（2022年）江西省抚州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）江西省抚州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--电子图书悄然问世，带来了巨大的市场潜力，并对出版业造成一定的冲击

--电子图书的优势和弊端

--电子图书与纸质书刊的前景

IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.众所周知，酒后驾车十分危险

2．但近年来越来越多的人酒后驾车．原因是……

3．我认为……

SayNotoDrunkDriving

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推荐并说明选择该校的理由

3.希望得到该校的回复

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.根据图标说明中美大学生的来源

2.分析可能产生这种不同现象的原因

3.提出个人的建议

5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.造成个人危机的起因；

2.应对个人危机的方法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.渴望工作的愿望

2．个人技能和经历

3．联系方式

ALetterofApplication

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前盗版的现象比较严重

2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害

3.我们应该怎么做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

盗版:piracy(n.)

盗版产品:piratedproducts

知识产权:intellectualpropertyrights

侵犯版权:infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement

SayNotoPiratedProducts

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，国久“汉语热”持续升温

2.出现这种现象的主要原因

3.“汉语热”给我的启示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.许多大学生缺乏社会责任感，比如……

2.造成这种现象的原因

3.大学生应如何履行自身的社会责任

CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopenlettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.近年来,本市空气污染情况越来越严重

2.你认为造成空气污染的主要污染源在哪里?应该采取哪些措施?

3.呼吁所有市民积极行动起来,治理空气污染

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Themostimportantpartofbothfallaciesisblindnessto______ofamarketeconomy.

12.

Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavingany____________time.

13.

Aregressionisa______movementalongalineofprint.

14.

Workingexperienceisnotasimportantasyourfirstimageontheinterviewerinthejobinterview.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceisnota______traffic.

16.

NowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodCandidateswho______.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

17.

Thecomparisoninadanglingcomparativeisoftenleft______.

18.

Comparedwiththe________________culture,thesurfacecultureisonlyasmallpartofculture.

19.

ThebookThePlayofPowermainlyfocusesoncivilrights.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Accordingtotheauthor,thebrandyouuseapparentlyrevealsyoursocialstatusandpersonalities.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.

【B3】

22.(35)

A.Toshowoff.

B.Tomakemoremoney.

C.Toremembertheloyaldog.

D.Tohonortheprince.

23.听力原文：W:EnglishLanguageCenter.HowmayIhelpyou?

M:Hello.I'mcallingtofindoutmoreinformationaboutyourprogram.Forexample,whatkindofcoursesdoyouoffer?

W:Well,firstofall,thepurposeofourprogramistoprovidelanguagelearningopportunitiestothisarea'scommunity,whetherastudent'sgoalistomasterbasicfunctionallanguageskills,let'ssay,forhisorherjob,ortostudyintensivelytoenteraUScollegeoruniversity.

M:Okay.I'mcallingforafriendwhoisinterestedinattendingaUSuniversity.

W:Andthat'sthekindof,uh,instructionthatweprovide,frombasiccommunicationcoursestocontent-basedclassessuchascomputerliteracy,interculturalcommunication,andbusinessEnglish.

M:Great.Whatareyourapplicationdeadlinesforthenextsemester?

W:Well,weaskapplicantstoapplynolaterthantwomonthsbeforethesemesterbegins.[Uh-hum]Thisgivesustimetoprocesstheapplicationandissuethestudent'sI-20.

M:AnI-20?

W:Oh,anI-20isaform.thatindicatesthatwearegivingpermissionforthestudenttostudyinourprogram,andthenthestudenttakesthisform.totheUSembassyinhisorherhomecountrytoapplyfortheF-1studentvisa.

M:Allright.Whatisthetuitionforafull-timestudent?

W:It'stwothousandthirtydollars.

M:Andhowdoesoneapply?

W:Well,wecansendyouanapplicationandyoucanmailitbacktous,oryoucanfilloutourapplicationthat'sonourWebsite.

M:Great.Thankyouforhelp.

W:Noproblemandpleasedon'thesitatetocallagainifyouhaveanyotherquestions.

M:Okay.Goodbye.

