（2022年）江西省吉安市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）江西省吉安市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资，有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才更重要的；

2．持有这两种观点的原因；

3．你的观点。

NeverTakeThingsforGranted

2.Directions:Peopleinmodernsocietyliveunderalotofpressure,fromeducation,career,orfamily.Soitisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMood.YouaregiventhefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteclearly.

1.现代社会压力增大，保持好心情很重要；

2.为什么要保持好的心情；

3.保持好的心情也是成功的保证。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大学毕业生选择毕业后当“村官”，请就此现象发表自己的看法。

1．你对此有何看法

2．他们会给农村带来什么

3．他们会从中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”：villageofficials

科学种田：farmscientifically

深入群众：goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.简单介绍网上购物的方法

2．阐述网上购物的好处

3．指出网上购物的缺点并总结

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

网上购物：onlineshopping/E-shopping

信用卡：creditcard

浏览(网页)：browse(vt.)

5.EvaluationbyStudents

1．不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评

2．对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一

3．学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.中英文简历有所不同，英语简历不是汉语简历的直接翻译；

2．写英语简历要注意：不要简单罗列，要突出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。

HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．目前许多大四女生不忙求职忙相亲

2．产生这种现象的原因

3．我的看法

CareerorMarriage?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现在大学校园普遍存在浪费现象

2．为什么要提倡节约

3．你的看法

ConservationincollageCampuses

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就;

2.但与此同时,社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降

3.我的观点……

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.许多大学生缺乏社会责任感，比如……

2.造成这种现象的原因

3.大学生应如何履行自身的社会责任

CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Oneoftheadvantagesofthegasolinecarovertheelectriconeisthatthegasolinecarisrelatively______torefuel.

12.

DuringthatcontentiouscrusadeEmerykeptapistolathandonhisdesk______.

13.

AccordingtoBenner,biomolecule'sstructureandhistoryarehelpfulforitsunderstanding.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Whentheinterviewerreferstotheinterviewees'previousjob,hereallywantstoknowiswhethertheintervieweesarereadytotaketheroughandapproachthejobwith______.

15.

Whatisthemostcommontreatmentforsleepapneaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wearingamaskwhensleeping.

B.Takinganapeveryday.

C.Havinglong-timesleeping.

D.UsingaCPAPmachine.

16.

Accordingtotheauthor,only100yearsagomanlivedinharmonywithnature.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.InancientOlympicgamesathleteswererequiredtoearntheexcellencebyskillwithnoexception.

18.

TheauthorclaimsthattherearemanypeoplewhooftenlaughattheideathatthereareUFOs.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

ThereasonwhytheersatznewsthatAlabamachangedthevalueofPispreadwildlywasthat______forwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.

20.

Withthedevelopmentof______,therecoveryperiodmaybecomeshorterandshorter.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文：M:HiMelissa!Welcomeback!DidyouhaveagoodtimeinPeru?

W:Itwasabsolutelybreathtaking.Bytheway,didyoureceiveacopyofmyfinalpaper?

M:Yes,itwasverygood.Iwanttocongratulateyouonallofyourhardwork!(19)Iwantedtoaskifyouhadthoughtaboutsecuringaninternshipforyourfinalsemester.Andwhatareyourplansaftergraduation?

W:Actually,Iwantedtofindaninternshipbutwasn'tabletolocateonebeforeIleftforPeru.IjustassumedthatIcouldn'tfindagoodinternshippositionafterthesemesterbegan.

M:Normally,that'strue.Goodinternshipsaredifficulttofind.However,Ihavejustbeencontactedaboutawonderfulinternship,andtheywouldliketointerviewyousometimenextweek.Doyouthinkyoucouldfitthisintoyourschedule?

W:Really?That'swonderful!Sure,Icandefinitelyfititintomyschedule.WhowouldIbeworkingwithforthisinternship?

M:Actually,agoodfriendofmineisaprofessoratHarvard.(20)SheiscompilinginformationforabookwhichwillbecometheauthorityoncultureandpeoplesinSouthAmerica.Ithoughtyou'dliketohelpherwiththisproject.

