2022年山东省泰安市博文中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年山东省泰安市博文中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.

A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started参考答案：B2.WhenIfirstmetDorisIdidn’tlikeher,butI______mymind. A.havechanged B.change C.hadchanged D.wouldchange参考答案：A3.Wearenotresponsibleforthebreakingof_____itemsinthepostsoyouhavetobecarefulwhenpackingthemup.A.delicate

B.weak

C.fragrant

D.fragile参考答案：D4.Theintermissionbetweenhalvesincertaingames,suchasbasketballorfootball,isaninterval,_____theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when

B.where

C.as

D.which参考答案：a略5.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.Aaccordingto

Bregardlessof

Cinadditionto

D

intermsof参考答案：B6.Thisjobdoesn’tpaywell,butit’ll_________coveryourdailyexpenses.A.directly

B.extremelyC.especially

D.roughly参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这份工作报酬不高，但差不多可以支付你的日常费用。A.directly直接地；B.extremely及其；C.especially特别地；D.roughly粗暴地，粗略地；差不多；大约。根据句意可知“roughly差不多”符合上下文语境，故选择D项。7.--Istillhavetroubleingettingadrivinglicense.---______!I’msurethatyou’llpassthedrivingtestsoon.A.Keepitup

B.Takeiteasy

C.Staycalm

D.Forgetit参考答案：A略8.Batsaresurprisinglylonglivedcreaturessome______alifespanofaround20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave参考答案：A9.WhileI

thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.

A.recommend

B.acknowledge

C.comment

D.reject参考答案：B略10.Themanwavedhisswordatthestranger,_____angrily.A.shout B.shouting

C.shouted

D.toshout参考答案：B11.Childrenneedmanythings.________,theyneedlove.A.Afterall

B.Lastofall

C.Firstofall

D.Atlast参考答案：C12.—He’sbeenworkingveryhardandhasmadegreatprogressinhisfield.—Nowonderhewaspresidentofthelocalhospitalsosoon.

A.appointed B.claimedC.classified D.rewarded参考答案：A提示:第二句句意为:“难怪他这么快被任命为当地医院的院长”。appoint意为“任命”,符合题意。B项“要求,请求,声称”;C项“分类”;D项“报答,回报”。

13.Thecouplehavefivechildren______.A.above

all

B.of

allC.in

all

D.at

all参考答案：B考查词意辨析，A首先、尤其是，B在所有…当中，C总共，D根本（用于否定句），根据句意：这对夫妇共有5个孩子，故选B。14.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letoutC.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C试题分析:句意：老师一再强调当复述故事的时候学生们不应该漏掉重要的细节。A出版，生产；B发出；C遗漏；D辨认出。根据句意选C。15.Hewasbusily________tocleaninghisshoeswhilehiswifewascooking.A.involved

B.supposedC.occupied

D.committed参考答案：D句意：当他的妻子在做饭时，他正忙着清理他的鞋子。Involve包含，牵涉；suppose猜想，假设；occupy占据，使忙碌（及物动词）；commit使……承担义务。理解句意可知本句应选D。16.I’isafreewebsite___learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what参考答案：A二、完型填空17.WealwayscelebratedmyDad’sNovemberbirthdayonThanksgivingDay,evenafterheenteredanursinghome.Asyearswenton,theseeventstookona(n)

41

meaning–atraditionalbirthdaypartyforDad,andapersonal

42

forallthathehaddoneformeinmylife.WhenweknewthatitmightbeDad’s

43

birthday,thewholefamilydecidedtocometogetherforahugebirthdaycelebrationatthenursinghome.Itwasacrowdedparty

44

allofussittingaroundhim.Dadwasawonderful

45

,andherewasabiggestaudiencehe’deverhad.Duringaquietmoment,IannouncedthatitwasnowDad'sturnto

46

storiesfromus.IwantedeveryonetotellDadwhatwelovedabouthim.

47

,wetoldstoriesfromourhearts,

48

Dadlistenedwithwet,flashingblueeyes.We

49

allkindsoflostmemories------storiesaboutwhenwewerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoungandstoriesthataresharedas50

treasures.Eventhesmallestgrandchildrencouldn't

51

totelltheirgrandfatherwhytheylovedhim.Foramanwhohadbeenkindtosomanypeopleinhislife,herewasour

52

tohonorhim.Afewmonthslater,Dadpassedawaypeacefullyandathismemorialservice(追悼仪式),wefullyrealizedwhatwehadgivenDadthatnight.Thosewerethestoriespeoplenormallytellata

53

.Theyaretold,then,fulloftears,withthehopethatthedepartedwillsomehowheartheoutpouringoflove.

