新标准大英单元

新标准大英单元第一页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三UnderstandingtheimportanceofactingnowLearningtounderstandwriter’sstyleLearningtoconveymessagesthroughrepetitionActivereading2:Mapping第二页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ReflectingTalkingaboutregretsActivereading2:EmbarkationSayingsDiscovering第三页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三DiscoveringActivereading2:

EmbarkationWorkinpairs.Findoutthestatementwhichdescribesyoubestandillustrateitwithexamples.1.Itakeeachdayasitcomes.2.ItrytoputoffuntiltomorrowwhatIhavetodo

today.3.Idon’thaveanyregrets.4.Ihaveaplanfortherestofmylife.5.I’mscaredofwhat’sgoingtohappeninthefuture.6.Iprefertowaitfortherighttimetodosomething.7.Itrytofitasmuchaspossibleintomylife.

8.Idon’texpecttoberememberedwhenIdie.9.Ibelieveeverythingthathappenstomeisgood.第四页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ReflectingActivereading2:

EmbarkationMoreWorkinpairs.Lookatthecommentsandsaywhattheyhaveincommon.Theyalllookatthepastwithachoicethatwasnottakeninordertoexpressregret.Theyallexpresstheideaofnotdoingsth.thenbutwishingithadbeendonenow.第五页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ReflectingActivereading2:

EmbarkationMakesimilarreflectionsaboutyourselfusingcouldhave,wouldhaveandshouldhave.Icouldhavelearnedtoplaytheguitarwhenmyfriendwaslearning,butIdidn’t.NowIreallywishIhadtakentheopportunity.第六页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三TalkingaboutregretsLookatthepictureandtalkaboutthehero’sbiggestregretinhislife.Activereading2:

EmbarkationOnceIletatrueloveslipawaybeforemyeyes,onlytofindmyselfregrettingwhenitwastoolate.Nothingintheworldcanbeaspainfulasthis.IfGodcouldgivemeanotherchance,Iwouldsaytothegirl,“Iloveyou!”.Ifourlovehadtobesetatimelimit,Iwishitwouldbetenthousandsyears!Moreclick第七页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三TalkingaboutregretsWorkinpairsandtalkaboutyourbiggestregretinlife.Activereading2:

Embarkation第八页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三SayingsTranslatethesayings.Activereading2:

EmbarkationYesterdaycannotberecalled;tomorrowcannotbeassured;onlytodayisyours,whichifyouprocrastinate(耽搁),youlose,andwhichlostislostforever.

昔日不再来；明天难保证；把握住今天，稍耽误它也会逝去；失去的将不再复返。2.Makehaywhilethesunshines.

抓紧时机。3.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

今日事今日毕。第九页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三SayingsTranslatethesayings.Activereading2:

Embarkation4.Lostwealthmaybereplacedbyindustry,lostknowledgebystudy,losthealthbytemperanceormedicine,butlosttimeisgoneforever.

失去的财富可以靠勤奋换来，失去知识可以靠学习得来，失去的健康可以靠节制或药物恢复，但是失去的光阴一去不复返。5.

Ordinarypeoplemerelythinkhowtheyshallspendtheirtime;amanoftalenttriestouseit.

普通人只想到如何度过时间，有才能的人设法利用时间。第十页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三TextorganisationTextexplorationTextevaluationActivereading2:NavigationVocabularyrelatedtodeathConveyingmessagethrough

repetitionIdiomaticandcolloquial expressions第十一页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三TextOrganisationActivereading2:NavigationReason:

Situation:

Suggestion:

Stopwaitingfortherighttime.Dowhatyouwanttodo.Wearealldying.Lifeisshort.Actnow.第十二页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三VocabularyrelatedtodeathReadP1-3andfindoutwordsorphrasesrelatedtodeath.Activereading2:NavigationMore第十三页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三VocabularyrelatedtodeathP1:bedyingcoffindwellerstrampledashintherosegardenoflocalcemeterythehooded,scythe-carrying,bringer-of-the-last-breaththeuncertaintyandabsolutefrailtyofhumanitytheuntimelyexitP2:scaryP3:buddingcrypt-kickersepilogueActivereading2:NavigationTheashesofadeadpersonareplacedinacemeterygardenwherepeoplewalkontheburiedashes.Anuntimelydeathistoosoonorwhenapersonisyoung.Weareallpotentiallysoontobeburied,iedead.clickclickclick第十四页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:NavigationConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionMoreThesamemessage(“lifeisshort;actnow”)isrepeatedoverandoveragain,indifferentways,sometimesdirectly.Lifeisshort

isrepeated

by

Wemaynotevenlastthatlong.