(23)

A.TohelpstudentspreparetoenterAmericanUniversities.

B.ToteachstudentshowtouseEnglishatwork.

C.Toprovideworkopportunitiesforgraduatingstudents.

D.Tohelpstudentslearntocommunicatewithothersintheirdailylives.

24.(25)

A.Differentinpersonality.

B.Rudetowomendrivers.

C.Ratherdifficulttoplease.

D.Talkativeandgenerouswithtips.

25.听力原文：M:Itseemsthatalmosteverycitynowhasitsownfilmfestival.Thisisagoodthing.Buthowcanyoumakeyourfestivaldifferenttoalltheothers?Oneoftheanswers,itseems,istospecialize.

W:Therearehundredsoffilmfestivalsallovertheworldnow.InItalythereareatleast20.(19)Wedecidedtomakeoursdifferent—shorter!

M:ThisisValentinaRicciardi.SheisthecuratorofafestivalofshortfilmsinItaly.Valentina,whyshortfilms?

W:Well,therearelotsofreasons.Firstly,Ithinkthatshortfilmsareaveryundervaluedform.Somanybigfilmsnowhavesomanyspecialeffectsandfamousactors,thattheyoftendon'thaveastory!We'renotinterestedinspecialeffectsorleading"A-list"actors.Noneofthatmattersinashortfilm.(20)Ashortfilmisarealtestofbeingabletotellagoodstoryinafewimages.

M:Itgoesbacktowhatfilmisreallyabout.

W:Exactly!Addedtothat,it'ssoexpensivetomakeafilmnow.Firsttimedirectorscan'thopetomakeafull-lengthfeaturefilm.(21)Shortfilmsaregreatplacesfornewdirectorstopracticetheirskills.Youdon'tneedahugebudgettomakeashortfilm—justahugeimagination!

M:Somoneyisalsoafactor?

W:Ofcourse.ThebigfilmfestivalsinCannesandVenicecostafortunetoputon.Manyshortfilmsarenowmadeusinghighqualitydigitalvideo.ThismeanstheycanbestoredonDVD,sowedon'thavetotransportlarge,heavyreelsoffilm.

M:Ok,thankyou.

19．Howdidthewomanmakeherfilmfestivaldifferent?

20.Whatisafilmreallyaboutaccordingtothewoman?

21.Whatdoshortfilmsmeantonewdirectors?

(20)

A.Shespecializedinshortfilms.

B.Shefeaturedfamousactors.

C.Shetoldalongstory.

D.Sheusedspecialeffects.

26.听力原文：W:IwillgotoTibetforholidaythissummer.Ihavedreamtforyearstogothere.Sowhat'syourholidayplan?

M:It'shardtosay.IfIpassthefinalexams,Iwillhavethemostfantasticholidayasmyparentshavepromisedme.ButifIdon't,itwillbethesameasthepreviousones.

Q:Whatwilltheman'sholidaybelike?

(14)

A.Itwillbethemostfantasticone.

B.Itwillbethesameasthepreviousones.

C.Itdependsontheman'sscoresintheexams.

D.ItwillbespentinTibet.

27.(21)

A.Shedidn'tyieldtochildrencrossingtheroad.

B.Sheparkedillegallyneartheschool.

C.Sheexceededthespeedlimit.

D.Shewasdrunk-driving.

28.(34)

A.Hardlyeverlookedintothecausesoftragedies.

B.Imposedsafetyrulesassoonasaccidentstookplace.

C.Seldomintroducedsafetylawsbeforedisastersoccurred.

D.Paidmuchattentiontotheresultsofscientificdiscoveries.

29.

【B11】

30.听力原文：W:Idon'tlikepicnicsbecause'hamburgersandcom-on-the-cobarcsomessy.

M:Youworrytoomuchabouthowyoulook.itdoesn'tmatterifyourfingersgetalittledirtyonceinawhile.

Whydoesn'tthewomenlikepicnics?

(17)

A.Toomuchmin.

B.Shedoesn'tliketoeatwithherhands.

C.Dirtyfoodonhercorn.

D.Shehateshamburgersandcom.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

【C3】

32.

【C2】______

33.

Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.

A.Turkey'schanceofgainingaccessionstotheEUisnotveryslim

B.theuniqueconcernoftheEU'sCouncilofMinistersiseconomiccondition

C.thetennewmembersoftheEUarealsoveryweakineconomy

D.Turkey'sGDPisonlymorethanonequarteroftheaverageofthel5pre-2004members

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S6】

35.

【S7】

36.

【S4】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S7】

38.

【S6】

39.

【S8】

参考答案

1.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbookhadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.Anelectronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigitally.T.E-booktechnologyallowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalsohighlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeaningsofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepooreyesight.Infacte-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegmentsandcarrythemaroundeasilywhichshouldappealtostudentswhoarecarryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infactsomeuniversitiesareplanningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheirstudies.Despiteallthisthecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplaceprintedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooksbecausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasysittinginfrontofthescreen.Fortheme-booksaremoredifficulttoreadande-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.HoweverIamconfidentthate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamongstudentsandmoreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththedevelopmentofelectronictechnology.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch,2000,aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbookhadmadeahit,anditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.Anelectronicbook,ore-book,issimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigitally.T.E-booktechnologyallowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalsohighlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeaningsofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepooreyesight.Infact,e-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegmentsandcarrythemaroundeasily,whichshouldappealtostudents,whoarecarryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infact,someuniversitiesareplanningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheirstudies.Despiteallthis,thecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplaceprintedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooks,becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasysittinginfrontofthescreen.Forthem,e-booksaremoredifficulttoreadande-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.However,Iamconfidentthate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamongstudentsandmoreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththedevelopmentofelectronictechnology.

2.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析：本文要求对酒醉驾驶的原因进行分析，并提出门己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉驾驶的不良后果，那就容易点，可outline要求分析酒醉驾驶的原因，许多考生可能绞尽脑汁也不知道该说什么好了。

范文从两个角度分析原因：首先，经济上富裕了，开车的人更多了；其次，司机主观上对自己的驾驶技术太过门信。这两条都很好，与醉驾密切相关，很有说服力。

是否还有别的原因呢?——无酒不成宴的传统习惯勺现代生活不合拍；法律上对醉驾处罚力度不够；酒席上人们的自控能力太差；等等。读者可以自己尽情展开自己的思路，写出好文章来。

最后还要说明“我认为”，当然要与标题SayNo的看法—致了。但要注意如何表达。

Analysis

[1]由outline改写而来，得来毫不费功夫。

[2]是[1]的支持句，putsthtodanger/risks是较好的搭配。

[3]还是描写现象。其中暗含这种现象的存在原因，于是下文就可以就这些原因进行分析。注意这句话与前一段话之间有转折关系，用了让步结构。

[4][5]onereasonisthat；anotherreasonisthat…，衔接自然。

[6]注意tallvictimto的用法

[7]是作文标题的再现!主题句。

[8]怎样sayno呢?再提—下具体措施，文章就更加有力度了。也是[7]的支持/扩展句。

3.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudy解析：[写作点拨]①审题及布局。虽然不是求职，这篇作文也应该属于典型的自荐信，所以在格式上应该遵循自荐信的整体写作结构，结合题目所给的具体信息进行写作即可。第一段中要阐述你是如何得知该学校招收中国学生入校学习这个信息的。第二段中介绍个人信息，并阐明你对进入这个学校学习感兴趣的主要原因，同时应该尽量说明个人有足够的能力和水平来完成该学校的学习要求。第三段按照题目要求表示真诚地期待该学校的回复信息，同时要表示如果校方需要你更多的额外个人信息，你将非常愿意及时联系。最后对校方能够考虑你的申请表示感谢。②语言。本文是类似求职类的信件，所以语言上尽量要保持正规、准确；同时语言表达要真诚、可信。

4.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthetableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents'incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-upswhocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents'incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解析：本文为图表式作文。第一段通过Asisrevealedinthetable...however...while引出的叙述点题，引出图表中的具体数据，为下文的全面论述做好铺垫。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?引出第二段，对原因进行详细分析。结尾段Actually一词提出了作者对这个问题的建议，并以Therefore总结自己的观点、总结全文。

5.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.ButthemainoriginsandcaHowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandca

6.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)IfeltitwasjustthekindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplicationDearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)IfeltitwasjustthekindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsand解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的书信写作，要求考生写一封求职信。根据题目要求，考生应首先提出申请意向，表达兴趣，然后介绍自己的具体情况，最后表明希望能得到面试机会并留下联系方式。

[提纲]

一、表明申请工作的意向(applyfor，qualifications，lookfor)

二、介绍个人情况

1．就读院校、专业(major)、年级(sophomore)

2．学习成绩

3．课余活动(practice，part-timejobs)

三、表达期望随函附上简历，敬请斟酌(enclosed，resume，favorableconsideration)

[解析]

(1)首先明确指出应聘的职位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...

(2)指出自己能胜任工作并且向往已久。

(3)介绍个人情况。

(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修课”及optionalcourses“选修课”的说法。

(5)graspopportunitiestodo...“抓住机会做某事”。

(6)enclosed“随函附上”。

(7)注意“敬请斟酌”的表达。

(8)落款勿遗漏。

7.SayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.ActuallypiracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassevSayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassev

8.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①NowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyOnForeigners'LearningChinese①Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmany解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象，要求分析其主要原因，并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上，可根据题目中给出的提纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语，孔子学院遍地开花；第二段说明出现此现象的主要原因，注意要层次分明，逻辑性强；第三段说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考，可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析原因，语言需客观、简洁、缜密，注重衔接；谈及个人思考时，语言要富有表现力和感情色彩；建议考生多关注社会热点，勤于思考，并注意积累相关词汇及表达。

9.CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71stanniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternetyouwillbeimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.AfterwatchiCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71stanniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternet,youwillbeimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.Afterwatchi解析：[写作点拨]本文要求考生就大学生的社会责任感进行论述。在布局上，根据题目中给出的三个提纲来展开即可。第一段可以通过描述大学生不太积极参与历史纪念日等活动这一现象，指出他们缺少一定的社会责任感。第二段探求造成这种现象的原因，考生可用如下的论据：就业压力越来越大，大学生把更多精力投入到了学业中；许多人已经通过中学的历史课了解此类事件，认为不必流于形式；也有人认为努力学习就是最好的不让历史重演的行动。第三段说明大学生应该如何履行自身的社会责任，要言之有理。

10.October232005DearMr.MajorAsacitizenofourcityIamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyinrecentyearwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyairqualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigationtherearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascarsbusestrucksandmotorbicyclesarerunninginthecitytheyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblemthemunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.MostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdustTherefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.WithallthemeasuresandregulationsandwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizensIamveryoptimisticthatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.SincerelyyoursDavidZhaoOctober23,2005DearMr.Major,Asacitizenofourcity,Iamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyinrecentyear,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,airqualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigation,therearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascars,buses,trucks,andmotorbicyclesarerunninginthecity,theyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblem,themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdust,Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresandregulations,andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizens,Iamveryoptimisticthatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.Sincerelyyours,DavidZhao

11.theadaptivepowertheadaptivepower解析：本题的关键词是Themostimportantpartofbothfallacies，寻读到第5段，会发现辅助信息"blindness"，所以最后确定答案：theadaptivepower。

12.freefree解析：参见文章第一个小标题第二段第二句话。

13.backwardbackward解析：见文章小标题Regression下第一段第二句话。

14.C解析：本文虽然强调了第一印象在成功面试中的重要性，但并未否定工作经验的重要性，并末提到工作经验不如第一印象重要。

15.one-wayone-way解析：根据关键词borrowculturefromothercountries查读小标题4,000YearsfromNow下面第一段最后两句Othersnotethatitisnotallone-waytraffic．Americamayfeastlargelyonadietofhomegrownculture，butitimpootsmodestlyaswell...

16.B解析：同义转述题。此处问如今招聘方