W:Yes!Thatsoundsgreat!Thankssomuchforthinkingofme!

M:Here'stheinformationontheproject.Myfriend,Dr.AnaGarciawillbeherenextWednesday.(21)Couldyoucometomyofficearound4p.m.nextThursday?

W:Sure!Noproblem!ShouldIbringanything?

M:PleasebringacopyofyourpaperonPeru.I'msurethatshe'dlovetoseeit.

W:OK!I'llworkonthepaperonthisweekend.Seeyounextweek.

(20)

A.Sheisaninternationalstudent.

B.It'sherlastsemesterinschool.

C.Shehasaninternshipposition.

D.Shedidn'tfeelsecuredinPeru.

22.听力原文：W：Paul，didyoupickupyourclothesfromthelaundrytoday?

M：No，mybrotherstoppedforthemonhiswayhome．

Q：WhatCallwelearnfromtheconversation?

(13)

A.Theclothesarestillatthelaundry.

B.Johnforgottobringtheclothestothelaundry.

C.John'sbrotherhasbroughttheclothesbackhome.

D.John'sbrotherlosttheclothesonthewayback.

23.听力原文：M:Hi,Susan,youaresoluckytobedonewithyourfinalexamsandtermpapers.Istillhavetwomorefinalstotake.

W:Really?

M:Yeah,sowhatareyoudoingthissummer,anythingspecial?

W:Well,actuallyyeah.Myparentshavealwayslikedtakingmybrotherandmetodifferentplacesinourcountry.Youknow,placeswithhistoricalsignificance.Iguesstheywantedtoreinforcethestuffwelearnedinschoolabouthistory.Andsoeventhoughweareoldernow,theystilldoonceinawhile.

M:Ohsowhereareyougoingthissummer?

W:Well,thissummerit'sfinallygoingtobeYan'an.

M:Finally?Youmeantheynevertookyouyet?ImeanYan'an;it'sprobablythemostfamousrevolutionarybaseinthecountry.It'sonlyacoupleofhoursridebytrain.Ithinkthatwouldbeoneofthefirstplaceswheretheyshouldhavetakenyou.Ihavebeenthereacoupleoftimes.

W:Weweregoingtogoaboutfiveyearsago,butsomethinghappened.Icannotrememberwhatchangedourplans.Yeah,don'taskmewhatitwas,butweendedupnotgoinganywherethatyear.Ihopethatdoesn'thappenagainthisyear.

M:IwroteapaperabouttherevolutionaryactivitiesinYan'anlastsemesterforahistoryclassafterIvisiteditforthefifthtimelastsummer.Thetripreallyhelpedalot.

W:AndnowI'mevenmoreexcitedtoseetheplace.

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A.Finalexamination.

B.Familyeducation.

C.Summerplan.

D.Historicplaces.

24.【B10】

25.听力原文：RobertEdwardswasblindedinanautomobileaccidentnineyearsago.Hewasalsopartiallydeafbecauseofoldage.Lastweek,hewasstrollingnearhishomewhenathunderstormapproached.Hetookrefugeunderatreeandwasstruckbylightning.Hewasknockedtothegroundandwokeupsome20minuteslater,lyingfacedowninwaterbelowatree.Hewentintothehouseandlaydowninbed.Ashorttimelater,hewoke,hislegswerenumbandhewastrembling,but,whenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldseetheclockacrosstheroomfadinginandoutinfrontofhim.Whenhiswifeentered,hesawherforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Doctorsconfirmthathehasregainedhissightandhearingapparentlyfromtheflashoflightning,buttheyareunabletoexplaintheoccurrence.Theonlypossibleexplanationofferedbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceEdwardslosthissightasaresultofemotionalshockinaterribleaccident,perhapstheonlywayitcouldberestoredbyanotheremotionalshock.

(33)

A.Hewasstruckbylightning.

B.Hewasveryold.

C.Hewasinacaraccident.

