高中英语unit10moneyperiodone课件北师大必修4

Unit10——MoneyOnlineShoppingShoppingontheInternetisbeingmoreandmore

popular.WhydopeopleusetheInternettoshop?Some

peoplesaythatitismoreconvenient.Theycanjuststayathomeandshopforanythingthattheywantatanytime，dayornight.IfyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet，youneedacredit

card.YouhavetotypeyourcreditcardnumberonthewebsiteandsendittothestoreoverInternet.话题语篇导读WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetandthepopularizationofcomputers，shoppingontheInternethasbecomeacommonplaceinourlife.Hereconsumerscanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneed.ShoppingontheInternethasalotofadvantages，ofwhichthemostimportantisperhapsitsconvenience.Peopledon’thavetowastealotoftheirenergyandprecioustimetogofromoneshoptoanothertochoosethecommoditiestheylike.Thisisespeciallyconvenienttotheold，thesickandthebusypeoplewhocannotgototheshopsinperson.Thegoodscomeinallshapes，sizesandcolorsontheInternet.Alltheyneedtodoistositinfrontoftheircomputersandclickthemice.Thecommoditiestheyorderwillbedeliveredtothempromptly.However，shoppingontheInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Thefirstdisadvantageisthattheconsumerscan’tseethegoods.Sometimes，therealgoodsmaynotbethesameaswhattheyhaveseenonthecomputer.TheseconddisadvantageisthatsomeshopsontheInternetarenotregistered.Theywillneverdeliveranythingtoyouaftertheygetthemoneyfromyou.Oncecheated，youwillfindthatyouhavenowheretogotocomplain.Notes1.creditn.信用2.popularizationn.普及3.commodityn.商品4.promptlyadv.迅速地答案TaskAnswerthequestions：1.WhatdoyouneedifyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet?

2.WhatisthemostimportantadvantageofshoppingontheInternet?

Acreditcard.Itsconvenience.PeriodOne

Warm-­up&Lesson1

AMaterialWorld课前预习基础落实课堂讲义核心突破当堂达标检测巩固1.

vt.

使有动机，促使，激发

n. 动力，诱因2.

adv. 流利地3.

n. 成就，完成

vt.

取得；完成4.

vi. 存在，生存

n. 存在答案词语识记课前预习基础落实Ⅰ.单词自测motivatemotivationfluentlyachievementachieveexistexistence答案5.

n. 多样化，多样性

vi 不同，变化6.

vt.

战胜，击败7.

vt.

挣得，赚得8.

vt.

决定，确定

adj. 有决心的9.

adj. 使人快乐的10.

vt.

使忧虑；与……相关

adj. 担心的

prep. 关于varietyvarydefeatearndeterminedeterminedenjoyableconcernconcernedconcerning11.

adj. 高兴的，满意的

v. 使满意；喜欢12.

adj. 知道的，意识到的

n. 意识13.

adj. (酒)醉的14.

adj. 贪心的，贪婪的15.

adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的答案pleasedpleaseawareawarenessdrunkgreedyrudeⅡ.短语检测1.

推迟2.

目前，现在3.

失业4.

下决心做某事5.

(凭空)想出；策划出6.

达到目标7.

对……关心8.

不理睬；不帮忙答案putoffatpresentoutofworkbedeterminedtodosth.dreamupachieveone’sgoalbeconcernedabout/forturnone’sbackon9.

对……厌烦10.

赠送；泄露(秘密)11.

退出；退学12.