54

wehadgiventhoseloving

55

toDadwhenhewas

56

,toldthroughlaughter,accompaniedbyhugsandjoy.I'msurethestoriesandmemoriesgavehimafeelingof

57

duringhislastmonthsanddays.Wordsdo

58

,andtheyareenough.Weneedtosaythem,tospeakthem

59

totheoneswelove,foreveryoneelsetohear.That’sthewayto

60

love,andourchancetohonorapersoninlife.

41.A.ancientB.modernC.difficultD.double42.A.congratulationB.wishC.thankingD.apology43.A.lateB.lostC.livingD.last44.A.withB.asC.thoughD.by45.A.writerB.listenerC.storytellerD.reader46.A.hearofB.listentoC.makeupD.talkabout47.A.LittlebylittleB.NowandthenC.AllatonceD.Oneafteranother48.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.before49.A.recalledB.recordedC.regrettedD.reviewed50.A.schoolB.familyC.countryD.state51.A.affordB.helpC.waitD.offer52.A.chanceB.taskC.dutyD.decision53.A.burialB.partyC.meetingD.wedding54.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or55.A.kindnessB.memoriesC.careD.hugs56.A.healthyB.oldC.youngD.alive57.A.sorrowB.angerC.happinessD.depression58.A.benefitB.matterC.workD.mean59.A.publiclyB.violentlyC.gentlyD.correctly60.A.fallinB.searchforC.handoverD.giveback参考答案：：41——45

DCDAC

46——50

BDCAB51——55

CAABB

56——60

DCBAD三、阅读理解18.It’sstillthere,theVietnameseschoolwheremybrotherandIusedtogo.Evenwithanewcoatofpaintandthehighwirefence,theschoolIknewtenyearsagoremainsthesame.

Everydayat5p.m.,insteadofflyingkiteswithourfriends,mybrotherandIhadtogotoVietnameseschool.Noamountofkicking,screaming,orarguingcouldstopmymother,whowasdeterminedtohaveuslearnthelanguageofourculture.Sheheldusbythecollarandwalkedwithusthesevenlong,hillyblocksfromourhometoschool,leavingourtearfulfacesbeforethefrontoftheschool.

Weallsatinlittlechairsinabigemptyroom,whichhadaslightsmellofoldclothesthathadbeenstoredforalongtime.Ihatedthatsmell.Therewasastagefartotheright,withanAmericanflagononesideandtheflagoftheRepublicofVietnamontheotherside.

Althoughtheschoolmainlytaughtlanguage----speaking,reading,dictation----thelessonsalwaysbeganwithanexerciseinpoliteness.Withtheentranceoftheteacher,thebeststudentwouldtapabellandeveryonewouldgetup,andsayinVietnamese,"Howareyou,teacher?"

Thelanguagealwaysmademeembarrassed.Moreoftenthannot,IhadtriedtoseparatemyselffromtheloudvoicethatfollowedmewheneverIwenttotheAmericansupermarketoutsideourarea.Thevoicebelongedtomygrandmother,asmalloldwomanwhocouldshoutlouderthananyoneonthestreet.HerVietnamesewasquick,itwasloud,anditwasnotbeautiful.

Inourarea,thecomingsandgoingsofhundredsofVietnameseontheirdailytaskssoundedcrazy.Ididnotwanttobethoughtofasbeingmad,astalkingstupid.WhenIspokeEnglish,peoplenoddedatme,smiledandencouragedme.EvenVietnamesepeoplewouldlaughandsaythatI’ddowellinlife.MybrotherwasevenstricterthanIaboutspeakingEnglish.Hewasespeciallycrueltowardsmymother,scoldingherforherpoorEnglish.BitsofVietnamesewereoftenmixedinherconversation.

Aftertwoyearsofstruggle,Ifinallydivorcedmyculture.IwaspermittedtostopVietnameseschool.IthoughtofmyselfasAmerican.Atlast,IthoughtIwasoneofyou;Iwasn’toneofthem.