第十五页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:Navigation1.Itcouldbesoonerthanwe’dlike.

Lifeisshort.2.…gooutanddothemnowbeforeit’stoolate.

Actnow.3.Itneedstobebroughtforwardanddonenow.

Actnow.

MoreFindthesentencesinthepassageanddecidewhatpartofthemessage“lifeisshort;actnow”theygive.Conveyingmessagesthroughrepetition第十六页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:Navigation(P4)Thenovel…thetrip…yourmind’s-eyedream-job…theWestEndplay…–youhavetodothemnow.(P5)

Tomorrowisjustanotherversionofnow,anemptyfieldthatwillremainsounlesswestartplantingsomeseeds.(P7)

Fillyourbowl.Wecomethiswaybutoncesolet’smakethebestoftheshortstay.(P7)

Fitasmuchintotheshorttimeasyoucan.MoreFindmoreexpressionsandsentenceswhichconveythemessage“lifeisshort;actnow”.Conveyingmessagesthroughrepetition第十七页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:Navigation(P9)

Andnowisthetime,nottomorrow.Thereisnotimelikethepresent.(P10)

…ifwearedyingandourallottedtimeisfinite,whythehellaren’twedoingallthethingswewanttodoNOW?(P12)

SoIsaystopwaitingandmeetprovidencehalfway.Startfillingyourlifewithyourlifewiththerichesonoffer…(P13)

Actnoworyourtimewillelapseandyou’llendupasasepia-colouredrelative…ConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionFindmoreexpressionsandsentenceswhichconveythemessage“lifeisshort;actnow”.第十八页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:NavigationConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionMoreThesamemessage(“lifeisshort;actnow”)isalsorepeatedoverandoveragainbyusingimages.hood

scythecoverhisfacecuttingpeopledownlikecornbringsourlastbreathImage:

thehooded,scythe-carrying,bringer-of-the-last-breathThereaperofdeath第十九页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:NavigationConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionWealreadyknowhowthestoryends…Wegettochoosethemeatofthestory.So,allthoseplansthatyouhaveonthebackburner……thereisn’tatomorrow.There’sonlyapromissorynotethatweareoftennotinapositiontocash.…you’llhavenothingtoshowforitbutregretandarear-viewmirrorfullof“couldhaves”…Fillyourbowl.Therighttimeisthechequethat’spermanentlyinthepost,itneverarrives.It’sthegirlwhokeepsusstandingatthecorneroftheCo-oplookinglikeaspanner.Decidewhattheunderlinedimagesreferto.clickclickclickclickclickclick第二十页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionActivereading2:Navigation1.Wealreadyknowhowthestoryends.Theprologueandepiloguearealreadytypedin.Allthat’sleftisthemiddlebitandthat’sdowntous.Wegettochoosethemeatofthestory.(Para3,Line3totheend)themainbodyofthestory&themainpartofourlifeBack第二十一页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionActivereading2:Navigation2.So,allthoseplansthatyouhaveonthebackburner,youknow,thegreatthingsyou’regoingtodowithyourlife“whenthetimeisright”?(Para4,Line1-3)thebackburner—planswhichyouhavepostponedorkeptwaitingasalowpriority,asiftheyaresimmeringgentlybutnotreallycookingonthebackpartofthecooker.Back我们经常说做事要看轻重缓急，有的时候不得不把正在做的事或计划要做的事先搁置一边。美国人把这叫做：toputonthebackburner。burner在这儿的是指做饭的炉子。美国的厨房里，炉台上一般都有四个炉口，前面两个，后面两个。人们往往把能很快煮好的东西放在前面炉子上煮，把一些要慢慢煮的东西放在后面的炉子上。这就是toputonthebackburner这个俗语的来源。第二十二页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionActivereading2:Navigation3.

