2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市奇志中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市奇志中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--HasNancygonebacktoherhomeintheUK?--Yes.She______hereonlyforthreedayswithherfriends.A.stayed B.hadstayed C.hasstayed

D.wasstaying参考答案：A句意：—南希回到英国的家中了吗？—是的。她在这里和朋友只呆了三天。根据语境判断南希已经回家了，所以她和朋友呆在一起是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。结合语境，选A。2.Everyfouryearsmanyathletesfromdifferentcountries______theOlympicGames.

A.takepartin

B.participatein

C.join

D.bothAandB参考答案：D略3.Healwayssayssome________language,soweare________athim.A.disgusted;disgustedB.disgusting;disgustedC.disgusting;disgustingD.disgusted;disgusting参考答案：B句意：他老是说些不堪入耳的话，因此我们大家都讨厌他。disgustinglanguage固定搭配。bedisgustedat/by/withsb./sth.“对某人/某事厌恶”，因此只有B项符合句意。4.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive参考答案：C5.She_______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.pickedupC.madeout

D.madeup参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。A.pickedout挑选；B.pickedup捡起，学会；C.madeout明白；D.madeup组成；句意：当他在日本时学会了日语，现在能自由的运用日语。Pickup表示偶然间学会，故选B项。6.Allhisattention_____onthecomputergamehewasplaying,soheevendidn’tnoticehismotherentertheroom.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.fixed

D.wasfixed参考答案：D7.Oncetheyhave________theskills,they________crosstalkdialoguesinpairswithothers.A.beenmastering,goontocreate

B.mastered,moveontocreating

C.tomaster,moveoncreating

D.learned,movedontocreating参考答案：B8.“39Steps”isoneofthemostexcitingfilms_________directedbymybrother.A.whichwere B.whichwas C.thatwas D.thatwere参考答案：D9.—HaveyouheardthatJones,alongwithherparents,_____toHainanforthewintervacation?—Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenherthesedays.A.hasbeen

B.hasgone

C.havebeen

D.havegone参考答案：B略10.—Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?—________one?A.Other

B.EveryC.Another

D.More参考答案：C考查不定代词与数词的连用。句意：——亲爱的，可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来？——还要吃一块？another与数词连用时，数词放在another的后面，如anotherthreechairs;other和more与数词连用时，数词放在它们的前面，如onemoreapple,twootherboys。因此选C项。11.

--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.

--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.

A.

Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That'sfine

D.Noatall参考答案：A12.Theanimalbonesfoundinthetombwill______asimportantmaterialsforthescientificstudyofancienttimes.A.look

B.treat

C.serve

D.regard参考答案：C13.—_______youwritesowell?—Byreadingandkeepingdiarieseveryday.A.Howisit

B.Whatisit

C.Howisitthat

D.Whatisitthat参考答案：C14.Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate_________ourteaching.A.at

B.for

C.of

D.in参考答案：B15.MothertoldJimtowatchthemilkuntilitboiledandthen_________offthegas．

A．turn

B．turning

C．turned

D．havingturned参考答案：A16.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butTedfinallymanagedto______agoodanswer.A.putupwith

B.keepupwith

C.comeupwith

D.gothroughwith参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice

36

ahandwritingexpert(专家).Shehashelped

37

manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).

Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready

38

interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'

39

thatshewouldspendhours

40

them.After

41

collegeshewenttoFrancefora

42

two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.

Michelsaysthatitis

43

forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover

44

ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply

45

lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,

46

shealsohasmachines

47

helphermake

48

differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften

49

greathelptothepolice.

Michelbelievesthathandwritingisagood

50

ofwhatkindofpersonthe

51

is."Iwouldn'tgooutwithafellow

52

Ididn'tlikehishandwriting."Shesays.Butshe

53

shefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpoliceman

54

shestudiedhishandwriting.Itislaterprovedtobe

55

,however.

