac(○,语)eq\o\ac(○,块)peelvt.削皮prettymuch非常地【长难句分析】Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,____47____thembackonthetable,but____48____adifferentplace.句意：我把一些苹果削了皮以后，放回到桌子上，但是放在了不同的位置。句法分析：这是一个较复杂的简单句。placingthem…为分词短语，做伴随状语。Passage4无锡市普通高中2018年秋学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷高一英语ThereweretimeswhenIwantedtobeafashiondesigner,amodelorarockstarbutIgaveuponallofthemhalfway.TheonlythingIstuckwithwas____16____.That’swhythis"100DaysofSelfLove"projectwasbothsucha(n)___17___andachallenge.The___18___Isetformyselfweresimple:oneself-portrait(自画像）adayfor100days._____19_____myownadvice,Iwantedtoachievesomething____20____ofmydayjob.____21____didIgetasketchbook（素描本）tokeepforeveroutofthisproject，butIalsogotalittlebetterwithmyworkethic（道德标准），_____22_____myskillsandlearnedsome_____23_____lessons.Besides,I_____24_____tomyselfthatIcoulddoit.Ilearnedtolookatmyself.Inourself－obsessed（沉迷于自我的）______25______，wetakepicturesofourface_____26_____withoutasecondthought.Iwantedtofindoutthe_____27_____of"self”andseewhatIcouldlearn.Iquickly______28______thatIneverlookedatmyfaceso______29______.Byaboutday20,IgotagoodsenseofwhatIlookedlike.Icoulddrawmyselfprettywell.Myfacewas_____30_____tomeinsteadofjustbeingtheimageinthemirror.Drawingmyfaceeverydayfor100dayswasdifficult.ButI_____31_____it!InowhaveasketchbookthatIcouldkeepforyears.Althoughthingsarenot_____32_____,I'mstillproudthatIfinishedthisproject.Thisprojectwasagood_____33_____thatifIsetmy_____34_____onsomethingandifI'mactuallycrazyaboutitIcandoit.And______35______Icandothis,whatelsecan'tIachieve?16.A.dancing B.playing C.singing D.drawing17.A.joy B.hobby C.adventure D.devotion18.A.limits B.rules C.pressures D.schedules19.A.Including B.Considering C.Following D.Directing20.A.besides B.part C.instead D.outside21.A.Notuntil B.Notonly C.Never D.Seldom22.A.reserved B.explored C.recognized D.improved23.A.valuable B.colorful C.original D.academic24.A.persuaded B.promoted C.proved D.announced25.A.society B.scene C.culture D.air26.A.innotime B.allthetime C.atnotime D.bythetime27.A.wisdom B.tradition C.judgement D.meaning28.A.thought B.imagined C.agreed D.realized29.A.carefully B.curiously C.joyfully D.obviously30.A.similar B.familiar C.attractive D.obvious31.A.reached B.liked C.spread D.made32.A.wonderful B.successful C.perfect D.official33.A.preparation B.reminder C.discovery D.comparison34.A.mind B.dream C.brain D.determination35.A.unless B.if C.though D.as【语篇解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者通过百日自画像项目认识到下定决心做某件事时，如果真的为之疯狂，就能成功。16.D根据下文情节可知，我唯一坚持下来的事情就是画画，故D项正确。17.A根据语境可知，“百日自画像”项目对我来说既是快乐也是挑战，故A项正确。18.B我给自己定的规则是每天画一张自画像，坚持100天，故B项正确。19.C遵照我自己的建议，我想在日常工作之外取得一些成就，故C项正确。20.D我想在日常工作之外取得一些成就，故D项正确。21.B我不仅完成了这个项目，而且我的道德标准也提高了，notonly…butalso表示“不但……而且……”，故B项正确。22.D根据语境可知，我的绘画技巧也有了改进，故D项正确。23.A我还学到了有价值的道理，故A项正确。24.C我向自己证明了我能做到，我学会了审视自己，故C项正确。25.A在这个沉迷于自我的社会里，我们总是毫不犹豫地拍下自己的照片，故A项正确。26.B根据语义，我们总是毫不犹豫地拍下自己的照片，故B项正确。27.D我想找出通过自我画像自我的意义，故D项正确。28.D我很快意识到我从未如此认真地看过自己的脸，故D项正确。29.A根据前文，我从来没有认真地看过自己的脸，故A项正确。30.B我对自己的脸很熟悉，而不仅仅是镜子里的自己，故B项正确。31.D连续100天画自己的脸是很困难的，但我做到了，makeit表示“成功”，故D项正确。32.C虽然事情并不完美，但我仍然为完成了这个项目而自豪，故C项正确。33.B这个项目是一个很好的提醒：当我下定决心做某件事时，如果我真的为之疯狂，我就能做到，故B项正确。