从事；拿起答案betiredofgiveawaydropouttakeup1.Butdoallmillionairesfindthehappinessthattheythoughttheywouldgetwhentheyachievetheirgoals?但是，所有的百万富翁在他们实现了他们的目标时得到他们所期盼的幸福了吗？2.Todayhelivesinasmalldormitoryroomwherethereisonlysecond­handfurniture.现在他住在一个小宿舍里，里面只有一些二手家具。句式背诵3.TherearecertainlynosignsthatCharleswasarichman!当然没有任何迹象表明查尔斯曾经是一个富人！4.CharlesGraydecidedtodropoutandhasdiscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymakesyoufree.查尔斯·格雷决定退出(富人圈)，并且他发现拥有少量的钱会带给人自由。Ⅰ.课文阅读理解1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Alotofpeopledreamofgettingrich，butfewcanachievetheirgoals.B.Moneybringsallthemillionaireshappinesstheywant.C.Millionairescarelittleaboutmoneyoncetheygetrich.D.Millionairescontinuetoworkhardaftertheygetrichforfearthatthey

mightlosetheirwealth.答案

D答案课文预读12432.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Charlesregretshavinggivenallhismoneyaway.B.Charleslikeshispresentlife.C.Charlesownsafive­bedroomhouse.D.Charleswearstheclothesgivenbykindpeople.答案

B答案12433.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopraiseCharlesforhisselflessloveforpoorpeople.B.Toshowmoneycan’tbuyhappiness.C.Toshowmoneyisn’teverythingandtherearedifferentwaystobe

happy.D.TopersuademillionairestolearnfromCharles.答案

C答案12434.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Plentyofpeoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingupwaysofgettingrich.B.Charleswashappytogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.C.Charlesgaveallhismoneyaway，whichbroughthimhappiness.D.Charlesgavethreethousanddollarstothelocalpeople.答案

D答案1243Ⅱ.课文语法填空Alotofpeopleare1.

(determine)tobecomeamillionaire.Theyhopetodoalltheenjoyablethingsoncetheygotrich.2.

(actual)，somemillionairescontinuetobe3.

(concern)aboutmoney,4.

theyarehardworkingtomakesuretheyneverloseit.5.

，therearesomepeoplewhodon’twanttobeamillionaire.CharlesGraywasamillionaireafewyearsago，buthewastiredof6.

(be)apersonwhohadeverythinginaworld7.

manypeoplehadnothing.Sohegaveallhismoneyawaytocharities.Charlesnowlivesinasmalldormitoryroomwherethereisonlysecond­handfurniture.8.

hehasgivenawayallhismoney，helivesa9.________

(happy)lifethanbefore.When10.

(ask)whethertherewereanythingshemissed,herepliedhewouldn’tgobacktobeingrichforanything.答案返回determinedActuallyconcernedsoHoweverbeingwhereThoughhappieraskedachievementn.成就，完成课堂讲义核心突破重点单词1(1)(原句)That’sabigachievement!那是一个很大的成就！(2)Thissystemofpopulareducationisoneofthegreatachievements

oftheRepublic.这个大众教育系统是共和国所取得的伟大成就之一。[归纳拓展]achievevt.(凭借长期的努力)取得，达到；完成，实现achievableadj.可完成的，可达到的achievesuccess/fame取得成功/成名achieveone’sdream/aim/purpose/ambition实现梦想/达到目标/达到目的/实现抱负(3)Noonecanachieveanythingwithouteffort.没有人能够不劳而获。(1)用achieve的正确形式填空①Seeingthelinesoftrees，weallhadasenseof

.②AsfarasIamconcerned，youraimisquite

.(2)在这个世界上，你有所有的理由去追求你的梦想。Youhaveallthereasonsintheworld

.答案[即时跟踪]achievementachievabletoachieveyourdreamsexistvi.存在，生存；有existencen.存在，实有；生活(方式)existin存在于……之中existon靠……生存comeintoexistence开始存在；产生；形成；成立inexistence现存的，现有的2(1)(原句)Twothousandyearsago，Englishdidnotexist.两千年以前，英语还不存在。[归纳拓展](2)Theideaexistsonlyinthemindsofpoets.这种想法只有诗人才有。(3)Thisnewcountrycameintoexistencein1951.这个新国家于1951年成立。(1)单句语法填空①Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirstcameinto

(exist).②Icanhardlyexist

thewageI’mgetting.(2)某些哲学家认为，存在的事物都是合理的。Accordingtosomephilosophers，everything

isreasonable.(3)类似的问题在其他国家也存在。Similarproblems

othercountriesaswell.答案[即时跟踪]existenceoninexistenceexistinvarietyn.多样化，多样性3(1)(原句)AlthoughdifferentvarietiesofEnglishwillcontinuetodeveloparoundtheworld，standardEnglishwillsurviveforinternationalcommunication.尽管不同种类的英语将在世界各地持续发展，为了国际交流，标准英语还将会继续存在。[归纳拓展]variousadj.不同的；各种各样的varyvi.不同，变化a(wide/large)varietyof/varietiesof＋可数名词复数各种各样的，品种繁多的varywith随……而变化varyfrom不同varyin在……方面变化varyfrom...to...从……到……不等(不同)(2)There’sa(large)varietyofdishesonthemenu.菜单上有许多种菜。(3)Heisalwayscominglateforvariousreasons.他每次总是以各种各样的理由迟到。(4)People’sviewsontheproblemvaryfrompersontoperson.人们对于这个问题的看法各不相同。(1)用vary的正确形式填空①Shemadeherclassinterestingin

ofways.②Thespeedofthetoyboatis

.(2)菜肴的风味可能会因地域而异。Theflavorofdishesmay

.答案[即时跟踪]varietiesvariousvaryfromplacetoplaceearnvt.挣得，赚得；得到；博得4[归纳拓展]earn/makea(one’s)livingby(doing)

sth.靠(做)……谋生earnmoney＝makemoney挣钱earnsb.praise/areputation/fame为某人赢得赞扬/名声(1)(原句)Hiscompanymakesalotofmoneyandsoheearnsagoodsalary.他的公司挣了很多钱，所以他也得到了好的报酬。(2)Heearned

30,000ayearbywritingstories.他每年靠写小说有3万美元的收入。(3)Heearnedahardlivingbycarryingbricksupaladdertenhoursaday.他靠每天十个小时爬梯子运砖艰苦谋生。(1)Heusedto

(靠打鱼为生).(2)Hishonesty

(为他获得了好名声).[即时跟踪]答案earnhislivingbyfishingearnedhimagoodfame/reputationdeterminedadj.有决心的；意志坚定的；坚决的[归纳拓展]determinevt.确定，决定determinationn.决心，意志bedeterminedtodosth.下决心干某事bedeterminedthat...下决心……determineon/upon决定……5(1)(原句)Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecomeamillionaire.许多人一心想成为百万富翁。(2)Almostalljobapplicantsaredeterminedtoleaveagoodimpressiononapotentialemployer.几乎所有的求职者都决定要给潜在顾主留下好印象。(3)Younggraduatesneedtomakedifficultchoicesthatwilldeterminetheirfuturedirection.年轻的大学毕业生们面临艰难的抉择，而这一抉择将决定他们未来的方向。(1)用上述词语的正确形式完成下列小片段MysisterLily①

togotoBeijingUniversity.Sheisa②

girl，soweknowthatonceshe

③____

doingsomething，shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreat④

.(2)单句改错Fromhisdetermininglook，weknewhewassureofwinningthegame.答案[即时跟踪]hasdetermined/isdetermineddetermineddeterminationdeterminedupon/onhas-determining→determinedconcernedadj.担心的(作前置定语)；相关的(作后置定语)[归纳拓展]concernvt.使忧虑；与……相关；使担心；n.担心，忧虑；关心concerningprep.关于，涉及beconcernedabout/for＝concernoneselfabout/for对……担心/关心beconcernedwith＝concernoneselfwith与……有关asfaras...beconcerned就……而言6(1)(原句)Somemillionairescontinuetobeconcernedaboutmoneywhentheybecomemillionaires.一些百万富翁在成为百万富翁以后仍然关注钱。(2)Herjobissomethingconcernedwithcomputers.她的工作与电脑有关。(3)Whatconcernsmeismylackofpreparationfortheexam.让我担心的是我对此次考试缺乏准备。(4)Hey！Listen！Theyaresayingsomethingconcerningyou.嘿！听！他们正在说关于你的事呢。(1)句型转换①Inmyopinion，theywilllosethegame.＝