…thereisn’tatomorrow.There’sonlyapromissorynotethatweareoftennotinapositiontocash.

(Para5,Line5-7)Meaning:Tomorrowislikeanotewhichhaspromisedapaymentofmoneybutbywhichwecan’t

actuallygetthecash;itneverreallycomesunlessweactnow.Back

apromissorynote:第二十三页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionActivereading2:Navigation4.Yourtime…willbegoneandyou’llhavenothingtoshowforitbutregretandarear-viewmirrorfullof“couldhaves”,“shouldhaves”and“wouldhaves”.(Para5,Line11totheend)Meaning—thepastwithlotsofregretsaboutwhattheycouldhave(shouldhave,orwouldhave)donebutdidnotinfactdo.rear-viewmirrorBack第二十四页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionActivereading2:Navigation5.Fillyourbowl.(Para7,Line1)Whatshouldwefill?Meaning—takeasmuchasyoucaninyourlifewithinthelimitsofwhatispossibleBack第二十五页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三ConveyingmessagesthroughrepetitionActivereading2:Navigation6.Therighttimeisthechequethat’spermanentlyinthepost,itneverarrives.It’sthegirlwhokeepsusstandingatthecorneroftheCo-oplookinglikeaspanner.(Para10,Line6to9)Co-op:achainofsupermarketinBritain成熟的时机是一张支票，它永远都在邮寄的路上，永远都不会到来。它就是那位让我们在合作社旁边像桥墩那样站着傻等的女孩，我们再怎么看表也无济于事，她失约了。Back第二十六页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Idiomatic&colloquialexpressionsAnswerthequestionsaboutidiomatic&colloquialexpressions.Activereading2:NavigationMoreThepassageiswritteninaverypersonalandmodern

style.Itcontainsmanyshortsentencesandunusual

idiomatic&colloquialexpressionsthatmakethepassage

seemchallenging.第二十七页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:NavigationIdiomatic&colloquialexpressionsIt’strue,Ihavecheckedit.

Ifyouchecksomethingout,doyoua)findoutb)notthinkaboutit?

2.Ihavewatcheddeathfromthesidelines.

Ifyouseesomethingfromthesidelines,doyou(a)takepartintheaction

(b)stayawayfromit?3.Theprologueandepiloguearealreadytypedin.Allthat'sleftisthemiddlebitandthat's

downtous.Wegettochoosethemeatofthestory.

Ifsomethingisdowntoyou,isityour

(a)badluck

(b)responsibility?More第二十八页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:Navigation4.Soputtingyourdreamsonthebackburneruntilthecircumstancesarerightmeansthatthey'llprobablyneverberealized.

Ifyouhavesomethingonthebackburner,

(a)willyoulookatitlater

(b)areyouinterestedinitnow?5.There'sonlyapromissorynotethatweareoftennotinapositiontocash.

Ifyouareinapositiontodosomething,areyou

(a)able

(b)unabletodoit?MoreIdiomatic&colloquialexpressions第二十九页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:Navigation6.They'renotgreedy.Theyjustknowthattheyonlyhaveoneshotatit.

Ifyoucanhaveoneshotatsomething,

(a)areyouallowedtoshootit

(b)doyouhaveonlyonechancetodoit?7.Fillyourbowl.Wecomethiswaybutoncesolet'smakethebestoftheshortstay.

Ifyoumakethebestofsomething,doyou

(a)enjoyitwhileyoucan

(b)workhardtomakeitasuccess?MoreIdiomatic&colloquialexpressions第三十页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Activereading2:Navigation8.Makesurethatyougobackhomeknackeredbecauseyougotsomuchdone.