Sadly,IamonlyanAmerican.51.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Theauthor’sbrotherlikedlearningVietnamese.B.Theauthor’smothertaughthimEnglishathome.C.Theauthor’smotherputhersonsinalanguageschoolinVietnam.D.Theauthordidn’tlikelearningVietnamesewhenhewasyoung.52.Theauthoroftenfeltembarrassedbecause________.A.hisVietnamesewasnotbeautifulenoughB.hisgrandmaspokeVietnameseloudlyinpublicC.hecouldnotflykiteslikeotherkidsatschoolD.hismotheralwaystreatedhimrudelyinthemarket53.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorfeels________.A.regretful

B.peaceful

C.satisfied

D.frightened54.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Itisimportanttoadapttoanewenvironment.B.Itisimportanttorememberyourchildhood.C.Itisimportanttoappreciateyourownculture.D.Itisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.参考答案：51—54DBAC19.Here’sasimplechallenge:nameafamousinventor.PerhapsLeonardodaVincispringstomind.Orthepioneerofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBell.Butyoumightbehard-pressedtonamemanyfemaleinventors,eventhoughwomenarebehindsomeofthemostwidelyusedtechnologiesinthemodernworld.Forexample,wherewouldwebewithoutthewindscreenwiper?Backonafreezingwinter’sdayin1902,MaryAndersonwastravelingbytramthroughNewYorkcity.Snowwasfalling,forcingthedrivertostoprepeatedlyandgetouttoclearit.Eachtimethedooropened,Marysuffered.Shehadabrainwave:whynotmakesomethingthatcouldbeoperatedfrominsidethevehicle?Andthat’sexactlywhatshedid.Let’sstepinfromfreezingNewYorkforournextinvention.Thedishwasherdatesbackevenearliertothe19thCentury,andtothedinnerpartiesthrownbyaladycalledJosephineCochrane.Asafrequenthost,shewantedamachinethatcouldwashdishesfasterthanpeople.Herresponsewastodevelopwhatwastobecomethefirstcommerciallysuccessfuldishwasher.Needsomethingtodowhilethedishwasherison?HowaboutaroundofMonopoly（强手棋游戏）?Oneofthemostpopularboardgamesaround,theruleswerefirstdrawnupbyaladycalledElizabethMagie,andpatentedin1904.Toanaltogetherdifferentkindofinnovation:Kevlaristhelightweightfibreusedinbulletproof（防弹）vests.Thematerialisusedbymillionseverydayandhassavedcountlesslivesandisstrength-lo-weightratioisfivetimeshigherthansteel.Finally,oneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thCenturymustsurelybethecomputerprogramme.Theworldofprogrammingisunbalancedamongmenandwomen,withmentakinghomearound30%morepaythantheirfemalepartnersonaverage.Butbackinthe1940sand50s,womenwereattheforefrontofthisnewfieldandGraceHopperwasoneofthem.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheinventionsmentionedinthetext?A.Theyweremostlymadeinthe20thcentury.B.Theyallusedhightechnology.C.Theirinventorscamefromfamiliesofgoodeducation.D.Theywereallmadebyaccident.25.WhydidMaryAndersoninventwindscreenwiper?A.Thewinterwasextremelycoldthere.B.Shewasforcedtoclearthesnowbyothers.C.Thecarshedrovemadehersufferagreatdeal.D.Shewassickofthedrivergettingouttoclearthewindow.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothetext?A.JosephineCochranewantedamachinethatoperatedautomatically.B.ThegameinventedbyMagiewaspopularmerelyamongteenagers.C.Kevlaristhesupertoughfibreandstrongerthansteel.D.GraceHopperwasgoodatcomputerprogramming.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WomencanbeGreatInventorsB.TheMostUsefulInventionsbyWomenC.TheMostWidelyUsedTechnologiesD.WomenMadeGreaterContributionsthanMen参考答案：24.A

25.D

26.B

27.A【分析】试题分析：这是一篇说明文。计算机程序设计应该是个男性工作的领域，仅从目前的从业人数来看，男性程序员的人数超过女性从业人数，但曾经一度不是这样的。本文就为读者介绍了一些由女性发明的日用品。【24题详解】细节理解题。由第二段的“Backonafreezingwinter’sdayin1902”和第四段的“Thedishwasherdatesbackevenearliertothe19thCentury”；第五段的“Oneofthemostpopularboardgamesaround,theruleswerefirstdrawnupby