2020版英语新攻略大一轮课标人教版精练：5-Book 1　Unit 5　Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 语境运用 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Book1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero语境运用语境词汇运用▶词汇拼写（注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1。Hedidn'tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead，hemadea(慷慨的)contributiontohelpthecommunity。

2。20percentofboyswanttodobusinessandanother20percentfavorthecareerofbeinga(律师）。

3。Perseveranceisakindof（品质）—andthat’swhatittakestodoanythingwell。

4。They（请求）usnottopunishhim.

5。TsinghuaUniversity,（建立）in1911，ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

6。Wereachedthe（阶段)wherewe’dgivenupanyhopeofcuringhercat。

7.It’sunderstandable，butifyou’re(愿意）tobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere。

8。Theysucceededin（逃脱)fromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoor。

9。Thegovernment（奖赏）himforsavingtheoldmaninthewell。

10。Chinawonthebidforthe2022WinterOlympicGamesbecauseitgotthemost(投票）。

11。Hewas（attack）byadogwhenhewaswalkingalongthestreet。

12.Inmy(观点）,thekeytosolvingtheproblemistohaveloveshiningoverthem。

13。Mandela(被判处）fiveyears'hardlabourforencouragingviolenceagainstthegovernment。

14。Encouragedbytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershave(建立）windfarmsontheirland。

15。Howcouldyouturndownsuchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeen(失业)formonths？

16。Withnooneto(求助于)insuchafrighteningsituation，shefeltveryhelpless.

17.Heisamanwhoisactiveinsocialactivities,andhe（愿意)dopublicserviceworknowandthen.

18.Hewasputintoprisonbecausehe(爆炸)somegovernmentbuildingsinSouthAfrica。

19.Itseemedasifnothinghadbeenachieved,buthewillnever(丧失信心).

20。Thegovernment（上台)in2011—thatis,ithasbeeninpowerforover7years.

21.Finally，don’tbelievethosewholeavetheirfriendswhentheyare(处于困境）because“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed。”

22。(事实上)，Ididnotknowhimatall。

答案1。generous2.lawyer3。quality4.begged5.founded6。stage7.willing8.escaping9.rewarded10.votes11.attacked12.opinion13.wassentencedto14。setup15.outofwork16。turnto17.iswillingto18.blewup19.loseheart20。cametopower21。introuble22.Asamatteroffact▶单句填空（注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.Hedidnotcompromiseeasily，butwas(will)toacceptanyconstructiveadviceforaworthycause.

2。(hope）thatgivesyouagoodstart。Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

3。Sheplanstostarta（found）forhomelesschildrenandwantstobuildacommunitycentreinWaterhouse.

4.Practiseunderthe(guide）ofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills。

5.Maggiethoughtitwas(fair)thatwomenwerenotallowedtoreceiveeducation.

6.Achildreceivesitsearlyathome。Awellmotherwillhaveagreatinfluenceonherchild’sfuture.(educate)

7。Afteryearsoffighting,thepeoplelongedfor.Theywantedtolive。(peaceful）

8.Allmenareborn，soeveryonehopestobetreatedbecauseistheessentialdemand.(equal）

9。Heistotheresearchandhistotheworkleadstohissuccess.(devote）

10。Youshouldtakeanpartinalltheinyourschool.(active)

答案1.willing2.Hopefully3.foundation4.cation;educated7。peace;peacefully8.equal;equally;equality9.devoted;devotion10.active;activities经典句型仿写1。那段时期我与老板相处得不好。（Thatis/wasatimewhen。。.）Ididn’tgetalongwellwiththeboss。

2.过去的五年见证了互联网的迅速发展.(时间名词作主语）therapiddevelopmentoftheInternet.

3.我们到了这样一个阶段：为了挽救我们自己，我们必须开始采取有效措施来保护环境。（抽象地点名词后接定语从句）Wetoprotecttheenvironmentsoastosaveourselves。

4.只有父母和孩子都改变态度,这种不利局面才能改善。(部分倒装)Onlywhenbothparentsandchildrenchangetheirattitudes。

5.他没有被大学录取的原因是他的分数太低。（Thereasonwhy。.。was/is。.。）wasthathisgradesweretoolow。

6。她昨天确实告诉你这个消息了。（did/do/does表示强调)Sheyesterday。

7.我还记得上次你来我们学校参观时，你向我展示了关于那个主题的一些照片.（thelasttime...）Irememberyoushowedmesomephotosonthattheme。

答案1.Thatwasatimewhen2.Thelast5yearshaveseen3。havereachedastagewherewemuststarttakingeffectivemeasures4.canthisunfavora