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【2023年】浙江省绍兴市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有不少绝症病人和病人的家属认为安乐死应该合法化。
2.但是也有不少人不同意把安乐死合法化。
3.我的看法。
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.许多大学生毕业后找不到工作
2.这一现象的原因是…
3.解决问题的办法是…
UnemploymentuponGraduation
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.上网给人们带来的益处;
2.上网给人们带来的负面影响;
3.我的看法。
Internet
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屡有发生
2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心
3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚
2.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了,大学生花钱多一些无可厚非
3.你的看法
6.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fakecommodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会的危害。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese:
1.此次晚会的目的
2.参加晚会的人员及晚会时间和地点
3.希望老师能来参加
ALetterofInvitation
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评。
2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一。
3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题。
EvaluationbyStudents
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要兴措
2.大学合并有一些潜在的问题,如管理问题,治安问题等
3.我的看法
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些电视台禁止在节目中使用外来缩略语
1.对这种做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不赞成
3.我认为……
ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
______
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Thelargenewspaceprojectplannedatpresentisthe______.
12.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
SatelliteⅣ
Today,youseecompactsatellitedishesperchedonrooftopsallovertheUnitedStates.Drivethroughruralareasbeyondthereachofthecablecompaniesandyou'llfinddishesonjustabouteveryhouse.Themajorsatellitetelevisioncompaniesarebringinginmorecustomerseverydaywiththelureofmovies,sportingeventsandnewsfromaroundtheworld.
TheBroadcastTVProblem
Conceptually,satellitetelevisionis,alotlikebroadcasttelevision.It'sawirelesssystemfordeliveringtelevisionprogrammingdirectlytoaviewer'shouse.Bothbroadcasttelevisionandsatellitestationstransmitprogrammingviaaradiosignal.Broadcaststationsuseapowerfulantennatotransmitradiowavestothesurroundingarea.Viewerscanpickupthesignalwithamuchsmallerantenna.
Themainlimitationofbroadcasttelevisionisrange.Theradiosignalsusedtobroadcasttelevisionshootoutfromthebroadcastantennainastraightline.Inordertoreceivethesesignals,youhavetobeinthedirect"lineofsight"oftheantenna.OneproblemisthattheEarthiscurved,soiteventuallybreaksthesignal'slineofsite.Theotherproblemwithbroadcasttelevisionisthatthesignalisoftendistortedevenintheviewingarea.Togetaperfectlyclearsignallikeyoufindoncable,youhavetobeprettyclosetothebroadcastantennawithouttoomanyobstaclesintheway.
TheSatelliteTVSolution
SatellitetelevisionsolvestheproblemsofrangeanddistortionbytransmittingbroadcastsignalsfromsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Sincesatellitesarehighinthesky,therearealotmorecustomersinthelineofsite.Satellitetelevisionsystemstransmitandreceiveradiosignalsusingspecializedantennascalledsatellitedishes.
Thetelevisionsatellitesareallingeosynchronousorbit,meaningthattheystayinoneplaceintheskyrelativetotheEarth.Eachsatelliteislaunchedintospaceatabout7,000mph(11,000kph),reachingapproximately22,200miles(35,700km)abovetheEarth.Atthisspeedandaltitude,thesatellitewillrevolvearoundtheplanetonceevery24hours—thesameperiodoftimeittakestheEarthtomakeonefullrotation.Inotherwords,thesatellitekeepspacewithourmovingplanetexactly.Thisway,youonlyhavetodirectthedishatthesatelliteonce,andfromthenonitpicksupthesignalwithoutadjustment,atleastwheneverythingworksright.
TheOverallSystem
EarlysatelliteTVviewerswereexplorersofsorts.Theyusedtheirexpensivedishestodiscoveruniqueprogrammingthatwasn'tnecessarilyintendedformassaudiences.Thedishandreceivingequipmentgaveviewersthetoolstopickupforeignstations,livefeedingbetweendifferentbroadcaststations,NASAactivitiesandalotofotherstufftransmittedusingsatellites.
Somesatelliteownersstillseekoutthissortofprogrammingontheirown,buttoday,mostsatelliteTVcustomersgettheirprogrammingthroughadirectbroadcastsatellite(DBS)provider,suchasDirectTVortheDishNetwork.Theproviderselectsprogramsandbroadcaststhemtosubscribersasasetpackage.Basically,theprovider'sgoalistobringdozensorevenhundredsofchannelstoyourtelevisioninaform.thatapproximatesthecompetition,cableTV.Unlikeearlierprogramming,theprovider'sbroadcastiscompletelydigital,whic
A.apowerfulantenna
B.amuchsmallerantenna
C.satellitedishes
D.cable
13.
ThebookThePlayofPoweravoidsoveremphasizingondescribingtherolesof______inAmericanpoliticalhistoryandcontemporarypolities.
