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湖北省襄樊市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、汉译英(20题)31.昨晚突然发生的大火夺取了十个人的生命。
32.许多人认为,大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。
33.我的新衣服比旧衣服贵一倍。
34.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺课太多.
35.大多数有意义的而且大多数人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
36.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?
B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。
A:邮局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。
A:知道了。谢谢你。
37.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。
38.依我之见,大学生在学习科学和技术的同时,还应该学点艺术和文学。
39.我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。
40.警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。
41.我若是校长的话,我一定会给学生减负。
42.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述过的那样).
43.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(尽可能多)aboutit.
44.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自从我们相识).
45.(此规定不适用于你),youareunder18.
46.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。
47.他们必须待在水里,否则就会死去。
48.孩子需要鼓励,过多的批评只能阻碍他们的智力发展。
49.(与此同时),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
50.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
52.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
53.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
54.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
55.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
56.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
57.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
58.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
59.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
60.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
62.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmost
B.mostofwhich
C.mostwhich
D.ofmostwhich
63.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
64.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
65.
第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
66.
67.
68.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
69.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
70.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.was
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?
A.Theauthorhimself.
B.Atycoon.
C.Ataxi-driver.
D.Almostnone.
72.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
73.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatBellevuewasa______.
A.hospital
B.university
C.governmentagency
D.women'spenitentiary
74.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
75.
James'father______.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink.
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
76.
Theword"compatible"(inthelastparagraphbutone)canbereplacedby"______".
A.harmoniousB.consistentC.understandingD.particular
77.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges
B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends
C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices
D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards
78.Operatorsofcomputersshouldgiveinstructionstoworkintheform.ofprogram______.
A.whichareintroducedtoturnintocomputers
B.throughwhichcomputerscouldprocess"language"
C.whichcouldtellcomputerswhattodoandhowtodoit
D.alloftheabove
79.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
80.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.C
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
11.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.D
14.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
16.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
17.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
18.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
19.D
20.D
21.B
22.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
23.B
24.C
25.B
26.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
27.C
28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
29.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
31.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
32.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
33.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
34.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
35.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
36.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
37.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
38.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
39.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
40.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
41.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.
42.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
43.asmuchaspossible
44.sincewekneweachother
45.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou
46.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
47.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
48.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
49.Inthemeantime
50.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
51.growth
52.observations
53.strength
54.surprisingly
55.savings
56.summarize
57.proposal
58.advantageous
59.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是:一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以,给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it,也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。
60.blindness
61.Ahardly…when“刚……就”。为固定搭配。
62.B这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
63.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
64.C
65.Border后接动词不定式的句型有两种:ordersb.todosth.及ordersth.tobedone。根据题意,显然适用于后一种句型。
66.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。
67.A此题考察虚拟语气的用法,不难推断A为正确选项。
68.D
69.C
70.ATherebe句型中谓语动词应与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
71.D解析:第1段6,7两行是第一线索。文章最后表明作者本人也打算用电话了。由此可知。
72.C解析:根据第三段。第一个人死于车祸,那么到目前为止,死于车祸的人绝不止MisterBliss一人。
73.A解析:本题为推理题。文章第七句“Whenresisted,astheywereatBellevueineffortstoinstalltrainednursesonthematernitywards…”意为:“当被拒绝时,就像她们在Bellevue努力将受过训的护士安插进产科病房时被拒绝一样……”可见Bellevue很可能是座医院,故答案为A。
74.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有关离婚对孩子影响的调查,发现父母离婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失败率是普通的两倍。
75.D解析:文中analcoholichusbandwhohasallbuta
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