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2022-2023学年江苏省常州市武进市横山桥中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Mary,ayoungwoman
foryouatthegate.
—Ok,I'mcoming.
A.Waswaiting
B.Wait
C.Iswaiting
D.Waited
参考答案:C略2.ItisthecustomforpeopletogettogetheronNewYear’sEve,________witheachother.
A.making
B.getting C.having
D.amusing参考答案:C。解析:havefunwith意为“跟……玩得愉快”。此处为动词-ing形式作伴随状语。3.Abouttwoweeksago,anearthquake________8.6ontheRichterscalestruckthecoastofIndonesia,leavingresidentsalongcoastlines________tohighgroundinpanic.
A.measuring;fled
B.measured;fleeing
C.measuring;fleeing
D.measured;fled参考答案:C略4.I
himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.preferred
B.hoped
C.advised D.suggested参考答案:C5.The2014WorldCup________________inBrazil.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe_______________?A.willhost;takingpart
B.willbehosted;takingpartinC.willhost;takingpartin
D.willbehosted;takingpart参考答案:D6.____________,hetriedhisbesttosolveit.A.Howeverdifficulttheproblemwas
B.WhateverdifficulttheproblemwasC.Howeverdifficultwastheproblem
D.Nomatterhowdifficultwastheproblem参考答案:A7.___thismagazine___Jane?A.Is;belongedto
B.Does;belongtoC.Is;belongingto
D.Does;belongingto参考答案:B略8.Playingonlinegamestoomuchwilldo________toyourhealth.A.good B.harm C.wrong D.honor参考答案:B9.—____________difficultyyoumeet,rememberthatitmightjustbeatouchstone.
—Youareright.__________difficultitis,wewillnevergivein.
A.However;whateverB.However;however
C.Whatever;whatever
D.Whatever;however参考答案:D32.Duringtheracemanycars______whilemynewsolarcarcameoutfirst.
A.brokeout
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeup参考答案:C略11.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,
___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:C略12.Therewasa______lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe_____problem.A.confusing;
confusing
B.confused;
confusedC.confusing;
confused
D.confused;
confusing参考答案:D13.参考答案:D由答语后半句“Sheisn'talone”可知不是太担心,故用slightly。14.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,________adiningtablealreadylaidforamealtobecooked.A.as
B.which
C.with
D.that参考答案:C15.Shecautiously______thattherewasverylittledifferencebetweenthetwopartiesonforeignpolicies.A.reflected B.assumed C.announced D.observed
参考答案:D16.Thebusinessmanoffereda(n)__________priceforoneofhercollections,givingherapleasantsurprise.
A.fundamental
B.genuine
C.unbelievable
D.average参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Darcy,thedaughterofmybrother,isasweetchild.Shealwayswishesto
41
others.Sheisthreeyearsoldnowandsheisofcoursevery
42
ofherlittleeldercousinJo-Jo.Recentlythetwogirlswere
43
inthebedroomtogether.Suddenly,Darcyranoutofthebedroomwithaburninglookof
44
,saying,“Jo-Johitmeinthe
45
.”AndIcouldseethatshehadaredplaceonherverypalecheek.
