【2023年】山东省青岛市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

【2023年】山东省青岛市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行

2.低碳生活指的是……

3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍

2．有人认为这对孩子有帮助，有人则不以为然

3．我的看法

OnPrivateTutoring

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees)可以通过多处途径解决

2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese:

假如你是李明，邀请你的朋友张峰在暑假期间去你家乡游玩。内容包括以下几点：

1．邀请张峰来你家乡

2．介绍你们家乡的风景特色

3．期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

5.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人认为有必要发展私家车

2．有些人持反对态度

3．你的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短，但是新添了几个较短的法定假日

2.这种变化带来的影响

3.你如何看待这种变化

MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多民间组织和政府机构鼓励民众通过捐赠来帮助落后地区

2．捐赠的确能够对落后地区的发展带来帮助

3．在我看来，真正能够帮助落后地区的还是……

CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.对于长假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法。

2.我认为长假是必要的，因为

3.如何度长假。

IsLongHolidayNecessary

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledLookingBackandLookingForward.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有些人喜欢向后看，有些人喜欢向前看。

2.向后看能得到经验教训，向前看能得到启示和信心。

3.如何处理好二者的关系?

LookingBackandLookingForward

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.Whatdowelearnaboutstressfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Stressisasurpriseforyou.

B.Stressmakeslifedullandunexciting.

C.Morestressful,moreflavorfultolife.

D.Togetcontrolofthestressisagreatchallenge.

12.

Webecomeless______asthetechnologygetsevermoresophisticated.

13.

ItwasreportedthatSudanesePresidentOmarA1-BashirrequestedthattheSudaneseprisonersheldatGuantanamoBaybe______.

14.

Weoftenusethetermcravingwhenreferringto______addiction.

15.Caregiversofdisabledfamilymembersarereportedtoundergoamortalityrateof______.

16.

ANewZealandsaddlebacklearnsthelanguageofanothersaddlebackinorderto______.

A.shareinformationaboutfoodwithit

B.beatitinthecompetitionforaspouse

C.usethedialecttocontroltheterritoryitjustmovesinto

D.showthatithastheabilitytoacquiredifferentdialects

17.

SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

TheGiantPandas'food,consistingentirelyof______.

19.What'speople'stendencytodofortheirdecisions?

A.Refusingtoadmittheymadewrongdecisions.

B.Tryingtofindreasonstoexplainthedecisions.

C.Changingthedecisionsonsecondthoughts.

D.Seekingothers'advicewhenmakingthedecisions.

20.

IntheUnitedStatesinfluenzaisoneofthetenprinciplecausesofdeath.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文：M:Okay.MayIseeyourdriver'slicenseplease?

W:What?DidIdoanythingwrong?

M:License,please.Andyourcarregistration.

W:Oh,yeah.It'sheresomewhereintheglovecompartment.Yeah,hereitis.

M:Madame,didyourealizethatyouwerespeedinginaschoolzone?

W:What?No,Ididn't,butthat'sprobablybecausemyodometerisbroken,Imean，malfunctioning.

M:Yes,youweregoing50milesperhourin20milesperhourzone.And,youfailedtocometoacompletestopattheintersectionbackthere.

W:Rollingstopsdon'tcount?

M:And,oneofyourbreaklightsisout,you'renotwearingaseatbelt,andyourdriver'slicenseexpiredsixmonthsago.

W:AndyournameisOfficerSmith?Hey,areyourelatedtotheSmithsintown?Myhusband'scousin'shusband,IthinkhisnameisFred,worksforthepolicedepartmenthere.Oristhatthefiredepartment?Anyway,Ithoughtyoumightbegoodpals,andyouknow...

M:Hey,areyoutryingtoinfluenceanofficer?Icouldhavethiscarimpoundedrightnowbecauseoftheseinfractions.

W:No,ofcoursenot.

M:Okay,then,here'syourticket.Youcaneitherappearincourttopaythefineormailitin.Haveaniceday.

W:Doyoutakecash?

23.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

24.Whatlawdidthewomanbreakintheschoolzone?

25.Whathappensattheendoftheconversation?

(20)

A.Employerandemployee.

B.Interviewerandinterviewee.

C.Teacherandstudent.

D.Policeofficeranddriver.

22.听力原文：W:ProfessorSmithcaughtsomestudentscheatingonthefinalexamandfailedthemrightthenandthere.