14.
Anothertechnicaladvanceingardeninginthe19thcenturywasthatpeoplecouldgrowplantsincontainersinspringandautumnonly.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
AccordingtoMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicagoandAtlanta,coupleswhocaremuchaboutdayto-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Nearlyallthefamiliescanmanagetomeetthesoaringtuitioncoststhroughvariousinvestmentplans.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Afteryoukeyinthemaximumamountforanitem,eBaybidsforyouuntilthebiddingreachesthe_______________.
18.
Ithasbeenprovedthatthegeodesicdomeis______humanshelter.
19.(11)
20.Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportisshrinking.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.【B5】
22.
【B11】
23.
【B4】
24.听力原文:W:Hi,Peter.IwassurprisedtoseeyouintheclassinChildren'sLiteratureyesterday.Areyoualsomajoringinelementaryeducation?
M:No,I'mnot.Butasapsychologymajor,Icanusethistofulfilltherequirementindevelopmentalpsychology.
Q:Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?
(14)
A.Thetwospeakersareclassmates.
B.Themanismajoringinelementaryeducation.
C.Thewomanismajoringinelementaryeducation.
D.Thetwospeakersgottoknoweachotherinaclass.
25.(19)
A.Shewillgoshoppingsoonwiththeman.
B.Shedoesn'tlikeshoppingonarainyday.
C.Shelikesspendingmoneyandsaveslittle.
D.Shejustgotsomemoneyfromherfatherasagift.
26.听力原文:M:Ican'tfindthejuggingshoesIwantanywhereintown.
W:Whynotorderthemfromacatalog?It'seasierthanrunningaroundtownlookingforthem.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(15)
A.Runaroundthetown.
B.Lookmorecarefully.
C.Buyshoesfromacatalog.
D.Findabetterplaceforexercise.
27.
【B9】
28.(22)
A.Thewomangetsaticket.
B.Themanarreststhewoman.
C.Thewomanistakentocourt.
D.Thewomanranaway.
29.(14)
A.Thetwospeakersareclassmates.
B.Themanismajoringinelementaryeducation.
C.Thewomanismajoringhielementaryeducation.
D.Thetwospeakersgottoknoweachotherinaclass.
30.(21)
A.Spendingmoremoney.
B.Complainingtothemanager.
C.Fightingforthem.
D.Waitingforasale.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheterm"organicfoods"?
A.Itisacceptedbymostnutritionists.
B.Ithasbeenusedonlyinrecentyears.
C.Ithasnofixedmeaning.
D.Itisseldomusedbyconsumers.
32.
【C4】
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Itisallverywelltoblametrafficjams,thecostofpetrolandthequickpaceofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadsarebecomingterrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestpersonsbecomemonstersbehindthewheel.Itisallverywell,again,tohaveatigerinthetank,buttohaveoneinthedriver'sseatisanothermatteraltogether.Youmighttoleratetheoddroadmonster,therudeandinconsideratedrive,butnowadaysthewell-manneredmotorististheexceptiontotherule.Perhapsthesituationcallsfora"BeKindtoOtherDrivers"campaign,otherwiseitmaygetcompletelyoutofhand.
Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headedandgood-temperedofdriverstoresistthetemptationtorevengewhensubjectedtouncivilizedbehavior.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsrelievingthetensionsofmotoring.Afriendlynodorawaveofacknowledgmentinresponsetoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandtolerance,whichissonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchacknowledgementsofpolitenessarealltooraretoday.Manydriversdon'tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.
However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverswhobrakesviolentlytoallowacartoemergefromasidestreetatsomehazardtofollowingtraffic,whenafewsecondslatertheroadwouldbeclearanyway;orthemanwhowavesachildacrossazebracrossingintothepathofoncomingvehiclesthatmaybeunabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwheneverandwherevertheycareto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.
Aveterandriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifmotoristslearnttofiltercorrectlyintotrafficstreamsoneatatimewithoutcausingthetotalblockagethatgive'risetobadtemper.Unfortunately,modernmotoristscan'tevenlearntodrive,letalonemasterthesubtleraspectsofboatmanship.Yearsagotheexpertswarnedusthatthecar-ownershipexplosionwoulddemandalotmoretake-and-giveonthepartofallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareprimarilycausedby______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S7】
35.
【S6】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S2】
38.【S1】
39.
【S3】
参考答案
1.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimselfweshouldtalktohimandfindouthisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurableweshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonistosatisfyhislastwishes.Howeversomepeoplestandinoppositiontothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisnolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscasewehavenowaytofindouthisopinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.Meanwhileitisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient'sfamilytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersforever.Inshorteuthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheirfamiliesfromthepainfulsituation.Howevertopracticeeuthanasianeedsfurtherresearchanddiscussionforitinvolvesmanymedicalandethicalproblems.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimself,weshouldtalktohimandfindouthisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurable,weshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonistosatisfyhislastwishes.However,somepeoplestandinoppositiontothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisnolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscase,wehavenowaytofindouthisopinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.Meanwhile,itisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient'sfamilytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersforever.Inshort,euthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheirfamiliesfromthepainfulsituation.However,topracticeeuthanasianeedsfurtherresearchanddiscussion,foritinvolvesmanymedicalandethicalproblems.