34.A此处是说当我下定决心做某件事的时候，setone’smindtodo表示“下定决心做某事”，故A项正确。35.B作者最后得出结论，如果我能做到这一点，我还有什么做不到的呢？故B项正确。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,级)eq\o\ac(○,语)eq\o\ac(○,块)self-portrait自画像sketchbookn.素描本ethicn.道德标准self-obsessedadj.沉迷于自我的【长难句分析】Thisprojectwasagood_____33_____thatifIsetmy_____34_____onsomethingandifI'mactuallycrazyaboutitIcandoit.句意：这个项目是一个很好的提醒：当我下定决心做某件事时，如果我真的为之疯狂，我就能做到。句法分析：这是一个主从复合句。that引导同位语从句，解释说明reminder的内容，另外，句中的两个if均连接条件状语从句。Passage5宿迁市2018~2019学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语DevonGallagher,acollegegraduatefromPhiladelphia,wantstheworldtoknowwhereshe’sbeenduringhergreatworldwidevacationina(n)___11___way.Thetraveler,whowas___12___withabonedisease,hadherrightleg___13___attheageoffour.___14___theamputation(截肢)causedhardshipsforGallagherearlyon,she,attheageof22now,___15___itasaninspirationformakingthe___16___ofherlife.Tospreadthat___17___,Gallagherhas___18___tosocialmedia,___19___shesharesphotosofhertravelsacrosstheworld,butinsteadof___20___usingageotag(地理标签),shedrawsherlocationacrossherartificiallegbeforetakingapicture.Nowshehasbeentakingpictures___21___Europe.“IgetanewlegeverytwoyearsandIcanchoosethedesignonit.OnedayIhadasudden___22___thatmynewlegcouldbeusedasablackboard,”Gallaghersaid.“Mymumandgrandmotherweren’ttoo___23___theidea,butmyfriendsthoughtitwasgreatandtoldmetogoforit,soIdid.”Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstarewhenshe’s___24___onherleg,butonceshesharesthephotos,she___25___onlypraiseandencouragement.“Myleghasn’t___26___mefromdoinganythingI’vewantedtodo,”shesaid.“Idon’tknow___27___itismydeterminationtoprovetomyselfthatIcandoit,butanyhow,I’vebeenableto___28___upwithmypeersandleadaprettygreatlife.”Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthe___29___ofyourdream.Andifyoumeetwithanobstacle(障碍),get___30___withit—iflifegivesyouanartificialleg,makeart.11.A.common B.right C.simple D.special12.A.born B.charged C.filled D.linked13.A.cured B.treated C.cut D.kept14.A.Unless B.Although C.Once D.Since15.A.considers B.thinks C.treats D.looks16.A.coolest B.best C.worst D.fullest17.A.evidence B.news C.message D.schedule18.A.applied B.belonged C.stuck D.turned19.A.which B.that C.as D.where20.A.simply B.officially C.enthusiasticallyD.reasonably21.A.across B.through C.about D.for22.A.attitude B.thought C.belief D.opinion23.A.curiousabout B.fondof C.patientwithD.afraidof24.A.walking B.reporting C.writing D.standing25.A.accepts B.takes C.likes D.receives26.A.protected B.preserved C.stopped D.defended27.A.why B.that C.if D.what28.A.make B.come C.put D.keep29.A.way B.corner C.course D.bottom30.A.satisfied B.creative C.familiar D.connected【语篇解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了DevonGallagher是一位身残志坚的女孩，她以一种特殊的经历进行世界度假，并且鼓励他人。11.D考查形容词辨析。根据下文的描述，可知DevonGallagher是以一种特殊的经历进行世界度假的，故选D。12.A根据语境，这位旅行者生来就患有骨病，故选A。13.C根据___14___theamputation(截肢)causedhardshipsforGallagherearlyon可知DevonGallagher的右腿被切掉了，故选C。14.B虽然截肢手术在早期给Gallagher带来了很多困难，但22岁的她认为这是让她更好地生活的一种激励，故选B。15.A虽然截肢手术在早期给Gallagher带来了很多困难，但22岁的她认为这是让她更好地生活的一种激励。considersb./sth+.(as)+形容词/名词，该句型是固定句型，故选A。16.B她认为这是让她更好地生活的一种激励，makethebestofsth使……达到最好的程度，故选B。17.C为了传播这一信息，Gallagher求助于社交媒体，故选C。