D.Hewasstrollingnearhishome.

26.

【B4】

27.

【B7】

28.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：Inmostmessages,thereisanobviousmeaningthataliteralreadingofthewordsandsentencesreveals.Butthereisoftenanotherlevelofmeaning.Sometimes,it'sthe(36)oppositeoftheexpressedliteralmeaning;sometimesitseemstotally(37)unrelated.Inreality,fewmessageshaveonlyonelevelofmeaning.Most(38)functionontwoorthreelevelsatthesametime.(39)Considersomeofthesefrequentlyheardmessages:afriendasksyouhowyoulikehisnewhaircut.Anotherfriendasksyouhowyoulikeherpainting.Ononelevel,themeaningis(40)explicit.However,it'sreasonabletoassume,thatonanotherlevelyourfriendsareaskingyoutosaysomething(41)positive—abouthisappearance,abouther(42)artisticability.Toappreciatetheseothermeanings,youneedtoengageindepthlistening.

Whenlisteninginterpersonally,beparticularly(43)sensitivetodifferentlevelsofmeaning.Ifyourespondonlytotheliteralmeaning,(44)you'llmisstheopportunitytomakemeaningfulcontactwiththeotherperson'sfeelingsandrealneeds.Forexample,ifyousaytoyourparent,"You'realwayscomplaining.Ibetyoureallyloveworkingsohard,"(45)youmaybefailingtoansweraveryrealcallforunderstandingandappreciation.

Inregulatingyoursurfaceanddepthlistening,focusonbothverbalandnonverbalmessages.Recognizebothconsistentandinconsistent"packages"ofmessages,(46)andtakethesecuesasguidestothemeaningthespeakeristryingtocommunicate.Askquestionswhenindoubt.Listenalsotowhatisomitted.

Inmostmessages,thereisanobviousmeaningthataliteralreadingofthewordsandsentencesreveals.Butthereisoftenanotherlevelofmeaning.Sometimes,it'sthe【36】oftheexpressedliteralmeaning;sometimesitseemstotally【37】.Inreality,fewmessageshaveonlyonelevelofmeaning.Most【38】ontwoorthreelevelsatthesametime.【39】someofthesefrequentlyheardmessages:afriendasksyouhowyoulikehisnewhaircut.Anotherfriendasksyouhowyoulikeherpainting.Ononelevel,themeaningis【40】.However,it'sreasonabletoassume,thatonanotherlevelyourfriendsareaskingyoutosaysomething【41】abouthisappearance,abouther【42】ability.Toappreciatetheseothermeanings,youneedtoengageindepthlistening.

Whenlisteninginterpersonally,beparticularly【43】todifferentlevelsofmeaning.Ifyourespondonlytotheliteralmeaning,【44】Forexample,ifyousaytoyourparent,"You'realwayscomplaining.Ibetyoureallyloveworkingsohard,"【45】

Inregulatingyoursurfaceanddepthlistening,focusonbothverbalandnonverbalmessages.Recognizebothconsistentandinconsistent"packages"ofmessages,【46】Askquestionswhenindoubt.Listenalsotowhatisomitted.

(37)

29.

【B2】

30.

【B9】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

Whatmightbetheconsequentialresultofviolentmovementsinexchangerates?

32.

WecanlearnfromthepassagethatinBritain______.

A.thegovernmentpaysdearlyforitsfinancialpolicy

B.universitiesaremainlyfundedbybusinesses

C.highereducationisprovidedfreeofcharge

D.studentsarereadytoacceptloanschemesfortuition

33.

Althoughtellingliesissometimesunavoidable,suchbehaviorscannotbethoughtas______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S3】

35.

【S8】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.TodaywetakeforgrantedthatthemailwillhedelivereddailyatourS1.______

door.ButmanyyearsagoitmighthavebeenplacedinatreetrunkandS2.______

underneatharock.Intheearlydaysofthemailnoonecouldbesureabout

whereorwhenitwillarrive.S3.______

AtthesoutherntipofAfricatherewasonceapostofficeunderarock.