IsknackeredaninformalBritishwordmeaning

(a)veryrelaxed

(b)extremelytired?9.It'sthegirlwhokeepsusstandingatthecorneroftheCo-oplookinglikeaspanner.Noamountofclockwatchingwillchangetheinevitable.She'sstoodusup.

Ifagirlstandsyouup,doesshe

(a)failtoturnupforadate

(b)refusetositdownwhenyouaskherto?Idiomatic&colloquialexpressions第三十一页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三

TextevaluationActivereading2:NavigationDoyouagreewiththeadviceinthepassage?Doyouthinkfollowingthisadvicewouldmakepeoplemoreselfish?Howcanyougetabalancebetweenenjoyinglifenowandpreparingforthefuture?Wouldthinkingmoreaboutdeathchangeyourattitudetolife?Workingroupsanddiscussthequestions.clickclickclickclick第三十二页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三1.Doyouagreewiththeadviceinthepassage?Text

evaluationActivereading2:NavigationBackunabletopredictwhatwillhappen

toourlifeinthefutureWeshouldlivenowanddisregard

thefuture.makethebestofourtimetodoasmuch

aswecanbalance“livenow”with“thinkforthe

future”第三十三页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三2.Doyouthinkfollowingthisadvicewouldmakepeoplemoreselfish?Text

evaluationActivereading2:Navigationfilling

up

our

bowldoesn’tmeanwewouldn’thelpotherpeopletofilltheirs.Wecanuseopportunitieswiselytogetherifeveryoneonlydoes

whatevertheywant.Back第三十四页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三3.Howcanyougetabalancebetweenenjoyinglife

nowandpreparingforthefuture?TextevaluationActivereading2:Navigationdothingsnowasmuchaspossiblekeepaneyefor“tomorrowchoosethosethingsnowwhichwethinkwillhaveagoodeffectonthefutureathickbiographyBack第三十五页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三4.Wouldthinkingmoreaboutdeathchangeyourattitudetolife?TextevaluationActivereading2:NavigationKnowingthatdeathisinevitableandthinkingaboutitwouldhelpustoputthingsintoadifferentperspectivesothatweliveproperlytoday.Yes.No.Iamyounganddeathseemsafaraway&depressingtopic.beawareofdeathbut

don’tthinkaboutitallthetimeBack第三十六页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三SummarisingActivereading2:DestinationTalkingpoint第三十七页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三SummarisingLifeisshort.Weneverquiteknowwhenwebecome1)_______________or2)______________intherosegardenofsomelocalcemetery.Sothere’snopointinputtingourdreams3)__________________until4)_____________arrives.Nowisthetimetodowhatwewanttodo.5)_________________ourshortstayand6)____________withtherichesonoffersothatwhenthereaperarrives,we’vehaveachievedmuchinsteadof7)_________.Summarisethetextbyfillingtheblanks.Activereading2:Destinationonthebackburnerfillourlifetherighttimecoffindwellers

regretsMakethebestoftrampledash第三十八页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Thinkofthetop10thingsyouwouldliketodobeforeyoudieandexplainwhy.Talking

pointActivereading2:DestinationLiveasifyouweretodietomorrow.Learnasifyouweretoliveforever.—MahatmaGandhi第三十九页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三InformationrelatedDifficultsentencesWordstonoteLanguageinuseActivereading2:ResourcesPreview第四十页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences1Ihavewatcheddeathfromthesidelines…nothingunderlinestheuncertaintyandabsolutefrailtyofhumanityliketheuntimelyexitofafriend.(Para.1)Lifeisfragileanduncertain.Youneverknowwhenyouwilldie.其实我最近就曾经从局外人的角度观察过死亡，没有什么比朋友的早逝更能表明人生的无常和生命的脆弱了。Activereading2:ResourcesTransMoreDoesthewriterwatchdeathbyexperiencinghimself orbywatchingthedeathofothers?2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthedeathofhisfriend?Watchingthedeathofothers.“watchsth.fromthesidelines”meanswatch"sth.thatishappeningbutarenotinvolvedinitorcannotinfluenceit.clickclick第四十一页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences2We’redying,see.It’sofficial.(Para.4)Whatdoesitreferto?WhatdoesIt’sofficialmean?

