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2022-2023学年江西省九江市恒丰中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed
B.toweigh
C.weighed
D.weighing参考答案:D略2.Infact,______isreallyahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D略3.Mydaughterisnotsurewhatto_______attheuniversity;shecan’tmakeupher
mindaboutherfuture.A.takeup B.makeup
C.pickup D.buildup参考答案:A4.Itwouldnotbe______forustoattendaformalweddingwiththesportsclothes.A.comfortable
B.appropriate
C.convenient
D.available参考答案:B5.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.tobecheered
D.werecheered参考答案:C略6.Policehavefound_______appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.which
B.where
C.how D.what参考答案:D7.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof
B.dueto
C.inspiteof
D.
despiteof参考答案:C8.Theconferencewasheldtodiscusstheeffectthattourismhas________thewildlifeinthearea.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.with参考答案:B9.--Doyouhave______MSNaddress,Jim?
--Oh,no,butIhave______QQnumber.Youcankeepintouchwithme
ifyouareonline.
A.a,an
B.an,an
C.an,a
参考答案:C10.Hismother____________anacutediseaseandpassedawaythreemonthslater.A.camedownwith B.gottoughwithC.keptaneyeon D.gaveherlifefor参考答案:A11.Richmondissaidtobetheonlyvillagetheyknow_____hasnaturaldiamondsinitsfields.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:C12.Becauseofthebadmanagement,thisrestaurantwasnot_______itwas10yearsago.
A.halfasgoodaswhat
B.ashalfgoodasthat
C.asgoodashalfwhat
D.halfasgoodasthat参考答案:A略13.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe________gaveup.
A.eventually
B.unfortunately
C.generously
D.purposefully参考答案:A14.Alltheleadingnewspapers________SARS,theterriblediseasespreadingallaroundtheworld.A.reported
B.printedC.announced
D.published参考答案:A报纸应该是“报道”新闻的。15.InJapan,_____intoanationalorpublicuniversity,theyaretotakeanentranceexam,justasinChina.
A.toget
B.getting
C.
get
D.
got参考答案:A16.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that
C.whose;what
D.whose;that参考答案:D考查定语从句和强调句。“with______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定语从句,修饰theguide,将先行词代回到定语从句中为“withtheguide’shelp,allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定语从句中,表示“……的”用关系代词whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”这句话中,将itwas和该空去掉之后,剩下的部分为“theguidesignaledthepolice”,这是一个完整的句子,故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一个强调句,被强调的是主语theguide。D选项正确。二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced
36
forafewdays,Iwas
37
towaittablesonmyown.Allwent
38
thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily
39
thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.
40
,Istillfeltalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘).BeforeIknewit,the
41
wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,
42
everystep.Irememberhow
43
IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas
44
on.Ithadnicehandles(手柄),whichmadeit
45
tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto
46
Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47
youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery
48
toyou,butwearegettingreadyto
49
now,andmywifeneedsher
50
back.”Atfirsthis
51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”Then,Igotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas
52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand
53.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust
54.Ihavelearnedtobemore
55
andnottobetoosureofmyself.36.A.manager
B.assistant
C.cook
D.waitress37.A.promised
B.invited
C.allowed
D.advised38.A.well
B.quickly
C.safely
D.wrong39.A.left
B.given
C.bought
D.shown40.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Finally41.A.kitchen
B.street
C.restaurant
D.table42.A.minding
B.changing
C.taking
D.saving43.A.angry
B.calm
C.sad
D.happy44.A.fixed
B.trained
C.loaded
D.waited45.A.slower
B.lighter
C.quieter
D.easier46.A.believe
B.agree
C.regret
D.pretend47.A.letting
B.making
C.watching
D.having48.A.useful
B.familiar
C.unusual
D.interesting49.A.rest
B.order
C.eat
D.leave50.A.bag
B.walker
C.tray
D.coat51.A.idea
B.praise
C.message
D.need52.A.cold
B.fullofjoy
C.pale
D.onfire53.A.lie
B.hide
C.defend
D.stay54.A.repeated
B.discovered
C.corrected
D.described55.A.careful
B.patient
C.honest
D.practical参考答案:36—40DCABB41—45CADBD46—50ACADB51—55CDBDA三、阅读理解18.Britain'smostpopularliehasbeendisclosed,withoneinfourpeopleadmittingusing“sorryIhadnosignal"whenreturningamissedmobilephonecall,asurveyfound.ResearchersfoundtheaverageBritontellsonaveragefourlieseverydayoralmost1500everyyear.
