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2021-2022学年广东省河源市崇伊中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mostfellowslikepopmusicwhileithaslittle______forme.
A.interest
B.fun
C.effect
D.appeal参考答案:D略2.Allcases______childrenaredealtwithinaspecialchildren’scourt.A.concerned
B.concerning
C.concern
D.toconcern参考答案:B3.______ItouredZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime
B.Atfirst
C.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime参考答案:D4.Thecountryhas________toomanywars.A.packedup
B.madesense
C.goneby
D.gonethrough参考答案:D5.—CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?
—Yes,________!
A.withpleasure
B.Ilikeit
C.Iquiteagree
D.byallmeans参考答案:D略6.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickupB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.pickup捡起,无意中学会,恢复;B.bringout使…显露;C.callout出动,召集;D.pickout挑出,辨认出;句意:剧院里一片漆黑,以至于我无法辨认出我的朋友。根据句意可知D项正确。7.
---Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?---I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace_____.A.off
B.out
C.behind
D.over参考答案:C8.--HowdoyoufindJamesCameron's3DversionofTitanic?---Fantastic!Itcan'tbe_______andhasbroughtusawonderfulexperience.A.asimpressive
B.moreimpressive
C.mostimpressive D.soimpressive参考答案:B9.Idon'tthinkshecouldhavedonesuchastupidthingyesterday,_____?A.doI
B.couldshe
C.didshe
D.hasshe参考答案:C略10.Ournewcar____thewholegarage.A.takesdown
B.takesup
C.takesoff
D.takesover参考答案:B11.Shewassoabsent-mindedwhiletypingthatshe______theentiresecondparagraph.A.gaveout
B.foundout
C.putout
D.leftout参考答案:D12.There_______nothingleftinthefridge,LiLeihadtogotothesupermarkettobuysomefood.A.is
B.was
C.were
D.being参考答案:D13.Asthepricesofgoodsintownare_____daybyday,moreandmoreresidentsaredeterminedtogotothecountrysideandmakealivingby_____sheeporpigs.
A.raising;raising
B.rising;rising
C.raising;rising
D.rising;raisingIf_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.A.giving
B.give
C.given
D.beinggiven参考答案:C略14._____thedaygoingon,theweathergotworse.A.As
B.Since
C.While
D.With参考答案:D15.—--Weoftenclimb-XiangShan.Hikingis_______greatfun.—Yeah,whenIgetto_____topofamountain,Ifeelsosatisfied.A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:D16.—Annisinhospital.
—Oh,really?I______know.I______goandvisither.
A.didn’t;amgoingto B.don’t;would
C.don’t;will
D.didn’t;will参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis___21___processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy___22___atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).Ineverfeltanurgeto___23___anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The___24___languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy___25___forASL.The___26___beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub___27___theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery___28___ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking___29___me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe___30___.Thisnewnessjustleftme___31___more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto___32___further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub’smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto___33___thealphabet(字母入门)thatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy___34___progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto____35____thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm,I___36___anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas___37___.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.___38___,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave___39___ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe___40___wayofcommunicationitopens.21.A.searching
B.planning
C.natural
D.formal22.A.progress
B.experience
C.major
D.opinion23.A.choose
B.read
C.learn
D.create24.A.official
B.foreign
C.body
D.spoken25.A.love
B.concern
C.goal
D.request26.A.meeting
B.trip
C.story
D.task27.A.recorded
B.performed
C.recited
D.discussed28.A.idea
B.amount
C.dream
D.reason29.A.disturbed
B.supported
C.embarrassed
D.attracted30.A.end
B.past
C.course
D.distance31.A.showing
B.acting
C.saying
D.wanting32.A.exercise
B.explore
C.express
D.explain33.A.print
B.write
C.sign
D.count34.A.slow
B.steady
C.normal
D.obvious35.A.chair
B.sponsor
C.attend
D.organize36.A.missed
B.passed
C.gaveup
D.registeredfor37.A.prohibited
B.welcomed
C.ignored
D.repeated38.A.Lastly
B.Thus
C.Instead
D.However39.A.required
B.caused
C.allowed
D.expected40.A.easy
B.popular
C.quick
D.new参考答案:21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.D
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.D这篇文章主要讲了大学为探索提供了舞台,作者发现有些东西改变了自己的大学生活经历,作者通过参加手语俱乐部,很感激当时的安静并且享受它带来的一种新的交流方式。21.A考查形容词辨析。searching
寻找的,探索的;planning
计划的;natural
自然的;formal正式的。句意:我自己经历了这个探索的过程。根据前文Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.可是大学为探索提供了舞台,所以这里指的是作者“探索”的过程。22.B考查名词辨析。progress
进步;experience经历;major
主修科目;opinion观点。句意:我发现有些东西改变了我的大学生活经历,所以选B。23.