18.DGallagher求助于社交媒体，分享自己在世界各地旅行的照片，turnedto求助于，故选D。19.D___19___shesharesphotosofhertravelsacrosstheworld,是一个定语从句，先行词是socialmedia，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故选D。20.A但她并没有简单地使用地理标签，而是在拍照前在假腿上画出自己的位置，故选A。21.A现在她一直在欧洲各地拍照，across通常指从物体表面“穿过、横穿”，故选A。22.B根据Mymumandgrandmotherweren’ttoo___23___theidea可知，我突然有一个“我的新腿可以当黑板用”的想法，故选B。23.B根据butmyfriendsthoughtitwasgreat可知这里意思是我的母亲和祖母并不太喜欢这个想法，故选B。24.C当Gallagher在腿上写字时，人们常常盯着她看，故选C。25.D但是一旦她分享了这些照片，她只会得到赞扬和鼓励，故选D。26.C根据语境，Gallagher的假腿没有阻止我做任何我想做的事，故选C。27.C分析句式，这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”这样的含义，用if，故选C。28.D但无论如何，我已经能够赶上我的同龄人，过着相当美好的生活，故选D。29.AGallagher告诉我们，你永远不应该让任何事情阻碍你的梦想，故选A。30.B如果你遇到了困难，要有创造力——如果生活给了你一条假肢，那就去创造艺术，故选B。【点睛】完形填空是高考英语中最难的一个题，正确解答完形填空题是考试成功至关重要的保障。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以，解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。完形填空的解题方法很多，而词汇复现法就是最常见的方法之一。词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。本题中的12小题中的idea和thought采用了同义词或原词复现的方法。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,级)eq\o\ac(○,语)eq\o\ac(○,块)amputationn.截肢geotagn.地理标签obstaclen.障碍【长难句分析】Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstarewhenshe’s___24___onherleg,butonceshesharesthephotos,she___25___onlypraiseandencouragement.句意：Gallagher说她在假腿上写字的时候人们常常盯着她看，但是每当她分享这些图片的时候，她收到的只有称赞和鼓励。句法分析：这是一个主从复合句。peopleoften…为宾语从句，when引导时间状语从句，once引导时间状语从句。Passage6江苏省盐城市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试JimandhissisterMaywalkedinthestreet,andthentheynoticedapetstore.Itwasaverysmallpetstorethatdidn’thavemany___21___.Theowneroftheshop,MrSmith,greetedJimandMaywhenthey___22___.Maysaid,"Wewouldliketobuyadog.""Ah,well,ourshopisnotvery___23___,"MrSmithtoldher."Soweonlyhavetwodogstochoose___24___."TheyaskedMrSmithto___25___themthedogs.MrSmithtookthemtoseethetwodogs.OnewasabigBulldognamedBuster.TheotherwasatinyChihuahuanamedTeacup.MaywantedTeacup,___26___JimwantedBuster.Theywalkedoutsideto___27___.Theycouldn’tagree___28___adog.May___29___theyracehomeforit.Theonewhowontheracecouldchoosethedog.Jimagreed,andthentoldMayhershoelacewasloose.WhenMay____30____,heranofftogetaheadstart.Jimranas____31____ashecouldbecausehereallywantedthatBulldog.Whenhelookedback,hefoundMaywasso____32____behindthathecouldn’tevenseeher.Jimfinallygothome.Hewas____33____buthappy.Heknewhewasthe____34____.Mayarrivedafewminuteslater.Shecongratulatedhimandthey____35____thepetstoretogether.However,whentheyarrivedthey____36____sawTeacup.TheyaskedMrSmithwhereBusterwas.MrSmithgavethema(n)____37____thatafewminutesafterMayandJimleft,twoboyswalkedinandboughttheBulldog.JimlookedatMay,andsheheld____38____asmile.Jim____39____andturnedbacktoMrSmith."Sometimesyouwinthe____40____,butnottheprize!"Jimsmiledsadly."We'lltaketheChihuahua,please."21.A.dollar B.goods C.animals D.foods22.A.smiled B.talked C.shouted D.entered23.A.famous B.bad C.lovely D.big24.A.from B.in C.by D.over25.A.lend B.find C.return D.show26.A.unless B.if C.but D.so27.A.quarrel B.struggle C.discuss D.fight28.A.on B.with C.to D.against29.A.said B.thought C.suggested D.asked30.A.lookedup B.lookeddown C.setoff D.satdown31.A.strangely B.hard C.harder D.happily32.A.far B.high C.short D.big33.A.excited B.tired C.surprised D.disappointed34.A.ruler B.brother C.loser D.winner35.A.watchedover B.lookedfor C.returnedto D.brokeinto36.A.only B.gradually C.hardly D.never37.A.lie B.explanation C.suggestion D.idea38.A.out B.on C.up D.back39.A.guessed B.observed C.sighed D.laughed40.A.word B.world C.praise D.race【语篇解析】本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了Jim和May去宠物店买宠物狗，因为不能达成一致，而比赛跑步，最终Jim赢得了比赛却没有得到想要的狗。