2.UnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyearswehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.TherearethreepossiblereasonUnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyears,wehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.Therearethreepossiblereason
3.InternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegetsfamiliarwithInternetascomputersbecomemoreandmorepopularinourfamiliesandoffices.Internetprovidesashortcutwhichenablesyoutocontactwiththewholeworld.IfacomputerisinterconnectedwithInternetyouwillgointoagalleryfullofinformationandgetthemquickly.IfacompanymakesfulluseofInternetitcangetcommercialinformationquicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.IfauniversitygetstheircomputersinterconnectedwiththeInternetscholarscantracetheprogramofadvancedscienceandtechnologyandstudentswhomighthavetospendmuchmoretimeinlibrarycangetthematerialsquicklyffyouhaveyourowncomputeronInternetyoucancontactwithyourfriendsthroughE-mailandchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhereonearthinBBS.OntheotherhandsomepeopleareindulgedinitandtheyspendenormoustimeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.FurthermoreduetolackofsupervisiononInternetalotofunhealthyinformationappearsonInternet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasuresthesideeffectwillalsodoharmtothesociety.Frommypointofvieweverythinghastwosides.WeshouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.Don'tbeindulgedinitotherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtimemoneyandenergy.AnywaythereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonours0cietyandasinformationtechnologymakesprogressInternetwillplayamoreimportantroleinthefuture.InternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegetsfamiliarwithInternetascomputersbecomemoreandmorepopularinourfamiliesandoffices.Internetprovidesashortcut,whichenablesyoutocontactwiththewholeworld.IfacomputerisinterconnectedwithInternet,youwillgointoagalleryfullofinformationandgetthemquickly.IfacompanymakesfulluseofInternet,itcangetcommercialinformationquicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.IfauniversitygetstheircomputersinterconnectedwiththeInternet,scholarscantracetheprogramofadvancedscienceandtechnology,andstudents,whomighthavetospendmuchmoretimeinlibrary,cangetthematerialsquickly,ffyouhaveyourowncomputeronInternet,youcancontactwithyourfriendsthroughE-mailandchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhereonearthinBBS.Ontheotherhand,somepeopleareindulgedinitandtheyspendenormoustimeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.Furthermore,duetolackofsupervisiononInternet,alotofunhealthyinformationappearsonInternet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasures,thesideeffectwillalsodoharmtothesociety.Frommypointofview,everythinghastwosides.WeshouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.Don'tbeindulgedinit,otherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtime,moneyandenergy.Anyway,thereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonours0ciety,andasinformationtechnologymakesprogress,Internetwillplayamoreimportantroleinthefuture.
4.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminat
5.ToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusi
6.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothesfakecigarettesanddrinksfakeelectricalappliancespiratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttimethesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofitswhereassomeoftheconsumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoestheymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicinetheconsequencecanbefatal.Itwasreportedthatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeopletobecomeblind.Tosumupfakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmtopeople'shealthandupsetthefairlycompetitivemarketinthelongrumtheywillcorruptpeople'smoralityanderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverysteptobantheproductionandsaleoffakecommodities.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothes,fakecigarettesanddrinks,fakeelectricalappliances,piratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttime,thesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofits,whereassomeoftheconsumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoes,theymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicine,theconsequencecanbefatal.Itwasreportedthatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeopletobecomeblind.Tosumup,fakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmtopeople'shealthandupsetthefairlycompetitivemarket,inthelongrumtheywillcorruptpeople'smoralityanderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverysteptobantheproductionandsaleoffakecommodities.
7.DearSir/MadameOnJuly5th2007wewillhostaneveningofcelebrationinhonorofourgraduationandwewerewonderingifyoucouldcome.Wehopethatyouhavenopreviousengagementandcanjoinus.Youare.CordiallyinvitedtoattendtheDearSir/Madame,OnJuly5th,2007,wewillhostaneveningofcelebrationinhonorofourgraduation,andwewerewonderingifyoucouldcome.Wehopethatyouhavenopreviousengagementandcanjoinus.Youare.Cordiallyinvitedtoattendthe
8.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortableevenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.AsforstudentstheirattitudesarealsoVaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.AsawholeStudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreformprocesswhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstancesomestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereformorientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Tgram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,manyteachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsoVaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationPcess,whichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,manyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.
9.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampushasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.TheyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocatedfarawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinionuniversitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Howeveruniversitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMergerUniversitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergers
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