C考查动词辨析。choose:选择read:看,读learn:学习create:创造
句意:我以前从没有过学习手语的冲动。分析可知故选C。24.
D考查形容词辨析。official:官方的foreign:外国的body:肢体的spoken:口语的根据前文Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.可知作者的家人及朋友都可以听得到,作者认为在平时的交流中,再加上肢体语言就足够了。bodylanguage:肢体语言
故选D。25.
A考查名词辨析。love:热爱concern:关心,顾虑goal:目标request:请求句意:我没想过我会发现自己对美式手语的热爱。前文中Ineverfeltanurgetolearn
anysignlanguagebefore作者表明以前从未想过学习手语,而根据后文内容可知作者非常喜欢手语。故选A。26.C考查名词辨析。meeting:会议trip:旅行story:故事task:任务
句意:故事发生在我上大学的第一周分析可知在这里作者开始讲述在大学学习手语的事情,故选C。27.
B考查动词辨析。record:记录perform:表现,表演recite:背诵discuss:讨论句意:在ASL
俱乐部表演一首歌的翻译时,我正观看着。分析可知ASL俱乐部是手语俱乐部,应该是在用手语表演一首歌。故选B。28.
A考查名词辨析。idea:想法amount:数量dream:梦想reason:原因
句意:手部的动作和不用语言进行交流的想法吸引了我分析可知作者当时在看手语表演,而手语就是为了想借助手势进行交流。故选A。29.
D考查动词辨析。disturb:打扰support:支持embarrass:使...难堪attract:吸引
分析语境可知ASL俱乐部的表演吸引了作者,否则作者也不会去学习手语。故选D。30.
B考查名词辨析。end
结束;past
过去;course
课程;distance距离。句意:我所看到的和我过去经历的事情完全不同。固定短语inthepast在过去,所以选B。31.D考查动词辨析。showing
展示;acting
行动;saying
说;wanting想要。句意:这种新奇的感觉使我想要了解更多,分析语境可知,作者被手语所吸引,想要进一步了解,所以也有了后文中的参加手语俱乐部的会议,上手语课的经历,所以选D。32.B考查动词辨析。exercise:锻炼explore:探索express:表达explain:解释
句意:在那之后,我感觉到想要探索更多关于手语的东西,我参加了ASL俱乐部的一次会议。故选B。33.C考查动词辨析。print:打印write:写sign:签名;打手势count:数
句意:那天我只学会了写字母表。分析可知作者第一次参加手语俱乐部的会议,学会的应该是最基本的写字母表。当然,打印字母表、在字母表上签名、数字母表和学习手语都没有联系。故选C。34.A考查形容词辨析。slow:缓慢的steady:平稳的
normal:正常的obvious:明显的
句意:我并没有因为缓慢的进步而沮丧,相反我很兴奋。因为作者只学会了写字母表,所以进步是很慢的。故选A。35.C考查动词辨析。chair:主持;使…入座sponsor:赞助attend:参加organize:组织
句意:我下定决心参加俱乐部所有的会议去学习我能学习的一切。attendmeeting:参加会议故选C。36.D考查动词辨析。miss:错过,想念pass:通过giveup:放弃registerfor:报名注册句意:接下来的一个学期,我报名上了一个手语班。故选D。37.A考查动词辨析。prohibit:禁止welcome:欢迎ignore:忽视repeat:重复句意:教授的耳朵听不见,任何口语交流都是禁止的。根据后文iftherehadbeenanytalking可知在课堂上没有口语交流。故选A。38.C考查副词辨析。lastly:最后,终于thus:因此;如此instead:反而however:然而句意:反而,如果当时有口语交流,那只会造成我们学的手语更少。根据前文Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.可知作者很快意识到安静并不是令人不愉快的。反而有口语交流会影响手语的学习。故选C。39.B考查动词辨析。require:要求cause:造成
allow:允许expect:期待
句意:如果当时有口语交流,那只会造成我们学的手语更少。故选B。40.D考查形容词辨析。easy:简单的popular:受欢迎的quick:快速的new:新的
句意:现在我很感激当时的安静并且享受它带来的一种新的交流方式分析可知手语对于作者来说是一种新的交流方式,故选D。三、阅读理解18.Regularlystayinglateattheofficesignificantlyincreasestheriskofhavingastrokeorheartattack,researchershavefound,workingjustanhourextraeachdaypushesupstrokeriskby10percent,accordingtoahugereviewofworkingpatterns.Andpeoplewhoworkanextrathreehoursaday--or55hoursaweek--are33percentmorelikelytohaveastroke,thescientistsfound.Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.ScientistsledbyUniversityCollegeLondonwarnedthatpeoplewhoworklongerhourstendtodolessexercise,sitatacomputerforhoursatatimeanddrinkmorethanpeoplewithabetterwork-lifebalance.Repeatedstressmayalsobetoblameforgreaterhealthproblems,thescientiststhink.Theylookedatthecombinedresultof17previousstudies,inwhich529,000peopleweretrackedoveranaverageofsevenyears.Expertsstressedthatthestudyhadonlyfoundalinkbetweenhoursworkedandheartproblems---ithadnotprovedwhathadactuallycausedeachdeath.Buttheywarnedpeopletotakenoteofthefindings.DrTimChico,consultantcardiologistatSheffieldTeachingHospitals,said“Formanypeople,reducingtheirworkinghourswouldbedifficultorimpossible,andthisstudydoesnotshowthatitwouldreducetheriskofstroke."Mostofuscouldreducetheamountoftimewespendsittingdown,increaseourphysicalactivityandimproveourdietwhileworkingandthismightbemoreimportantthemoretimewespendatwork.28.Whichareasareinvolvedintheresearch?A.TheUS,AustraliaandRussia.
B.Japan,BritainandChina.C.China,RussiaandJapan.
D.Europe,theUSandAustralia.29.WhichfactorisNOTthecauseofthehigherriskofhealthproblems?A.Excessivedrinking.
B.Ahealthydiet.C.Repeatedstress.
D.Lackofexercise30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplewhoworklongerarelesslikelytosufferastroke.B.Allthedeathsarecausedbyworkinglonghours.C.Theresearchwasbasedonthetrackingofover500,000people.D.Reducedworkinghourswillsurelydecreasetheriskofstroke.31.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.
B.Asciencemagazine.C.Apsychologicaljournal.
D.Ahospitalintroduction.参考答案:28.D29.B30.C31.B30.C推理判断题。根据文章第二段Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.可知这项研究是对来自欧洲、美国和澳大利亚共500000人的研究的基础之上的。31.B推理判断题。本文属于研究报告,介绍了一项对来自欧洲、美国和澳大利亚共500000人的研究成果,该研究发现工作时间和中风等健康问题有直接的联系。所以本文最可能是从科学杂志里摘录出来的。故B项正确。【名师点睛】本文中的B项“Allthedeathsarecausedbyworkinglonghours.”过于绝对化了,没有留有任何的余地。在完成阅读理解时,我们要特别注意委婉项原则。所谓委婉,这里是指说话不能说死,要留有余地。阅读理解选项中语气平和、委婉的往往是正确答案。这些选项一般含有不十分肯定或试探性语气的表达,如:probably,
possibly,
may,
usually,
might,
most
of,
more
or
less,ly,
be
likely
to,
not
necessary,
although,
yet,
in
addition,tend
to,be
liable
to等等,而含有绝对语气的表达往往不是正确答案,如:must,
always,
never,
the
most,all,
every,
any,
merely,
only,
completely,
none,
hardly,
already。
Q:
According
to
the
first
two
paragraphs,
____.
A.
the
use
of
water
is
a
completely
new
concept
B.
the
sea
has
already
long
been
used
as
a
way
ofpower
C.
water
is
a
source
of
energy
far
more
economicalthan
any
other
energies
D.
water,
if
properlyhandled,
may
present
a
promising
solution
to
energy
crisis.
『个案解析』:很明显,根据委婉原则,正确答案应该为D,
其他三项都含有过于肯定语气的词,如:completely,
has
already,
far
morethan
any
other。而选项D比较委婉,if分词短语使说话留有余地,情态动词may使语气相对平缓。19.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame,becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion.Theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedwithclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionisnothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthiswaywastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.
Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).They’reonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn’tsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakingin
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