M:Servesthemright.Idon'tsympathizewithanyonetryingtopassthatway.

Q:Whatistheman'sattitudetowardtheprofessor'saction?

(19)

A.Heapprovesoftheaction.

B.Hefeelssorryforthosestudents.

C.Heconsidersthepunishmentexcessive.

D.Hehasnoopinionabouttheaction.

23.听力原文：W:Howard,whatareyouworkingonnow?

M:Ihavejustfinishedapieceonthebackgroundmusic.

W:Backgroundmusic?Oh,likethemusicthey'replayingherenow.

M:Yes.Youcanheariteverywhere--inrestaurants,airports,supermarkets,departmentstoresandsoon.It'ssupposedtoinfluenceyourattitudes,putyouintherightmood.

W:IamnotsureIlikethatidea.

M:Well,itseemstowork.Companiespaymillionsofdollarseveryyearforbackgroundmusic.It'ssupposedtogiveyouabetterfeelingaboutyourselfandthepeoplearoundyou.Factoriesuseitalot.Itmakestheworkershappy,andtheyworkbetterthatway.Inonefactory,musicincreasedproduction4.5percent.

W:Ishouldthinkthey'dgettiredofhearingmusicallday.

M:Theydon't,though.OnefellowinSanFranciscotoldme,"Ifthemusicstops,somebodyalwaysrunstothetelephonetocomplain."

W:NowthatIthinkaboutit,Ican'trememberwhentherewasn'tbackgroundmusicinrestaurantsandstores.

M:Thatshowshowyoungyouare.Actually,itallstartedduringWorldWarⅡwhensomefactorieshadtheirownorchestrastokeepworkershappyandcalm.Nowdifferentkindsofmusicareplayingatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Theyplayfastermusicatteninthemorningthanateight,forinstance,becauseworkerstendtobeslowerthen.

W:Whataboutrestaurants?Dotheyplaythesamemusicfordinnerandlunch?

M:Idon'tknowaboutthat,butIdoknowthathamburgerplacesplayfastmusic.Whentheystartedplayingfastermusic,theyfoundthatacustomerspentonlyseventeenminuteseating.Thetimewastwenty-minutesbeforethat.

(22)

A.Anorchestraconductor.

B.Anmusicfan.

C.Asalesmanagerinamusiccompany.

D.Abackgroundmusiccomposer.

24.(45)

25.(28)

A.Lifeisquietandrelaxed.

B.Thereisn'tmuchtodoatnight.

C.Peopletherearelivingasimpleandhardlife.

D.Therearen'tmanytheatersandrestaurantsthere.

26.听力原文：M:I'mwonderingifIcouldpossiblyscheduleanappointmentwithMr.Kellythisweek.

W:Letmesee.OnMonday,hewillbeinParisforameeting,anditwilltakehimthreedaysthere;thenhewillflytoLondontomeetanimportantclient...Well,Idon'tthinkheisavailablethisweek.

Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Kellyfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.HewillbeinParisonThursday.

B.Hewillhaveafullschedulethisweek.

C.HewillattendameetingonThursday.

D.Hewillprobablymeetthemanthisweek.

27.听力原文：W:I'mlearningalotinmyphilosophyclass.Haveyouevertakenanycoursesinthatdepartment?

M:Onlytheonelastyear,nonesincethen.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hecouldn'tmakeanysenseoutofhiscourse.

B.Hehasn'ttakenmorethanonephilosophycourse.

C.Heisaphilosophymajor.

D.Hehasn'ttakenanyphilosophycourseinthatdepartment.

28.听力原文：CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld.,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuemWorldWarII.however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasriothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959.Truffauthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.

Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirectorMartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion.

(30)

A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarIl.

29.听力原文：[31]Theeconomiccostsofnoisetosocietyareseveral.[29]Airportsarecurrentlyoperatingatlesscapacitybecauseofnoiseregulationswhichrestricttheirhoursofoperation.Forinstance,atWashington'sNationalAirportjettrafficisnotallowedfrom11pmto7am.Otherairportsrestricttheuseofcertainrunways.Oneestimateisthatnoiserestrictionsreducepossibleairportuseby20percent.Theprofitablecargotradeisespeciallyaffectedbynightrestrictions.