，theywilllosethegame.②Sheconcernedherselfaboutherson’sfuture.＝She

herson’sfuture.(2)他们二人都涉嫌那个案子。Bothofthem

thecase.答案[即时跟踪]AsfarasI’mconcernedwasconcernedaboutareconcernedwithpleasedadj.高兴的，满意的7(1)(原句)Hewaspleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.他对放弃富人的生活方式感到高兴。[归纳拓展]pleasevt.使满意，取悦pleasingadj.使人高兴的；令人满意的pleasantadj.使人高兴的；招人喜欢的pleasuren.高兴；高兴的事bepleasedtodosth.高兴/乐于做某事bepleasedwith...对……满意bepleasedthat...高兴……(2)I’mpleasedtohearthatyou’refeelingbetter.听到你感觉好些了我很高兴。(3)He’smadesomuchprogressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.他取得了那么大的进步，他的父母肯定会对他满意的。答案[即时跟踪](1)用please的正确形式填空①I’mso

thatyou’reabletocometomybirthdayparty.②Ihopeyouwillhavea

journey.③Ourmainaimisto

thecustomers.④Heshowednosignof

atseeingher.(2)我对他所做的很满意。I

whathehasdone.pleasedpleasant/pleasingpleasepleasureamverypleasedwithawareadj.知道的，意识到的8[归纳拓展]awarenessn.意识unawareadj.没发觉的；不知道的beawareof...意识到……；觉察……；了解……beawarethat...意识到/知道……makesb.awareof/that...使某人注意到……(1)(原句)Iwasamillionaire，butwasawaretherewerealotofhungrypeopleintheworld.我曾是个百万富翁，但我意识到世界上还有许多忍饥挨饿的人。(2)Aren’tyouawareofthethreatyouarefacing?难道你没有意识到你面临的威胁吗？(3)I’mwellawarethatveryfewjobsareavailable.我很清楚工作职位非常少。(4)Everybodyshouldbemadeawareoftherisksinvolved.应该让人人都知道其中的风险。答案[即时跟踪](1)单句语法填空①Mostsmokersareperfectlyaware

thedangersofsmoking.②Heseems

(aware)ofthetroublehe’scausing，otherwisehewouldstopit.③Theteacherhastriedtomakehimraise

(aware)abouthispronunciation.(2)Everyone

(意识到)theywereindanger.(3)单句改错ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwasawarewhathadhappened.ofunawareawarenesswasawarethataware后加ofputoff推迟，延期重点短语1(1)(原句)Don’tputitoff.不要拖延。(2)Heputoffdealingwithit，weekafterweek.他一周又一周地推迟处理这件事情。[归纳拓展]putaway将……收起；攒钱putdown放下；写下，记下；镇压putforward提出putout熄灭；出版；生产putup举起；张贴；建造；为……提供住宿putupwith容忍，忍受(3)Beforegoingtobed，remembertoputyourbooksaway.睡觉前记着把书收拾好。(4)Theseideasshouldbeputdownonpaperrightnow.这些主意应该马上写在纸上。用put短语的正确形式填空(1)Thesportsmeetinghadto

becauseofthebadweather.(2)Thebuildingwasalmostburnttothegroundwhenthefire

.(3)Imust

almosteverywordinclassinordertogooverafterthat.(4)Theexamresultswill

onFridayafternoon.(5)Mothercannot

myroomuntidy，soIcleanitupeveryday.答案[即时跟踪]beputoffwasputoutputdownbeputupputupwithoutofwork(＝outofajob)失业2(1)(原句)I’vebeenoutofworkforfiveyearsnow.我现在已经失业五年了。(2)I’vebeenoutofworksinceIcametothiscountrytwomonthsago.自从两个月前来到这个国家，我一直没有工作。withoutajobloseajobinwork有工作atwork在上班失业[归纳拓展](3)Hisbrotherhasjustlosthisjob.他的兄弟刚丢了工作。(4)IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.我工作时接到一个电话。(1)他们在编一本新字典。Theyare