AttheolddaystheroutefromEnglandtoIndiawasaroundtheCapeofS4.______

GoodHope.Thejourneywasstormyanddanger.Ittooksixlongmonths.S5.______

Sailorsoftenwishedtosendmailhome,buttheyseldommetshipsbound

hacktoEngland.Soatthecapethesailorswouldgoonashore.TheyheadedS6.______

foracertainlargestone.Onthestonescratchedthewords"LookhereunderS7.______

forletters."Theywouldleavetheirlettersthere,knowingthatthe

nexthomewardshipwouldstopandpickitup.S8.______

TherewasanotherpostofficelikethisatthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.

Duringthegoldenrushdays,boatssailedaroundGapeHorntoS9.______

California.AtCapeHornwasakeg(烛桶)nailedtoapost.Boatscoming

fromtheeastcoastwouldsendsomesailorstothispostoffice.Theypicked

upanylettersinthekeg.Atthesametimetheymailedlettershomethat

boatssaileastcouldpickup.S10.______

【S1】

38.Manypeoplebelievetheyaresupposetodrinkeightglassesofwateraday,orabout【S1】______

twoliters.What?Becausethatiswhattheyhavebeentoldalltheirlife.Butanewreport【S2】______

offerssomedifferentadvice.Expertssaypeopleshouldobeytheirbodies;theyshould

drinkasmuchwaterastheyfeellikedrink.【S3】______

Thereportcontainssomegeneralsuggestion.Theexpertssaywomenshouldget

abouttwo-point-sevenlitersofwaterday.Menshouldgetaboutthree-point-sevenliters.【S4】______

Butwait--ineachcase,thatismorethaneightglasses.

Thereisanimportantdifference.Thereportdoesnottellpeoplehowmanyglasses

ofwatertodrink.Infact,theexpertssayitmaybepossibletoknowhowmanyglasses【S5】______

areneededtomeettheseguidelines.Thisisbecausethedailywaterrequirementcan

includethewatercontentinfoods.

Peopleneedtodrinkmorewaterwhentheyarephysicallyactive.Thesameistrue

ofthoseliveinhotclimates.Dependingonheatandactivity,peoplecouldneedtwotimes【S6】______

somuchwaterasothersdo.【S7】______

Allthis,however,docsnotansweronequestion.Nooneseemssurewhypeople

havetheideathatgoodhealthrequireeightglassesofwaterdaily.【S8】______

Itmayhavestartedwithamisunderstanding.Innineteen-forty-five,theNational

AcademyofSciencespublishedsomeguidelines.ItsFoodandNutritionBoardsaida

goodnumberofwaterformostadultswastwo-point-fivelitersdaily.Thiswasbasedon【S9】______

anaverageofonemilliliterforeachcalorieoffoodeat.Butthatwasonlypartofwhat【S10】______

theboardsaid.Italsosaidthatmostofthisamountiscontainedinpreparedfoods.

【S1】

39.

【S3】

参考答案

1.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwisetheywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.Howeverholdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopment,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.解析：[审题]

本文是一篇议论文。旨先列举出两种对立的观点，然后分别说明各自的理由，最后表达自己的观点。[写作思路]