Inthecaseofairports,jetenginesmaybemodifiedtoreducetheirnoiselevel.Oneestimateisthat$5.7billionwouldberequiredtoequipallexistingjetengineswithnoisecontroldevices.However,eventakingthisstepwillnotreducenoiselevelsatallpointstoacceptablevalues.Somecombinationofmethodsisprobablynecessary.

[30]/[31]Ifallaircraftweremadequieterbyexistingmethods,therewouldbeanumberofeconomicbenefits.Anincreaseinairportcapacitywouldoccur.Propertyvaluesnearairportsmightrise.Transportationcoststoandfromairportscouldbereducedsincetheairportsnowcouldbelocatedclosertopopulationcenters.

[31]Muchresearchstillneedstobedoneontheeconomicaspectsofnoisereductionandnoiseeffects.Althoughsomeoftheeffectsofnoisepollutionareknown,moremustbediscoveredaboutitseffectsonhealth,productivity,propertyvaluesandthequalityoflife.Furthermore,thecostofnoisepollutiontotheeconomyasawholeneedstobeinvestigated.Thepublicmustbealertedtothedangersandeconomiccostsofnoisepollutionsothatpeoplemaymakeintelligentchoicesandexertappropriatepressures.

(30)

A.Itisextremelydangeroustoflyinthedark.

B.Noiseregulationsrestrictthehoursofairportoperation.

C.Someofitsrunwaysarenotingoodcondition.

D.Cargoplanesproducemoredisturbingnoisesatnight.

30.(31)

A.Theyneednewmaterialsmadefromgarbage.

B.Thegarbagemakestheirenvironmentmoreandmoredirty.

C.Theirtraditionalwaysofdealingwithwastesarenotefficient.

D.Theyfindsomematerialsuseful.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

Thepassagetriestoconveytheideathat______.

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Electricitywasbornatthedawnofthelastcentury.Fromthenon,householdshavebeeninundatedwithafloodofhomeelectricgoods.Whatistheimpactofthishomeelectricgoodsrevolution?

ItisarguedherethatthehomeelectricgoodsrevolutionmayliberatewomenfromthehomeAnditistruethatmanyhouseholdsneverhesitateasecondtoadoptthisnewtechnologyorthat,however,infactmanyofthehomeelectricgoodswhichareadvertisedasliberatingthemodernwomantendtohavetheoppositeeffect,becausetheysimplychangethenatureofworkinsteadofeliminatingit.Machineshaveacertainnoveltyvalue,liketoysforadults.Itiscertainlylesstiringtoputclothesinawashingmachine,butthetimesaveddocsnotreallyamounttomuch:themachinehastobewatched,theclotheshavetobecarefullysortedoutfirst,stainsremovedbyhand,buttonspushedandwaterchanged,clothestakenout,airedandironedItwouldbemoreliberatingtopackitallofftoalaundryandnotnecessarilymoreexpensive,sincenocapitalinvestmentisrequired.Similarly,ifyoureallywanttosavetime,youdonotmakecakeswithanelectricmixer,youbuyoneinashop

Ifonecomparestheimageofthewomaninthewomen'smagazinewiththegoodsadvertisedbythoseperiodicals,onerealizeshowusefulaprojectedimagecanbecommercially.Acarefulbalancehastobestruck:ifyoushowalabor-savingdevice,followitupwithacomplicatedrecipeonthenextpage;onnoaccounthintatthenotionthatawomancouldgetherselfajob,butinsteadfosterhersenseofherownusefulness,emphasizingthecreativeaspectofherfunctionasahousewife.Sowegetcakemixes(蛋糕粉)inwhichthecooksimplyaddsaneggherself,toproduce"thatlovelyhomo-bakedflavorthefamilylove",andknittingpatternsthatcanbemadebyhand,orworsestill,onknittingmachines,whichbecametremendouslyfashionablewhentheywerefirstintroduced.Automaticcookersareadvertisedbypicturesofprettyyoungmotherstakingtheirchildrentothepark,notbyprofessionalwomenpresettingthedinnerbeforeleavinghomeforwork.

Manyelectricappliancesdon'tliberatemodernwomenfromhouseworkbecause______.

33.

Ms.AnnClarkwouldmostprobablyagreethat______.