onanewdictionary.(2)单句改错Heoutofhisworkandhadtostayathome.答案[即时跟踪]atworkout前加wasgiveaway赠送；泄露；告发3(1)(原句)Thereforehegaveawayallhismoneytocharities.所以他把自己的所有钱财都捐给了慈善事业。(2)Don’tgiveawaythesecret.这项机密不可泄露。[归纳拓展]giveback归还giveoff发出、放出(气味、光、热等)giveup放弃givein(to)(向……)屈服，让步；上交giveout放出；公布；用尽；筋疲力尽；分发，散发(3)Thestovegivesoffalotofheat.炉子散发出阵阵热气。用适当的介、副词填空(1)Hepickedupthepenandgaveit

tohim.(2)Shegave

statesecretstotheenemy.(3)Tom’slegsgave

andhecouldn’tgoanyfarther.(4)Therebelswereforcedtogive

.(5)Allgirlsswamacrossthelakeexcepttwowhogave

halfway.[即时跟踪]答案backawayoutinupdropout退出，退学；掉出来4[归纳拓展]dropback/behind落后，落伍；后退dropinonsb.顺便拜访某人dropinatsp.顺便走访某地dropoff减少；下降(1)(原句)CharlesGraydecidedtodropoutandhasdiscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymakesyoufree.查尔斯·格雷决定退出(富人圈)，并且他发现拥有少量财富会带给人自由。(2)BillGatesisacollegedropout.He

droppedoutofHarvardUniversityattheageof19.比尔·盖茨是大学辍学学生。他在19岁时从哈佛大学退学了。(3)OursaleshavedroppedoffsinceApril.我们的销售量从四月份以来一直在下降。(1)用drop短语的正确形式填空①Don’t

theothersonthetrailincaseyougetlost.②OnmywayhomeI

hishouse.③Herpopularityhas

recently.④Shestartedadegreebut

afteronlyayear.(2)单句改错Yesterday，IdroppedinatafriendofminewhenIwenttoJinan.答案[即时跟踪]dropbehinddroppedinatdroppedoffdroppedoutat→onwhere引导定语从句(1)(原句)Todayhelivesinasmalldormitoryroomwherethereisonlysecond­handfurniture.现在他住在一个小宿舍里，里面只有一些二手家具。经典句式1[句式分析]where在句中引导定语从句，修饰room。(1)where在定语从句中充当的成分—作地点状语，相当于“介词in/on等＋which”。(2)先行词①先行词为地点名词，如：house，place，village，city等；②先行词为“抽象地点”名词，如：situation，case，occasion，point，job，activity等。[归纳拓展](2)Hereturnedtotheschoolwherehestudiedbefore.他回到了以前他在那里学习过的学校。注意：where引导定语从句与地点状语从句的区别：主句中如果有表示地点的词后面带有where引导的从句时，一般视为定语从句。地点状语从句前没有表示地点的词。(3)Pleasereplacethebookwhereitwas.请把这本书放回原处。(where引导地点状语从句)用适当的连接词填空(1)Hereturnedtotheschool

hevisitedbefore.(2)Bamboogrowsbestattheplace

itiswarmandrainsoften.(3)Wehavereachedapoint

achangeisneeded.答案[即时跟踪]that/whichwherewherethat引导同位语从句(1)(原句)TherearecertainlynosignsthatCharleswasarichman!当然没有任何迹象表明查尔斯曾经是个富人！2该句中thatCharleswasarichman是同位语从句，用来说明signs的内容。[句式分析][归纳拓展]同位语从句多出现在fact，news，idea，doubt，thought，question，reply，promise，truth，report，remark等名词的后面。引导同位语从句的关联词有：连接词that，whether等；连接代词who，what，which等；连接副词when，where，why，how等。(2)Theyweredelightedatthe