第一段；提出两种不同的观点——追求高工资与注重事业发展。

第二段：说明各自的理由。

第三段：支持第二种观点：立足长远，注重事业发展。

2.TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodWiththearrivalof21stcenturyoursocietyisincreasinglycharacterizedwithrapidpaceandpeopleinsuchasocietyhavetocopewithmuchmorepressurethanever.FormyownpartIwouldsaythatthemostdifficultandnecessarythingforustomanageinthiseraistokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Itistruethatthereisalotofpressureinmodernlifebutitisalsopleasingandagreeable.Sinceabadmoodislikelytoworsenratherthantoeasethesituationwehaveeveryreasontobelievethateveryoneofusshouldkeepagoodmoodandnotloseourtemperwhencaughtinanunfavorablesituationsuchasscoldedorevenunfairlytreatedbytheboss.Besidesnooneispleasedtoworkwithpersonswhoaresorrowfuldepressedorblueallday.Afrequenthadmoodisadeadlyobstacleinpromotionorgoodworkrelationship.Moreoveritisespeciallyimportantforsuchpeopleasparentsorteacherstokeepagoodmoodfortheyarethemodelsoftheirchildrenorstudentswhosesoundandhealthygrowthrequiresaharmoniouslivingandlearningatmosphere.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabovewecancometoasafeconclusionthatkeepingagoodmoodisafundamentalfactorforanyonewhowantstoachievesuccessinlifeandwhateverhappenstoyouhappyormiserableitshouldbekeptinmindthatkeepingagoodmoodisoneofthebestsolutionstotheproblem.TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodWiththearrivalof21stcentury,oursocietyisincreasinglycharacterizedwithrapidpace,andpeopleinsuchasocietyhavetocopewithmuchmorepressurethanever.Formyownpart,Iwouldsaythatthemostdifficultandnecessarythingforustomanageinthiseraistokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Itistruethatthereisalotofpressureinmodernlife,butitisalsopleasingandagreeable.Sinceabadmoodislikelytoworsenratherthantoeasethesituation,wehaveeveryreasontobelievethateveryoneofusshouldkeepagoodmoodandnotloseourtemperwhencaughtinanunfavorablesituation,suchasscoldedorevenunfairlytreatedbytheboss.Besides,nooneispleasedtoworkwithpersonswhoaresorrowful,depressedorblueallday.Afrequenthadmoodisadeadlyobstacleinpromotionorgoodworkrelationship.Moreover,itisespeciallyimportantforsuchpeopleasparentsorteacherstokeepagoodmood,fortheyarethemodelsoftheirchildrenorstudents,whosesoundandhealthygrowthrequiresaharmoniouslivingandlearningatmosphere.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecancometoasafeconclusionthatkeepingagoodmoodisafundamentalfactorforanyonewhowantstoachievesuccessinlifeandwhateverhappenstoyou,happyormiserable,itshouldbekeptinmindthatkeepingagoodmoodisoneofthebestsolutionstotheproblem.

3.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析：[写作思路]

这是一篇很有现实意义的题材：CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials(大学毕业生当村官)。按照指令所给出的3个问题，我们可以将这篇作文写成4段。第1段指出，在新的严峻的就业形势下，大学毕业生当村官显然是一个很有意义、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答问题：这些大学生能给农村带来什么?他们可以将科技知识带到农村，改变农村的落后面貌，领导农民走上致富的道路。第3段回答问题：大学生能从中得到什么?通过深入农村基层，接触广大农民群众，他们可以学到劳动人民勤劳苦干、艰苦朴素的优秀品质，为将来的工作积累宝贵的生活经验。第4段作为结论，应当首尾呼应点题，扼要重复自己的

看法：大学毕业生当村官不但能够减轻国家的就业压力，而且可以回报社会、服务社会，不失为一个好主意。

根据作文题目列出的要求我们可以列出以下英语提纲。

1.Mypersonalopinion

itishardtofindajobupongraduation

somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials

Ithinkitisagoodidea

2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?

theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas

theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects

suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively

howtomakeuseofthelocalresources

thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife

3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?

collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions

theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople

suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.

Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves

accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework

4.Conclusion

Iaminfavorofthisidea.

itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities

butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety

将上述提纲合并整理,就可以形成这篇参考范文。

4.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorstepsthereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheadsthusreducingthecosts.Asaresultcustomerscanhaverealbargains.Howeveratpresentsecurityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsiteorahackercouldworkoutthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismorecustomersonlyseethepicturesonlineandaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterallonlineshoppingisanemergingthingandwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythenpeoplecangoshoppingonlinefreeofworry.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticles,thenpaywithcreditordebitcards,andthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstores,takingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemalls,onlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorsteps,thereisnoneedtolugheavybagshom