Almostoneinsixmenadmittedtheyweremostlikelytolietotheirwifeorgirlfriend,onaverageatleasttwiceaday.
Themostpopularliewassayingyouhadnomobilephonesignal,withoneinfourpeopleadmittingregularlyusingthelittlewhitelie.
Itusuallycameaftertheyhitthe“ignore"buttonwhentheirmobilerang.Threequartersofpeoplethinkwomenarebetterliars.
Theresearchfound46percentofgirlshavebeencaughtlying,comparedto58ofmen.Thesecondmostcommonfibis“Ihaven'tgotanycashonme”whenaskedformoneybybeggarsandBigIssuesellers.
“Nothing'swrong–I'mfine”camethirdfollowedby“Youlooklovely”and“Nicetoseeyou”.Moderntechnologyturnedouttohavecontributedtomanylieswith“Ididn'tgetyourtext”in18th,“Ourserverwasdown”in20thand“Mybatterydied”in26thplace.
Otherliestomakethetoptenincluded“I'llgiveyouaring”,“We'rejustgoodfriends”and“We'llhavetomeetupsoon”.“I'monmyway”and“No,yourbumdoesn'tlookbiginthat”completedthetopten.Inmanycasesperhapsitisbettertodelightsomeonewithafibthandestroysomeonewiththetruth,accordingtoaspokesmanforOnePoll,whichcarriedouttheresearchof4,300adults.
Headded:‘Asanationwejustliketryingtobeniceandnotupsettingpeople.
Oftenlittlewhiteliescancoverwhatweactuallywanttosay.
Mostofthesewereconsideredcompletelyharmless.’51.“Youlooklovely”and“Sorry,Ihadnosignal”ranked__________onthepopular-lielist.A.fourthandtenth B.fourthandfirst C.thirdandtenth D.thirdandfirst52.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4mean?A.sentence
B.expression
C.excuse
D.lie53.HowmanyliesdoesanaverageBritontellonaverageeverymonth?A.About120
B.About360
C.About1,500
D.About454.WhydoBritishpeopleliketellinglies,accordingtothespokesmanforOnePoll?A.Becausetruthwilldestroyothers.B.BecauseBritishpeopleareveryconsiderate.C.Becauseit’seasierforotherstounderstandlies.D.Becauselieswereharmless.参考答案:BDAB19.In1952,mydaddytraveledwiththeU.S.ArmyCorpsofEngineers.Heworkedonaverylargedredgevessel(挖泥船),andhewentwhereitwent.ThismeanthespentalotoftimeawayfromourNorthCarolinahome.AsChristmasapproached,hecalledfromGalveston,Texas.Daddyexplainedtomymotherwhyhewouldnotbecelebratingtheholidaywithus.Moneywastightandhedidn’thaveawaytogetbacktohisfamily.Disappointedasshewas,Motherknewhewasright.Shealsoknewwewouldbeupset,soshetoldmytwosisters,brotherandmerightaway.Thenewshitmeveryhard.Christmasjustwouldn’tbethesamewithoutDaddy.Iknewhehadtriedhisbest.Still,IwenttobedonChristmasEvewithaheavyheart.WhenwewokeuponChristmasmorning,wewereallhappywithourgifts,sowewentoutsidetoplay.Aswewereplaying,IlookedupandthoughtIsawmydaddyinthedistance.IraninsidetotellMother.Shedidnotbelievemeandtoldmenottomakeupstories.Shejustrepeatedhewouldhavebeenhomeifhecould,butitjustwasn’tpossible.ButIwassureitwasDaddy!IturnedtogobackoutsidewhenIheardfamiliarfootsteps.Irandownthestairs.Daddywashome!AsIrushedintohisoutstretchedarms,DaddyexplainedthathehadtriedeverythingtogethomeforChristmas,butwithoutsuccess.Atthelastminute,agroupoftheworkershaddecidedtodrive.Butthenearestguylivedmilesaway.SoDaddystartedwalkingonChristmasEveuntilhearrivedhome.Hehadwalkedallnighttogethometohisfamily.Thoughthepresentsthatyearwerewonderful,thebestgiftwasnotfoundunderthetree.8.Atfirst,whydidthewriter’sDaddythinkhecouldn’tco
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