46
,Jo-Jofollowedhersaying,“Ididnotdo
47
.DarcyknockedherheadonmeandIknewshedid
48
todoit.”Ilovebothlittlegirls,butIknewDarcydidnotdoit
49
.ShejustfeltsoexcitedthatsheknockedherheadonJo-Jo’snose
50
.ForJo-Jo,thesudden
51
madehergetveryangryandIknewDarcyhadhitherwithout
52
.WehadalittletalkaboutitandJo-Jo
53
admittedthatshehad
54
herhandandhitonDarcy’scheek.Iaskedhertosay“sorry”toDarcybecauseshehadhitDarcyonthecheek.She
55
andsaid,“No.Ididnotdoanything.”Thentoeveryone’s
56
,Darcysaid,“Jo-Jo,Iamsorrythatmycheekhityourhand.”Ihaveneverseenanybody
57
situationslikethisanybetter.Luckily,wedidnotmakeastorminateacupaboutitrightthen,butafewdayslaterwehadalittle
58
withJo-Joabout
59
theangerthatsheoftenshowsoutsuddenly.AndI’vesufferedalotfromthesameprobleminmylife.Butinourdailylife,itismuch
60
toidentify(感同身受)withJo-Jo’sangrybehaviorthanwiththeamazingkindnessoflittleDarcy.But,Jo-JowillperhapshaveahardwaytogoinlifewhilelittleDarcywillgothroughherlifehappilyinherfuture.41.A.Help B.please
C.surprise
D.praise42.A.afraid
B.tired
C.proud
D.fond43.A.playing
B.eating
C.fighting
D.studying44.A.regret
B.anger
C.fear
D.shyness45.A.arm
B.back
C.face
D.head46.A.Therefore
B.Instead
C.Otherwise
D.However47.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything48.A.stop
B.mean
C.like
D.decide49.A.onpurpose
B.atrest
C.bychance
D.inturn50.A.proudly
B.happily
C.carelessly
D.bravely51.A.color1
B.idea
C.pain
D.noise52.A.crying
B.thinking
C.doubting
D.explaining53.A.gradually
B.finally
C.possibly
D.hopefully54.A.tookup
B.puttogether
C.putup
D.tookout
55.A.wondered
B.doubted
C.continued
D.refused56.A.surprise
B.regret
C.satisfaction
D.shame57.A.greet
B.agree
C.forgive
D.handle58.A.talk
B.discussion
C.quarrel
D.trouble59.A.expressing
B.controlling
C.feeling
D.causing60.A.better
B.faster
C.funnier
D.easier
参考答案:41-45BDABC
45-50DDBAC
51-55CBBCD
56-60ADABD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
OnApril18,the100-daycountdowntothe2012OlympicGamesinLondonbegan.Forthisyear’sGames’slogan,theLondonOrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympicGameshaschosenthephrase“InspireaGeneration”(激励一代人).Itisexpectedtoinspireathletes(运动员)todotheirbest,andcommonpeopletodobetterintheirdailylives.
TheGamesarealsoinspiringlotsoftouriststocometoLondon.Butifyougothere,you’dbettertryyourbesttofollowBritishmannersandcustoms.Otherwise,you’llendupinarightmess!ExpertWilliamHansonhasgiventheAssociatePressafewtipsfortouristsonhowtoactwhileintheUK.Let’shavealook:
Don’ttalkaboutmoney.AccordingtoHanson,Britishpeoplehatetalkingaboutmoneyanditisconsideredrudetodoso.Inparticular,neveraskanyoneabouttheirsalary.
Afternoontea.ThetraditionalviewoftheBritishsittingdownforanafternoonteaisnotexact.Fewpeoplekeepthetraditionnowadays.
Givetips—butnotinanobviousway.TheBritishfavoraquiet“thankyou”giftforgoodserviceratherthantherigid16-20%tipAmericansalwaysgive.Infact,manyBritishwaiterswillnotfeelanxiousandnervousifyoudecidenottotipatall.
Greetingwithakiss.TheBritisharenotliketheirpassionateneighborsinFrance.Manypreferahandshakeorapatonthebacktosay“hello”.
Conversationtip.Ifyouwanttobefriendly,endasentencewiththeword“mate”·68.Theunderlinedword“It”inthefirstparagraphrefersto_______.
A.London
B.“InspireaGeneration’’
C.The100—daycountdown
D.TheLondonOrganizingCommittee69.Britishpeoplethinkitrudeto_______.
A.haveteaintheearlymorning
B.askothersabouttheirsalary
C.givea10%tiptoawaiter
D.shakehandswithfriends70.Theunderlinedword“passionate’’inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.
A.冷酷的
B.羞涩的
C.有激情的
D.聪明的71.WhenwilltheLondonOlympicsbeheld?
A.OnAugust18.
B.AttheendofJuly.C.AtthebeginningofAugust.
D.InthemiddleofJuly.
参考答案:BBCB19.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.Admityoudon’tknow.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathy(同情)ifyousay,“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”Useassociation(联系).Connecteachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng--tall,blackhair.”Tostrengthenyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.Goearly.Considergoingearlytomeetings,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmore
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