精选八年级英语上册Unit5MyFuture复习课件冀教版

Unit5MyFutureRevisionCONTENTS目录01单元复习目标02单元词汇听写03单元语法集训04单元要点训练05单元实战演练复习目标011熟记本单元的重点词汇，短语和句型2熟练掌握情态动词的用法3熟练掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法词汇听写02同学们，本单元的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！(一)情态动词的用法

表示可能、怀疑、需要、允诺、意愿、义务、猜测等的动词叫情态动词。情态动词有一定的词义，表示说话人的看法和态度，要和不带to的动词不定式(ought，have等除外)一起构成谓语，无人称和数的变化。常用的情态动词主要有：can，could，would,should，may，must，might等。语法集训03情态动词may/might表示许可或征询对方许可。eg：Youmaygonow.

现在你可以走了。MayIwatchTVaftersupper?晚饭后我可以看电视吗？HesaidthatImightusethetelephone.他说我可以用电话。语法集训03考点一：注意：征询许可时，might比may更委婉、客气。肯定回答常用“Yes，ofcourse.”；否定回答常用“No，youmustn't.”。eg：MightIhaveawordwithyou，please?请问，我可以和你谈一谈吗？—MayItakethebookoutofthereadingroom？我可以将这本书带出阅览室吗？—Yes，ofcourse./No，youmustn't.是的，当然可以。/不，你不能。语法集训03—________Itakesomephotosinthehall?—No，you________．A．Can；needn't

B．Must；mustn'tC．Could；won't

D．May；mustn'tD表可能性，有“或许、可能”之意。此时might与may可以换用，但might表示更加微弱的可能性和比较没有把握的推测。语法集训03eg：Hemay/mightbeJapanese.他可能是日本人。Theymay/mighthavealotofworktodo.他们可能有许多工作要做。Petermaycomewithustonight，butheisn'tverysureyet.彼得今晚可能和我们一起来，但他还不太确定。注意：may表可能性时一般不用于疑问句，在疑问句中通常用can或者belikelyto结构。语法集训03—Haveyoudecidedwhichseniorhighschooltochoose?—Notyet.I________gotoMoonlightSchool.A．must

B．may

C．need

D．shouldBeg：Canitbetrue？这可能是真的吗？Isitlikelytoraintonight？今晚会下雨吗？语法集训03情态动词表推测表示推测的情态动词有must，can，could，may，might等。它们在表示推测的时候用来说明说话者的主观看法。表示推测时，肯定句中用must，could，may,might；否定句中用can't或couldn't，maynot或mightnot；疑问句中用can或could。语法集训03考点二：—Whoseisthepencil-box?—It________beTom's.Lookathisnameonthecover！A．can

B．mayC．mustD．needC语法集训03情态动词must，can，could，may，might表示推测时，must表示的可能性程度最大，表示“一定”。can，could，may，might都表示“可能”，其中might表示的可能性程度最小。可能性程度从大到小排列为must→can→could→may→might。语法集训03—Where'sMs.Zhang?—I'mnotsure.She________betalkingwithherstudentsintheclassroom.A．need

B．might

C．must

D．wouldB语法集训03will和would表示请求和建议will和would用于第二人称疑问句，表示请求和建议，would比will委婉、客气。固定句型：Will/Wouldyouplease...？请你……好吗？eg：Will/Wouldyoupleasepassmethemobilephone？请你把手机递给我好吗？语法集训03________youpleasesingusanEnglishsong？

A．Would

B．May

C．ShallA魔法记忆情态动词的用法歌诀情态动词两要点：动词原形跟后面，说话语气较委婉。can表“能力”，may“许可”，must“责任”或“义务”。should“应该”，would“愿”，haveto“不得不”表客观。语法集训03(二)形容词的比较级和最高级英语中的形容词有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。表示“比……更……一些”的概念时，用比较级；表示“最……”的概念时，用最高级。Youaredoinggreat！I'veneverhad________answerbefore.A．better

B．bestC．abetterD．thebestC语法集训03Ofallthesubjects，chemistryseemstobe________forme.A．difficult

B．toodifficultC．moredifficultD．themostdifficultD语法集训03形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化

构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词

一般在词尾加­er，­esttallsmalllighthightallersmallerlighterhighertallestsmallestlightesthighest语法集训03考点一：

构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词

以字母e结尾的形容词直接加­r，­stnicelargewidenicerlargerwidernicestlargestwidest以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加­er，­estbighotredthinbiggerhotterredderthinnerbiggesthottestreddestthinnest语法集训03

构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词以辅音字母＋y结尾的形容词，先把y变成i，再加­er，­estbusyeasyearlybusiereasierearlierbusiesteasiestearliest

部分双音节形容词和多音节形容词，构成比较级和最高级时分别在该词前面加more，most。语法集训03beautiful—morebeautiful,mostbeautifulcareful—morecareful，mostcarefuldangerous—moredangerous，mostdangerousBreakfastis________mealoftheday.Itprovidesuswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.A．important

B．moreimportantC．themostimportantD．veryimportantC语法集训03不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbadworseworstmany/muchmoremostfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestToliveagreenlife，weshouldtrytosave________energyandproduce________pollution.A．more;less

B．less;moreC．more;fewerD．most;leastA语法集训03形容词的比较级和最高级的用法A＋is/are＋形容词的比较级＋than＋B；A＋is/are＋the＋形容词的最高级＋of.../in...eg：SusanishappierthanJane.苏珊比简开心。Susanisthehappiestofall.苏珊是最开心的。语法集训03考点二：形容词的比较级前还可以用much,even,still,alittle,far,alot,abit来修饰。eg：Hisbrotherismuchyoungerthanme.他弟弟比我年轻得多。Learningwillbecomemuch________ifyoufindtheproperway.A．moreeasier

B．easiestC．easyD．easierD语法集训03数字＋名词＋形容词的比较级＋thaneg：I'mtwoyearsolderthanyou.我比你大两岁。Sheisaheadtallerthanme.她比我高一头。比较级＋and＋比较级，表示“越来越……”。eg：Theearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.地球正变得越来越暖和。Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.中国正变得越来越强大。语法集训03Ifeveryonepourslesspollutedwaterintothelake，itwillbe________.A．deeperanddeeper

B．cleanerandcleanerC．dirtieranddirtierD．widerandwiderB语法集训03the＋比较级，the＋比较级，表示“越……,越……”。eg：Themorelearnedamanis，themoremodestheusuallyis.一个人越有学问，往往越谦虚。—Doyouremember“_____youeat，_____youare”？—Sorry，Iwon'teattoomuch.I'mtoofatnow.A．themore；thefatterB．more；fatterC．themore；themorefatterD．more；morefatterA语法集训03oneofthe＋形容词的最高级＋名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。eg：ShanghaiisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.上海是中国最美丽的城市之一。PudongInternationalAirportisoneof________airportsintheworld.A．big

B．biggerC．biggestD．thebiggestD语法集训03比较级和最高级变化口诀比较级要变化，一般词尾加­er。词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以。辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写。辅音字母加y，要把y改i。最高级加­est，前加the莫忘记。形容词若是多音节，只把more，most前面写。语法集训03一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.ItoldhimthatI________(will)gowithhim.2.Mymothersaidshe________(may)gotoBeijingthenextday.3.Whichfilmis________________(interesting)，thisoneorthatone?4.WiththehelpofmyPEteacher,Irun________(fast)thanbefore.5.Ofalltheteachersintheschool，Mrs.Smithisthe____________(patient)withstudents.would

might

moreinterestingfastermostpatient语法集训03二、单项选择6．Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneof________periodsofmylife.

A．excitingB．moreexcitingC．themoreexcitingD．themostexciting7．—It'scoldtoday.Ican'tstand(忍受)it.Ihopetomorrowwon'tbeso________.—Ican't，either.Buttheradiosaysitwillbeeven________tomorrow.A．cold；coldB．cold；colderC．colder；colderD．colder；coldesDB语法集训038.Mr.Liasksustorememberthat________carefulweare,________mistakeswewillmake.A．themore;thefewerB．thefewer;themoreC．themore;themoreD．theless;thefewer9.—Howdoyoufeelaboutthemovie?—Wonderful!I'veneverseena________onebefore.A．good

B．better

C．bestA

B

语法集训0310.Mysonisonly12yearsold,butheis________inourfamily.Hegrowssofast.A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．thetallest11.Ican'tfollowyou.________youpleaserepeatit?A．MayB．ShallC．WouldD．MightDC语法集训0312.Hetoldmehe________playbasketballafterclass.A．canB．wouldC．needD．should13.Mymother________liketogotoseeamovietonight.A．mustn'tB．couldn'tC．shouldn'tD．wouldn'tB

D

语法集训0314．—Whowillgiveusthespeechonpublicmanners?—Mr.Brown________，butI'mnotsure.A．canB．needC．mustD．Might15．—Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?—I'mnotsure,butI________gotothemuseum.A．might

B．mustC．needD．shouldD