A.Ms.Holmes'opinionsonthenewmannersarejustified

B.theauthorisamanwiththegiftofnaturalgrace

C.oneshouldfollowsocialcustominsteadofhisowntaste

D.menandwomenareequalinmostofthesocialevents

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S10】

35.

【S4】

36.

【S3】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S8】

38.

【S4】

39.

【S7】

参考答案

1.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbonespeciallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyallmeans.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle.meanstolowertheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle.callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestyle.byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.

2.[l]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulforachildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudywhileothersholdoppositeviews.[3]AsfarasIamcon[l]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulforachildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudy,whileothersholdoppositeviews.[3]AsfarasIamcon解析：这篇作文要求讨论“请家教”的问题。Outline足“现象—正反两种观点-自己的观点”模式。这种题目有两种写作思路。

第一种思路，把重点放在“不同的看法”上，然后略写自己的观点(支持其中一个观点，或者当“和事佬”，说具体问题具体分析)。这时，要重点考虑：支持请家教的观点有什么?(激发学生学习兴趣、培养学生交际能力、提高成绩、充分利用时间，等等。)反对请家教，有什么理由?(没有必要，课堂上学好的话，不必请家教；作用不大，如果学生自己没有主动性，请厂家教也没有用；占用过多学生自主学习、游玩的时间，不利于学生的健康发展；等等。)

第二种思路是把写作重点放在“我”的看法上。就如范文那样，先简要介绍存在的不同看法，然后着重论述自己的观点。当然，自己的观点可以是支持，也可以是反对，但总的说来，要言之成理，要有逻辑性，沿言要衔接、连贯、自然。

Analysis

[1]对应outline的第1条，简要说明现象

[2]对应outline的第2条，说明存在两种不同的看法。

[3]对应outline的第3条，提出自己的看法。文章剩余部分就用来论证自己的看法。

[4][6]是[3]的支持句。用first，second关联。

[5][7]分别对两个分论点予以展开；

[8]用inoneword总结自己的观点。

3.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChinaandmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitteduniversitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.TobeginwithifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudieshecanapplyforscholarshipsecondlyespeciallyinChinahecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditureincludinglivingallowances.Thenhecanchoosetoturntotheabovenotdesirablehestillhasanotherroadtotake—todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.InmycaseIamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.ButasacollegestudentIdislikeatotallyadependentexistencesoIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghardhopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChina,andmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitted,universitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwith,ifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies,hecanapplyforscholarship,secondly,especiallyinChina,hecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditure,includinglivingallowances.Then,hecanchoosetoturntotheabovenotdesirable,hestillhasanotherroadtotake—todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.Inmycase,Iamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.Butasacollegestudent,Idislikeatotallyadependentexistence,soIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghard,hopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.

4.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitationDearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt

5.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomicallytheuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.ThereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofallprivatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecarstheyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransportwhichisoftencrowdedandslowespeciallyduringtherushhour.Moreoverprivatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Howeverothersarguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.Firstwithmoreprivatecarstheairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermoreprivatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberofpeople.PersonallyIthinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomically,theuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.ThereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofall,privatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecars,theyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransport,whichisoftencrowdedandslow,especiallyduringtherushhour.Moreover,privatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.However,othersarguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.First,withmoreprivatecars,theairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermore,privatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberofpeople.Personally,Ithinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.解析：按照指令所给出的3点，我们可以看出这是一篇正反观点对比的议论文。可将这篇作文分成4段来写。第1段点题，提出对于我国是否应该鼓励拥有私家车这个议题，人们有不同的看法。第2段说明有些人认为有必要发展私家车的原因。第3段对比第2段提出相反的观点：私家车过多，城市空气越来越差，对人的身体有害；私家车过多，造成更多的交通事故，威胁人的生命。第4段亮明自己的观点：应该合理控制私家车，找到一个既给人们带来快乐、舒适，又给保障人们安全的交通工具。

6.MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholidaywithsomenewone-dayholidMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008,thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholiday,withsomenewone-dayholid

7.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Thereforeenergysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.Howeverenergyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreoverthenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshortoncemanlosesalltheenergyresourceshewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Thereforeconservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehandweshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhandweshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy．Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration．EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Therefore,energysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.However,energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreover,thenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshort,oncemanlosesalltheenergyresources,hewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Therefore,conservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehand,weshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhand,weshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy．Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration．

8.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevel