2021-2022学年江苏省南京市高一（上）期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年江苏省南京市高一（上）期末英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内

容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5

小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1.（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Athome.

2.（1.5分）WhenwillthetrainarriveinBeijing?

A.At8：30.

B.At9：30.

C.At10：00.

3.（1.5分）Whatisthemandoing?

A.Heismakinganapology.

B.Heisrushinghome.

C.Heisofferingaride.

4.（1.5分）Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.

5.（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofthefood?

A.Itcouldbebetter.

B.Itsmellsfantastic.

C.Ittasteslikerestaurantfood.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每

段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?

A.Toborrowabook.

B.Tofilloutaform.

C.Tosignalibrarycard.

(2)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A・Authorandreader.

B.Bankerandcustomer.

C.Librarianandstudent.

7.(4.5分)(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheworksinahealthclub.

B.Shehaslostweightnaturally.

C.Shefindsnotimetoexercise.

(2)Whatwillthemanprobablydotoloseweight?

A.Takeweight-losspills.

B.Workout.

C.Goonadiet.

(3)Whatdoesthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?

A.Giveaninvitation.

B.Shareexperience.

C.Offercomfort.

8.(4.5分)(1)Whatdoesthemansayabouthisschoolteam?

A.Theywonthematch.B.TheyscorednogoalsC.Theyplayedwell.

(2)Howlongdidtheteam'sbestplayerplay

A.For20minutes.B.For30minutes.C.For60minutes.

(3)Whodidthemangotothematchwith?

A.Hisdad.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisclassmate.

9.(4.5分)(1)Whydidn*tthewomangoonvacation?

A.shehadpoorperformance.

B.Shedidn'tfinishherproject.

C.Shegotahigherpositioninstead.

(2)Whatkindofpersonisthewoman?

A・Shelovesherjob.

B・Shecomplainsalot.

C.Sheoftencomeslatefbrwork.

(3)Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Inanadvertisingcompany.B.Inatravelagency.C.Inalawfirm.

10.(6分)(1)Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheconcert?

A.Itisexcitingtowatch.

B.Itisnotworththemoney.

C.Itisbetterthaneverbefore.

(2)Whatwerethekidsexcitedabout?

A.Themusic.B.Thedances.C.Thestagedesign.

(3)Whydidthespeakerfeelold?

A.Hecouldnotacceptthevideos.

B.Hedidn'tlikemusicanymore.

C・Hecouldnotunderstandthekids.

(4)Whatisthemanmainlydoing?

A.Complainingabouthiskids.

B.Introducinghisfavoriteconcert.

C.Givinghisopinionsonmusicofthesesdays.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分35.5分)第一节(共4小题；每小题2.5分，满

分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、D、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

11.(7.5分)

HarbinIceFestival2022

EverthinkofwhatElsa'sicepalacemightlooklikeinreallife?Icestairs,ice

walls,andicetowers?Whenwinterapproaches,Harbinturnsintoakingdomof

iceandsnow.

TheannualHarbinIceandSnowFestivalopensinlateDecemberandlastsfbr

around3months,tilllateFebruaiy.

What'snewfbrHarbinIceFestival.

Everyyear,there'sauniquethemefbrtheIceFestival.For2022,therewillbe

tributes(歌颂)tothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Youwillfindthewholepark

islikeahugeWinterOlympicsvenue(场地)!

AhugeSnowflakeFerrisWheel(摩天轮)hasalreadybeenbuiltinsidethe

park.VisitorswillbeabletorideontheFerrisWheelandoverlooktheicecastlesin

early2023.Forthisupcomingfestival,thehighlightmaybewhenthegiant

Snowflakeiscolorfullylitupatnight,shininghighinthesky.

YearlyTimeLine

DatesActivities

EarlyDecemberIceHarvest

DecemberCarvingandBuilding

ChristmasperiodUnofficialOpening

Jan,5,2022OpeningCeremony

Jan,21toFeb.15,2022SpecialCelebrationsfbrChineseNewYear

LateFeb.toearlyMar.Iceandsnowsculpturesstarttomelt.

ClickhereandBookNow!

TicketstoHarbinIceandSnowWorldareonsalenow!

•Dec.25,2021-Jan.5,2022：¥170/person(halfpriceforchildren)

•Jan.6,2022-Feb.28,2022：Y230/person(halfpriceforchildren).

Contactusforavailabletourdatesbeforetheyarefullybooked.Attention

Aslongastheiceandsnowsculpturesareopentovisitors,itisimpossibleto

takephotosofthecharmingicebuildingswithoutanyvisitorsin!Thismightbe

differentfromwhatyouseeinthemedia(thathavespecialaccess).

(1)WhatcanvisitorsdoduringHarbinIceFestival2022?

A.VisitElsa'srealicepalace.

B.WatchWinterOlympicsevents.

C.TaketheSnowflakeFerrisWheel.

D.EnjoythecolorfullylightedSnowflake.

(2)Ifacouplewithakidgotoseetheopeningceremony,howmuchshouldthey

pay?______

A.Y425.

B.Y510.

C.Y575.

D.Y690.

(3)Whereistheadvertisementprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atravelreview.

B.Atourismwebsite.

C.Atourismscrapbook.

D.Atravelmagazine.

12.(10分)”WehaveDante,ShakespeareandDuFu(712-770).Thesepoetscreate

theveryvaluesbywhichpoetryisjudged,"saidHarvardprofessorStephenOwen

inDuFu,China'sGreatestPoet,aBBCdocumentary.

DespitethefactthatDuFuisusuallymentionedinthesamebreathasDante

andShakespeare,hehasremainedlargelyunknownintheWesternworldfor

long.However,withthescreeningofthefirstEnglish-languagedocumentary

featureaboutthepoet,thedaysofDuFuasChina'sbest-keptliterarysecretseem

tobejustnumbered.

ItiswrittenandpresentedbyMichaelWood,askilledtelevisionhistorian

whoalsodirectedotherChina-relateddocumentariessuchasTheStoryofChina

(2016)andTheStoryofChina'sReformandOpeningUp(2018).

FromtheYellowRivertotheYangtzeGorges,anddowntotheforestedhills

ofHunanprovince,Woodvisitedanumberofplacessuchasthepoet'sbirthplace

GongyiinHenanprovinceandTangDynastycapitalChang'an,today'sXi'an.Along

theway,hemetandtalkedtoordinarypeople,dancersandmusicians,whohelped

totellthefantasticstoryofthepoet.Interviewswithfamousscholarsspecializingin

Chineseliteraturealsohelpedpresentaclearerpictureofthepoefslife

experiences,literarysignificanceandhisfriendshipwithLiBai,anothergreat

Chinesepoet.

Bornin712,DuFulivedintheTangDynasty,atimemarkedbyextraordinary

culturalachievements.However,afteracivilunrest,DuFu,theformercivilservant

attheTangcourt,wasforcedtobecomeaporter,andsufferedfrom

starvation.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwriting,pouringouthis

concernforhiscountryandpeopleaswellascelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.

Du'spoetryreflectsthecountry'shistoricaleventsmirroredinhisown

spiritualjourney,sohebecomesapartoftheemotionalvocabularyofChinese

culture,saidStephenOwen,whoin2016completedtheeight-year-longproject

totranslateDuFu's1,400poemsintoEnglish.

(1)Theunderlinedpartinparagraph2impliesthatthedocumentarywill

help.

A.createthevaluesofpoetry

B.theWestknowmoreaboutDuFu

C.keepthesecretsinDuFu*spoems

D.DuFubecomeoneofthetop3poets

(2)Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.DuFu'scolorfullifeexperiences.

B.Localpeople'sadmirationforDuFu.

C.Famousscholars'researchfindingsonDuFu.

D.MichaelWood'seffortinmakingthedocumentary.

(3)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDuFu?

A.Inspiringandhelpful.

B.Toughandresponsible.

C.Easy-goingandcareful.

D.Generousandhardworking.

（4）Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DuFu*spoetrywinsworld'srecognition

B.DuFu'spoemsaretranslatedintoEnglish

C.BBCdocumentaryreflectsChineseculture

D.BBCdocumentarypresentsChina'sShakespeare

13.（10分）Noisepollutionhasalong-termeffectontreepopulationsthatmay

persistevenafterthesourcesofnoiseareremoved,accordingtoresearch

publishedWednesday.

Man-madenoisefromindustryandthebuildingofinfrastructuresuchas

roadsandpipelineshasincreasedgreatlysincethemiddleoflastcentury.While

previousresearchhasdocumentedtheshort-termeffectnoisehasontree

populationsasitscaresoffpollinators（传粉者）suchasinsectsandanimals,few

studieshavecoveredthelong-termeffect.

ResearchersintheUnitedStateslookedattreepopulationsinNewMexico

thathadbeen"hearing"ahighlevelofman-madenoisefbr15years.Theyfound

75percentfewerpinyonpineseedlings（矮松苗）innoisyplacesthanquietones.

ThentheylookedatotherplacesinNewMexico,wheresourcesofnoisehad

recentlybeenaddedandthenremoved,andexaminedhowpopulations

recovered.Theteamassumedthatpopulationsofthetrees-inthiscasepinyon

seedlings-wouldrecoverasthepollinatorswouldreturntotheplacesoncethe

noisehaddisappeared.Instead,theyfoundalong-termdropinseedlingnumbers

asthebirdsrefusedtorevisittheplaces.

"Theeffectsofhumannoisepollutionaregrowingintothesewoodland

communities,"saidClintonFrancis,leadresearcherfromCaliforniaPolytechnic

StateUniversity."Whatwe*reseeingisthatremovalofthenoisedoesn'tnecessarily

immediatelyresultinarecoveryofecologicalfunction.n

JenniferPhillips,co-authoroftheresearch,saidthefindingsshowedhow

theeffectofnoisepollutioncouldputpollinatorsoffevenafterthenoiseis

removed."Animalslikethebirdsthataresensitivetonoiselearntoavoidparticular

areas.nsaidPhillips.nItmaytaketimeforanimalstocomebacktopollinatetreesin

thesepreviouslynoisyareas,andwedon'tknowhowlongthatmighttake."

Asgovernmentscontinuetofacegrowingevidenceofthedamagetonature

causedbyurbanization(城市化)，Phillipsheldthattheinfluenceofnoise

pollutionshouldalsobefactoredintoplanningdecisions.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persist”meaninparagraph1?

A.Recover.

B.Decrease.

C.Last.

□.Disappear.

(2)HowdidClintonFrancis1teamcarryouttheresearch?

A.BystudyingcasesinNewMexico.

B.Bychallengingthepreviousresearch.

C.Byrecordingtheroutinesofpollinators.

D.Byfollowingthesourcesofnoisepollution.

(3)WhichofthefollowingwouldPhillipsmostprobablyagreewith?

A.Noisepollutionkillslargenumbersofbirds.

B.Governmentsshouldtakemeasurestoremovenoise.

C.Ecologicalrecoverycontributestotheremovalofnoise.

D.It'shardtotellwhenbirdswillrevisitpreviouslynoisyplaces.

(4)Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Removingnoiseenablesplantstogrowbetter.

B.Pollinatorsplayaroleinincreasingplantpopulation.

C.Noisepollutionhaslong-termeffectsonplantpopulations.

D.Man-madenoisedoesgreatharmtowoodlandcommunities.

14.（10分）Supportersofeducationtechnologyhavemadebigpromisesoverthepast

twodecades：thatby2019,halfofallsecondaryschoolcourseswouldbeonline；

thatvideosandpracticeproblemscanletstudentslearnmathematicsattheirown

speed；orthattypicalstudentsleftalonewithinternet-connectedcomputerscan

learnanythingwithoutthehelpofschoolsorteachers.

Thenin2020,peoplearoundtheworldwereforcedtoturntoonlinelearning

asCOVID-19shutdownschools.ltwaseducationtechnology'sbigmoment,but

formanystudentsandfamilies,remotelearninghasbeenadisappointment.When

theworldneedsitmost,whyhaseducationtechnologyseemedsounsatisfactory?

Educationalsoftwarehasalonghistory,buttherehavebeentwomajor

challenges.Thefirstisthatmostpeopledependonhumanconnectiontomaintain

theirmotivation（动力）.Whenastudentcloseshiscomputerwhilehavingaclass,

nobodycanseeitandrespondaccordingly.

Thesecondchallengeisthatassessmentsareespeciallytough.Wecanask

studentstoworkouthowfaratectonicplate（地壳板块）mightmoveand

computerscanimmediatelytellwhethertheanswerisright.Butifweaskthemto

writeaparagraphthatexplainshowthetectonicplateworks,computerscan't

identifycorrect,partiallycorrectandincorrectresponses.

Educationtechnologyhaslongpromisedtotransform（彻底改变）education,

butatbest,thefieldhasdevelopedindividualtoolsforthecurriculum（课程）.For

schoollearning,wedon'thaveonlinetoolsorresourcesthatareanybetterthana

printedtextbook.

Everytechnologicalsolutionisalsoahumancapitalproblem：learningwith

technologiesrequiresgivingteachersandstudentstimetoplaywithandgetusedto

newtoolsandroutines.Formostteachers,theroadtomoreeffectiveteachingwith

technologylookslesslikeatransformation,andmoreliketinkering：aslowand

steadyprocesstowardsfindingtherighttoolorapproachforparticularstudents.

（1）What'sthepuiposeofparagraph1?

A.Toshowoffthefruitfulpast.

B.Toleadintheunsatisfactoryreality.

C.Toprovetheefficiencyofonlinelearning.

D.Toexplorethepotentialofeducationalsoftware.

(2)Accordingtothetext,educationtechnologyfailsto.

A.givestudentsimmediateresponses

B.providestudentswithcorrectanswers

C.remindstudentstokeepfocusedinclass

D.equipstudentswithcommunicationskills

(3)Theauthor'sattitudetowardseducationtechnologycanbedescribed

as.

A.doubtful

B.confused

C.supportive

D.hopeful

(4)Whatshouldteachersdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Seeknewtechnologicaltoolsforeducation.

B.Guardagainstthepopularityofonlineeducation.

C.Useeducationtechnologybasedonstudentsneeds.

D.Makethoroughchangestotheirtechnologyteaching.

第二节(共1小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的

选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

15.(12.5分)Itcanbepainfulwhenyoufeellikeyourparentsaretreatingyour

siblings(兄弟姐妹)betterthanyou.Ifyoufeelreallysadaboutthis,thefollowing

stepscanhelpyouimprovethesituation.

(1)_______

Sincewe'reallunique,nobodyrelatestoanytwopeopleinexactlythesame

way.Sometimesaparentmightappeartofavoryouinsomesituationsandfavora

siblinginothers.Noparentcanbeperfect,buttheyshoulddotheirbesttobe

fair.Ifsnormalfbrparentstotreateachchildlittledifferently,becauseeachkid

mightbenefitfromaslightlydifferentapproach.Trytellingyourparentshowyou

feel.

Yourgoalistocommunicateyourfeelingsdirectlywithoutbeingrude.(2)

Forexample,saying"Ifeelignored"isbetterthansaying"you'reignoringme.”

Youcanalsosay,"Ifeelleftoutlately.SometimesIfeellikeyou'resobusytaking

careofthebabythatyoudon*thaveenoughtimeforme.”

Askforwhatyou*dliketohappen.

(3)Thisletsthemknowhowtheycantrytofixthe

problem.Presentanideathatcouldhelp.Youcansay,"Couldyoupleasetryto

showuptomoreofmygamesfeelsohappyknowingyou'retheretocheermeon.”

Stepawayifthingsgetheated.

Maybeyouoryourparentswillgetangry.Ifshardtohaveauseful

conversationifoneorbothpeoplearetooangrytothinkstraight.Ifyouseethis

happening,takeabreak.Dosomedeepbreathingandstepaway.(4)

Rememberthatyourparentshavetomakethedecisiontochange.

Sometimestalkingaboutyourfeelingsisenoughforthemtochangetheir

behavior.(5)Thistypicallyisn'tyourfault(错误).Thewaytheyreactto

anhonestconversationsayshowgoodtheyareatparenting,nothowgoodyouare

atbeingtheirchild.Youcan'tchangeotherpeople.Youcanonlycontrolyourown

behavior.

A.Othertimesitisn't.

B.Use"r*languageinsteadofnyounlanguage.

C.Keepinmindthateveryrelationshipisdifferent.

D.Rememberthatyoucanalwaystryagainanotherday.

E.Understandthesituationbytalkingwithyoursiblings.

F.Tellyourparentswhatwouldhelpyoufeelclosertothem.

G.Youmayfeelbetterifyouhaveanotherconversationimmediately.

第三部分语言运用第一节(共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短

文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.(15分)Sittinginfrontofthecomputer,sheefficientlylogsintoheremailand

socialmediaaccountsusingherchin(下巴)JIusedtobevery(1).Back

thenIwouldneverhaveimaginedmyselfwithsomanyfriends,”saidWang

Yajing,a24-year-oldwomanwhoisparalyzed(瘫痪)fromtheneck

down.Wangwasbomin1992inFuyang.Differentfromotherlittlegirls,shewas

bornwithcerebralpalsy(月齿瘫)，(2)tomovefromtheneckdown.But

Wangdidnot(3)livingthelifeshewanted.In2008,she(4)

herselftooperateacomputermouseandkeyboardwithherchin,andbeganto

(5)poetryonthecomputer.Forthenexteightyears,Wang(6)

unimaginabledifficultiesandpublishedover4,000poemsandstories.

(7)herwriting,Wangalsodevotesherselftopeople

(8).Sheholdslecturesand(9)peopleshemeetsonline.Shehas

alotoffriendsonallhersocialmediaaccounts.Whenevertheyhavetroubleand

needto(10).Wangalwayslistenstothem(11)andencourages

themtostay(12).

"IknowIcan'tsolvetheirproblems,butIamwillingto(13)their

sadness.Whentheyare(14)andlosehope,Icanbetheretostop

them.BecauseIknoweverythingwillbeokayintheend,andlifeistoo(15)

togiveup.”saidWang,smiling.

(1)A.uniqueB.awkwardC.energeticD.lonely

(2)A.unfitB.unableC.unwillingD.uncertain

(3)A.giveupB.insistonC.endupD.counton

(4)A.recommendedB.sentC.caughtD.reminded

(5)A.writeB.readC.collectD.exchange

(6)A.overcameB.ignoredC.recognizedD.found

(7)A.InsteadofB.DuetoC.Apartfrom□.Togetherwith

(8)A.atworkB.inneedC.onwatchD.undercontrol

(9)A.comfortsB.judgesC.attractsD.gathers

(10)A.respondB.argueC.talkD.recall

(11)A.curiouslyB.patientlyC.eagerlyD.proudly

(12)A.strongB.healthyC.independentD.young

(13)A.addressB.shareC.recognizeD.measure

(14)A.reflectingB.hesitatingC.shakingD.suffering

(15)A.changeableB.briefC.privateD.precious

第二节(共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入

1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

17.(15分)TheMiracleSeasonisthekindoffeel-goodsportsmovieyouhaven't

seenbefbre.Sportsmoviesoftendescribeteammembers(1)(try)toget

overdifficulties.ButTheMiracleSeasonisabouthealing(治愈).

ThemoviefollowsthetruestoryofCarolineFound,ayoungwomanfullof

(2)(personal)anddrivewhopassedawayafteracaraccident.Losingher

leftherparentsandteammates(3)emptyspace.ThatrswhyCaroline's

father,ErnieFound,decidedtogivehisbestwishestothemovie."(4)

(actual),weweretryingtothinkofwhatgoodcancomefromthisinsomeway,

”Mr.Foundtellsjournalistsoftheteam*smany(5)(effort)towinthestate

championshipinhisdaughter'sname.

Mr.Found,(6)losthisdaughterandthenhiswifetocancerjusttwo

weekslater,featuresheavily(起重要作用)inthefilm.Andhe(7)(play)

byOscar-winningactorWilliamHurt.

Afterthepassingofhisdaughterandwife,Foundcouldhavesufferedin

private.Instead,asthefilmshows,hemade(8)toeveryvolleyballgame."I

justfeltlike(9)(hang)intheretogether.0Foundsays.

Wecanfeelthatsenseoftogethernesswhenwatchingthefilm.Thesegirls

movedanentiretowntohonortheirteammatewithan(10)(inspire)

motto：LiveLikeCaroline.

"LivelikeCaroline"meanstryingtobringjoytoothers,becauseit'singiving

ofjoythatyou*retobegoingtobealsoreceivingjoy.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）

18.（15分）假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了阳光体育嘉年华活动，请你为校

报写一篇报道，内容包括：

1.活动目的；

2.活动内容；

3.活动反响。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

SunshineSportsCarnival

第二节（满分25分）

19.（25分）阅读下面短文，提据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Today'sfamiliesarebusierthantheyhaveeverbeen!Kidstakepartinmore

after-schoolactivitiesandparentshaveabusiersociallife,too.Parentsare

runningtheirkidshereandthere.Everyoneseemstobeonthego.Ifthissoundslike

yourfamily,youarenotalone.However,therearestilltimeseachdaywhenfamily

memberscanbetogetherinoneplace：mealtimes!

Thebenefitsofsharingamealtogetherasafamilyareunbelievable.Notonly

canchildrenbenefit,butsocanthefamily,asaunit.Mealtimecommunicationcan

makechildrenknowthattheirfamilyarealwaysthereforthemwhentheyarein

trouble.Theywillfeelsafeandsecure.Besides,familymealsprovidean

opportunityforallmemberstocometogetherandbuildbetterrelationships.

Howcanyoumakefamilymealshappen?Youcanstartbyfixingafewdays

aweektoeattogether.Forexample,youcansetagoaltohaveregularfamilymeals

aleastthreetimesperweek,ifpossible.Moreover,youdon'tneedtofbcuson

dinnertimeonly.Instead,youcanincludefamilybreakfastsorlunches,which

enablesyourfamilytocometogetherandenjoyawarmfamilymoment.

Whatshouldyoudoforthefamilymeals?AnarticlebyAnitaGurian,Ph.D

suggestssometips.First,youshouldhavekidsprepareforthemeals,suchas

washingandcuttingvegetables,settingthetable.ltisalsoagoodideatoaskthem

towashthedishesafterthemeals.Second,youshouldavoidcriticismandpassing

judgmentduringthemeals,fornon-judgmentalwordsorquestionscangetkidsto

haveafranktalkwithyou.Inthisfriendlyenvironment,theywillfeelfreeto

expressthemselves,andcloserrelationshipforms.

2021-2022学年江苏省南京市高一（上）期末英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内

容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5

小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1.（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Athome.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（1.5分）WhenwillthetrainarriveinBeijing?

A.At8：30.

B.At9：30.

C.At10：00.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1.5分）Whatisthemandoing?

A.Heismakinganapology.

B.Heisrushinghome.

C.Heisofferingaride.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1.5分）Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofthefood?

A.Itcouldbebetter.

B,Itsmellsfantastic.

C.Ittasteslikerestaurantfood.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每

段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

6.（3分）（1）Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?

A.Toborrowabook.

B.Tofilloutaform.

C.Tosignalibrarycard.

（2）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Authorandreader.

B・Bankerandcustomer.

C・Librarianandstudent.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7.(4.5分)(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheworksinahealthclub.

B.Shehaslostweightnaturally.

C.Shefindsnotimetoexercise.

(2)Whatwillthemanprobablydotoloseweight?

A.Takeweight-losspills.

B.Workout.

C.Goonadiet.

(3)Whatdoesthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?

A・Giveaninvitation.

B・Shareexperience.

C.Offercomfort.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.(4.5分)(1)Whatdoesthemansayabouthisschoolteam?

A.Theywonthematch.B.TheyscorednogoalsC.Theyplayedwell.

(2)Howlongdidtheteam'sbestplayerplay

A-For20minutes.B.For30minutes.C.For60minutes.

(3)Whodidthemangotothematchwith?

A.Hisdad.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisclassmate.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.(4.5分)(1)Whydidn*tthewomangoonvacation?

A・shehadpoorperformance.

B・Shedidn*tfinishherproject.

C.Shegotahigherpositioninstead.

(2)Whatkindofpersonisthewoman?

A・Shelovesherjob.

B・Shecomplainsalot.

C.Sheoftencomeslateforwork.

(3)Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Inanadvertisingcompany.B.Inatravelagency.C.Inalawfirm.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.(6分)(1)Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheconcert?

A.Itisexcitingtowatch.

B.Itisnotworththemoney.

C.Itisbetterthaneverbefore.

(2)Whatwerethekidsexcitedabout?

A.Themusic.B.Thedances.C.Thestagedesign.

(3)Whydidthespeakerfeelold?

A.Hecouldnotacceptthevideos.

B.Hedidn'tlikemusicanymore.

C・Hecouldnotunderstandthekids.

(4)Whatisthemanmainlydoing?

A.Complainingabouthiskids.

B.Introducinghisfavoriteconcert.

C.Givinghisopinionsonmusicofthesesdays.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分35.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满

分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、D、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

11.（7.5分）

HarbinIceFestival2022

EverthinkofwhatElsa'sicepalacemightlooklikeinreallife?Icestairs,ice

walls,andicetowers?Whenwinterapproaches,Harbinturnsintoakingdomof

iceandsnow.

TheannualHarbinIceandSnowFestivalopensinlateDecemberandlastsfbr

around3months,tilllateFebruary.

What'snewforHarbinIceFestival.

Everyyear,there'sauniquethemefortheIceFestival.For2022,therewillbe

tributes（歌颂）tothe2022B