21.C根据前面的petstore可知，这是宠物店，再根据前面的small可知，宠物店很小，因此没有太多的动物，故选C。22.D根据前文MrSmithgreeted……可知，Jim和May进入了这家商店，故选D。23.D根据前面的smallpetstore可知，这家商店不大，故选D。24.A他们只有两只可供挑选的狗。choosefrom从……中挑选。故选A。25.D根据下文的史密斯先生带着他们去看那两只狗，可知这里是他们要求史密斯先生把狗展示给他们，故选D。26.C根据语境可知，May想要Teacup，而Jim想要Buster，他们意见不一致，故是转折关系，故选C。27.C根据后文couldn’tagree可知，他们两个走到商店外面进行讨论，故选C。28.A考查介词。agreeon就……达成一致。根据前文可知，他们两个走到商店外面进行讨论，他们对此达不成一致。故选A。29.C根据后文，谁先跑回家，谁赢得比赛就可以选狗，可知May提议他们比赛跑步，故选C。30.B根据前文Jim告诉May她的鞋带松了可知，May低头往下看的时候，Jim率先跑了出去，故选B。31.B根据后文他非常想要那只狗可知，他跑得很努力，故选B。32.A根据后文，他不能看到May，可知他把May远远落在后面，故选A。33.B根据语境可知，他跑回家很累，再根据but可知，他虽然累，但是很高兴，故选B。34.D根据后文May好几分钟之后才到达，Jim是赢家，故选D。35.C当他们到达时，可知他们又一起返回来宠物店，故选C。36.A根据后文，他们问老板Buster去了哪里，可知他们只看到了Teacup，故选A。37.B根据语境可知，老板给他们做出了解释，故选B。38.DMay为了不让Jim伤心而抑制（holdback）住自己的喜悦。故选D。39.C根据后文Jim的话可知，Jim有些感伤，故选C。40.D根据语境可知，Jim感叹有时候你可以赢得比赛，但不一定会赢得奖品，故选D。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,级)eq\o\ac(○,语)eq\o\ac(○,块)bulldogn.斗牛犬chihuahuan.吉娃娃（一种产于墨西哥的狗）【长难句分析】Whenhelookedback,hefoundMaywasso____32____behindthathecouldn’tevenseeher.句意：他回头看来看，发现May在他后面很远，简直看不到她。句法分析：这是一个主从复合句，when引导时间状语从句，so…that…引导结果状语从句。Passage7南阳市一中2019年春期高一年级第一次月考英语试题“ThisFridaywe’llhavetheyearlyEggDropChallenge,”saidourscienceteacher,Mr.baker.“Youcanworkaloneorwithapartner.”Myfriend,Cassie,andIsmiledateachother.Wealwaysworkedonprojects___21___.The___22___ofthechallengewassimpletobuildaprotectivecontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhen___23___thestadiumwall.ImademysandwichthatafternoonwhilewaitingforCassie.___24___thebutter-creamgavemeanidea.“Ihaveabrilliantdesignforour___25___container!”IsaidwhenCassiearrived.“Wecan___26___theeggwithsomebutter-cream.”“Whynotputtheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落伞)___27___?”Cassierolledhereyes.“Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupididea.”Icouldn’tbelieveit.Ofcourse,we’dhadourlittle___28___inthepast,butshe’dnevercalledanyofmyideas“___29___”before.“ThenI’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!”___30___wordshadbeenout,ourfriendshipwaschallenged.WhenFridayfinallyarrived,Ihadto___31___Cassie’sEggForceOnelookedprettygood.___32___,myEgg--cellentEggCreamdidn’tlookquitescientific.Wekidscarriedourcontainersupthreestadiumstepsanddroppedthemoverthesidewall.Thosewhoseeggsbrokewereout;thosewhoseeggssurvived___33___threemorestepsanddroppedthemagain.Thiswouldgoontillthelasteggbroke.Afterfourrounds,onlyCassieandIwere___34___.Iletgoofmybox.Iheardsomeonesay“ew”afterseconds.Hadmyeggbroken?Iraceddownthe___35___.Thesidewalkwasdottedwitheggshellsfromthose___36___drops.FinallyIfoundmylittleEgg--cellentEggCream.“Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura,”Cassiesaid.ShewasholdingherEggForceOne.My___37___raced.Hadshewon?Ilookedatherbasket.___38___.“Myeggbounced(弹起)___39___,”sheexplained,pointingtoa