知道吗，我们都在走向死亡。这是已经定了的。Activereading2:ResourcesTransMore“it”referstotheinformationthatwe’redying.“It’sofficial”means“theinformationhasbeenannouncedpublicly”.click第四十二页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences3There’sonlyapromissorynotethatweareoftennotinapositiontocash.(Para.5)Whydoesthewritercomparethefuturetoapromissorynote?

只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。Activereading2:ResourcesTransMoreApromissorynoteisadocumentgivingdetailsofyourpromisetopaysomeoneaparticularamountofmoneybyaparticulardate.Thewritermeansthattomorrow,orthefuture,islikeapromissorynoteforwhichyounevergetthecash–thefuturenevercomesunlessyouactnowandusetimewisely,asiftomorrowistoday.click第四十三页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences4SowhatI’mthinkingis(andthisisnotmolecularscience)…(Para.10)Whydoesthewriterpointoutthatthisisnotmolecularscience?因此，我正在琢磨的是（这可不是分子科学）······Activereading2:ResourcesTransMoreItmeansthisisnotspecializedknowledge.It’snotrocketscience;it’ssimpleandstraightforward.click第四十四页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences5Therighttimeisthechequethat’spermanentlyinthepost,itneverarrives.(Para.10)Whatdoesthechequeisinthepostmean?Whatwillhappenifthechequeispermanentlyinthepost?成熟的时机是一张支票，它永远都在邮寄的路上，永远都不会到来。Activereading2:ResourcesTransMoreItmeansmoneyhasbeensent,it’sonit’sway.Thisisoftensaidasanexcuseforlatepayment,soifthecheque’spermanentlyinthepost,itmeansthemoneynevercomes.click第四十五页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences6It’sthegirlwhokeepsusstandingatthecorneroftheCo-oplookinglikeaspanner.(Para.10)Howdoestheboyfeelwhilewaitingforagirlwhoislateandneverarrives?它就是那位让我们在合作社旁边像桥墩那样站着傻等的女孩。Activereading2:ResourcesTransMoreHelooksawkwardandoutofplace.click第四十六页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences7Actnoworyourtimewillelapseandyou’llendupasasepia-colouredrelativethatnoonecanputanametoinadustyphotoalbum.(Para.13)Whatdoesyou’llendupasasepia-colouredrelativemean?Whendowesay“Ican’tputanametosomeone”?现在就行动吧，不然你的时间会流逝的，而你最终将成为尘封的相册里的一位谁都叫不上名字的灰头土脸的穷亲戚。Activereading2:ResourcesTransMoreOldphotoswereprintedinsepia,ared-browncolour,especiallyinthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury.Theexpressionmeansthatintheendyouwillbeonlyanoldhalf-forgottenphotographinaphotoalbum.“Ican’tputanametosomeone”issaidwhenyouhalf-recognizeapersonbutyoucan’tquiteremembertheirname. click第四十七页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三Difficultsentences8Bettertoleaveabiographyasthickasawhaleomelettethananepitaph.(Para.14)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?还是给人间留下一本像大煎蛋饼那么厚的传记吧，那可比仅仅留下一块碑铭强。Activereading2:ResourcesTransAnomeletteisflatroundfoodmadebymixingeggstogetherandcookingthem.Theexpression“asthickasawhale”means“extremelythick”.Thewritermeansitisbettertoleaveaverylargebiographythananepitaph,or,inotherwords,liveafulllifewhichisworthwritingabout.click第四十八页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三WordstonoteNewWordsExpressionsbearertriple

trample

rear

cramskipallotfiniteelapsebedowntosb.themeatofputsth.onthebackburnertickawayhave/getashotatmakethebestofActivereading2:Resources第四十九页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三bearern.

Answerthequestions.1.Ifyoubearsomethinginmind,doyouforgetit?

No,wewillrememberitandconsideritforaparticular occasioninfuture.2.Ifyoubeararesemblancetosomeone,inwhatwayareyoulikethem?

Welooksimilarincertainphysicalfeatures.3.Isthereanythingyoucan’tbeartothinkabout?

Ican’tbeartothinktoomuchaboutsomeoftheproblems intheworld,famine,war,povertyetc.Activereading2:Resourcessomeonewhobringsaparticulartypeofnews

orinformation第五十页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三tripleadj.

involvingthreethingsofthesamekindActivereading2:ResourcesTranslatethesentences.1.我想以后还要把卫兵增加一倍。

I’lldoubletheguardsonitfromnowon,Iguess.2.十二是四的三倍。

Twelveisthetripleoffour.3.他们使利润在十年中增长至四倍。

Theyhavequadrupledtheirprofitsintenyears.4.英镑在1974年是现值的五倍。

In1974thepoundwasworthfivetimesitspresentvalue.

第五十一页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三

tramplev.toputyourfeetdownonsb.orsth.inaheavywaythatcausesinjuryordamageChinais________aheadinhereconomicconstruction.Thosekidshave____________allovermyflowerbeds.Hertwo-year-oldson__________intotheroom.Thedrunkman___________acrosstheroom.You’llhaveaboutthreehoursto________aroundthetown.Activereading2:Resourcestramplesb.todeathtramplesb./sthunderfoottrampleon/uponstridingtrampledroamstaggeredtoddledroamstaggerstridetrampletoddleCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthecolumn.roam:tomoveortravelwithnoparticularpurposestagger:towalkinanuncontrolledway,asifyouare

goingtofalloverstride:toworkwithenergyandconfidencetoddle:toworkwithshortstepsthatarenotsteady第五十二页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三 rear

n.

thepartofaplacethatisatthebackThemainentranceisattherear.Inarear-viewmirror,adrivercanseetrafficbehindhim.Motherledtheway,withthechildrenbringinguptherear.Mostfarmersinthearearearsheep.Activereading2:ResourcesReplacetheunderlinedwords.

atthebackfollowingraisebackview第五十三页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三cramv.toputpeopleorthingsintoaspacethatistoosmallActivereading2:ResourcesTranslatethesentence:1.Hecrammedasmuchcandy_______hispocketsas

theywouldhold. 2.Whyareyoualwaystryingtocramyourownideas _______mythroat?3.Hewascramminghismouth_______food.Answerthequestion:Whatdoyouthinkofattendingacrammerwhereyouaretaughtalotofinformationinashorttime?Acrammerisaschoolwherestudentsaretaughtalotofinformationinashorttime.downintowith第五十四页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三 skip

v.

tojumpoveraropethatyouandtwootherpeople

swingaboveyourheadandthenunderyourfeettonotdosth.butdothenextthinginsteadActivereading2:ResourcesCompletethesentences:我看书的时候常跳过无聊的部分。

WhenIreadabook,Iusually______________________________________________.2.小女孩都喜欢在院子里跳绳。

Younggirlslike__________________________________.3.她一年到头老逃课。

She

_________________________________________. skippinginthecourtyardskipovertheuninterestingpartshasbeenskippinglessonsallyear第五十五页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三

allotv.Answerthequestion：Whensth.isallottedtoyou,isit

(a)giventoyou(b)takenfromyouActivereading2:ResourcesTranslatethesentences.1.我们每天留出半小时作为文体活动的时间。

Weallotahalfhouradayforrecreation.2.分配给我们的时间是有限的。

Ourallottedtimeisfinite.3.Yourallotmentwasfivehundreddollars.

你要分摊500美元。

landallotmentsystemallotmentofsharesmonthlyallotmenthousingallotmentsystem第五十六页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三finiteadj.continuingonlyforalimitedtimeordistanceActivereading2:ResourcesIdentifythefiniteverbandnon-finiteverb

inthesentences.IliveinGermany.IlivedinGermanytoimprovemyGerman.clickclicklive:afiniteverbimprove:non-finiteverbAnon-finiteverbhasnosubject,tenseornumber.Theonlynon-finiteverbformsaretheinfinitive(indicatedbyto),thegerundortheparticiple.Afiniteverb(sometimescalledmainverbs)isaverbthatdescribeswhatthesubjectdoes.Itshowstense(past/presentetc)ornumber(singular/plural).第五十七页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三

elapsev.Translatethesentenceindifferentways.时光飞逝。Timeelapsessoquickly.Yearselapselikeashuttle.Timeflieslikeanarrow.Timeisfleeting.Timeisslippingaway.Timeflees.Activereading2:Resourcestopass第五十八页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三

bedowntosb.Activereading2:ResourcesAnswerthequestion:Ifsomethingisdowntoyou,isityour

(a)badluck(b)responsibilityTranslatethesentences:1.

Theprologueandepiloguearealreadytypedin.Allthat’sleftisthemiddlebitandthat’sdowntous.

开场白和尾声也都打印出来了，剩下的就是介于两者之间的那些事儿了。2.你有责任找出问题的症结所在。

It’sdowntoyoutofindoutwhatwentwrong.第五十九页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三

themeatofActivereading2:Resourcestheinterestingorimportantpartsofsth.suchasabook,film,ornewspaperarticleAnswerthequestions:What’sthemeatofthispassageWe’realldying?

Weshouldmakethebestoftheshortlifetodowhatwewanttodo.2.Whatkindsofstoriesaremeatanddrinktopaparazzi?

Storiesaboutcelebrities.3.Whatdoesameat-and-potatoesmanlike?

Helikessimplethings.第六十页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三

putsth.

onthebackburnerActivereading2:Resourcestodecidenottodealwithsth.untillaterTranslatethesentences:Puttingyourdreamsonthebackburneruntilthecircumstancesarerightmeansthatthey’llprobablyneverberealized.

把自己的梦想搁置起来，等到时机成熟之后才开始实现它，这就意味着梦想可能永远都不会实现。2.在她的新长篇小说脱稿之前，她暂时放下别的所有事情。

Shehasputallherotherprojectsonthebackburnerforawhileuntilshefinisheswritinghernewnovel.第六十一页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三tickawaypassTranslatethesentences.1.Yourtime,whichistickingawayaswespeak(at

about60secondsaminutechronologically;abit

fasterifyoudon’tinvestyourtimewisely),willbe

gone.

你的时间会流逝（时钟就在我们说话的当儿嘀嗒嘀塔地走着， 每分钟顺时针走60秒，如果你不能很好地利用它，它会走得更 快些。）2.虽然得知自己患了绝症，将不久于人世，这位科学家并没有抱

怨命运的不公。

Althoughheknewthathegotcancerandthathislife

wastickingaway,thescientistdidn’tcomplainabout

thefate.Activereading2:Resources第六十二页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三have/getashotattoattempttodosth.orgetsomethingActivereading2:ResourcesTranslatethesentences.1.Theyarenotgreedy.Theyjustknowthattheyonly

haveoneshotatfillingtheirbowlswithsalad.

他们不是贪婪，而是明白自己只有一次在碗里装上沙拉的机会。2.他决定加速推进那个研究项目，想尽量提前完成它。

Hedecidedtospeeduptheresearchprojectheand

hiscolleaguesinitiated,andhaveashotat

completingitaheadofschedule.第六十三页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三makethebestofittoacceptabadordifficultsituationwithoutcomplainingandtrytodealwithitaswellasyoucanActivereading2:ResourcesTranslatethesentences.Wecomethiswaybutoncesolet’smakethebestofshortstay.我们在这个世上只走一遭，既然来了就好好利用这短暂的一生。AnswerthequestionsIfyoupromisetocarryoutyourduties,willyoudothemtothebestofyourability?Ifyousaysomethingtothebestofyourknowledge/belief,areyoucompletelysure?Areyouatyourbestwhenyoujustgetoutofbed?第六十四页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三LanguageinuseActivereading2:ResourcesUsefulexpressionsWordFormation: compoundwordsIt’swhat/how…that…第六十五页，共一百页，编辑于2023年，星期三 Usefulexpressions没有什么比····更能表明人生的无常和生命