36A.with

B.by

C.likeD.as

37A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge

38A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra

39A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting

40A.writingB.studyingC.settling

D.uncovering

41A.attendingB.finishingC.starting

D.steppinginto

42A.powerfulB.naturalC.special

D.common

43A.mainB.safe

C.easyD.impossible

44A.mostB.nothing

C.little

D.sight

45A.with

B.byC.ofD.about

46A.so

B.forC.thusD.but

47A.they

B.inwhich

C.thatD.those

48A.up

B.outC.forD.into

49A.of

B.toC.withD.for

50A.test

B.sign(标记)C.meansD.habit

51A.thiefB.criminalC.writer

D.policeman

52A.whetherB.unlessC.ifD.after

53A.adds

B.tellsC.repeats

D.cries

54A.before

B.afterC.so

D.and

55A.necessaryB.allrightC.importantD.quiteeasy参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled“satellitekids”,wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.Asiansareimmigrating(移民)toCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.MostAsiansimmigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationintheWest.InAsia,especiallyinChina,Japan,andKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult,Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultintheWestthanintheEast.Also,theyfindthattheyareverylonely,andthattheymisstheirhomes.Forthesetworeasons,mostAsianparentsdecidetogobacktoworkwhiletheirchildrenstudyintheWest.Therefore,thesechildrenbecome“satellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellitekid”.OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekid”problem.BecausethesechildrendonotspeakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem,theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea“satellitekid”meanstogrowupinacountrywhereyouknowyouaredifferentandwhereyoucannotmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeanstogrowuplonely,becauseyourparentsareelsewhere.Whatthese“satellitekids”willprobablysaytotheirparentsisthatit’sbettertohaveparentsaroundthantohaveauniversityeducation.63.SomeAsianparentssendtheirkidsabroadbecause________.A.theyhopetheirchildrenmayeasilyfindajobthereB.thekidsmaynotbeacceptedbyuniversitiesintheirowncountriesC.allforeignuniversitiesarebetterthantheonesintheirowncountriesD.thekidswanttoimprovetheirEnglishandmakeforeignfriends64.“Satellitekids”refertoAsiankids________.A.withoutparents

B.livingabroadaloneC.withuniversityeducation

D.speakingnoEnglish65.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids”becausetheirparents________.A.wanttoleavetheirowncountry

B.wantthemtogotouniversityC.returntotheircountriestowork

D.wantthemtobeindependent66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentswantbettereducationfortheirkids.B.Parentsfeellonelyandmisstheirfamilies.C.CanadiansandAmericansbegintonoticethe“satellitekids”problem.D.Kidsinforeigncountriesalonearebadlyinneedofcarefromfamily.参考答案：BBCD63.B．因果判断题。A项错误，是求学而非就业；C项文章并没有提及哪个地方的大学更

好；D项文章没有提及是为了提高外语水平和结交外国朋友；依文章第二段最后两

句可以得出B项为其目的。64.B．推理判断题。A项明显错误，并非指没有了父母的孩子；C项错误，目的是上大学,并非指拥有大学教育的孩子；D项表述错误，亚洲不讲英语的孩子有很多，这里强调的是在国外求学的亚

洲孩子；依文章最后一段中的“Tobea‘satellitekid’meanstogrowupinacountrywhereyouknowyouaredifferentandwhereyoucannotmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeanstogrowuplonely”可知B项正确。means一词，起到了下定义的作用。65.C．细节理解题。依文章倒数第二段最后一句话“Therefore,thesechildrenbecome‘satellitekids’”可知，前文是其原因，由此得出答案为C项。66.D．主旨大意题。文章讨论了satellitekids这一群体的成因及这些孩子的表现和心声，由此可知，本文是以“孩子”为中心来写的，由此排除A、B、C三项。19.Tomostpeople,noisepollutionisajetflyingovertheirhead.ForoneSpanishwoman,itisaneighborplayingthepiano.Thewomanhastakenherneighbortocourt.Nowshewantstosendherneighbortoprisonforoversevenyearsonthechargesofpsychologicaldamageandnoisepollution.In

a

country

known

for

its

noisiness,

the

case

has

raised

eyebrows.

Neighbors

often

complain

about

street

noise

in

Spain,

but

people

seeking

prison

time

for

someone

practicing

the

piano

isunheard

of.

At

the

trial,

Sonia

Bosom

says

she

has

been

suffering

noise

pollution

up

to

now

due

tothe

practice

sessions

of

Laia

Martin,

who

lives

below

her.

Martin,

27,

didn’t

admit

that

she

played

at

home

that

often,

saying

she

took

regular

classes

in

other

towns

and

mostly

practiced

at

home

on

the

weekends.On

the

first

day

of

the

trial,

the

newspaper

reported

that

Bosom

told

the

court

she

now

hated

pianos

so

much

that

she

couldn’t

even

stand

seeing

them

in

a

film.Bosom

says

years

of

hearingconstant

playing

has

caused

her

“psychological

injury”.

Medical

reports

show

she

has

sufferedfrom

a

variety

of

problems,

including

insomnia(失眠),anxiety,andpanicattacks.She

says

tests

by

local

authorities

have

found

that

the

sound

levels

made

by

the

piano

are

Upto10

decibels（分贝）higherthanthelimit.Cityauthoritieshaveaskedthefamilyseveraltimestoeitherstopthepianoplayingorsoundproof(隔音)theroom.

Thefamilytoldthecourtthattheycarriedoutsoundproofingworktwicebutthecomplaintscontinued.Thecourthasn’tmadeafinaldecision.AspokeswomansaysthetrialwillendbeforeMay.1.BosomwantstosendMartintoprisonbecause_______.A.Martin’s

playing

the

piano

damaged

her

healthB.Bosom

suffered

from

heart

attackC.Martin

refuse