成都中考英语试题及答案

2015年成都中考英语真题A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题，计25分）一听句子根据所听到的内容选择正确答语每小题念两遍（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分）Iam. thisisMike. areyouJoe?B．Iliketheweather. theweatherreport.it,itis. onenearthebank.4．A．Nicetomeetyou.sheis. C．Idon’tknow5．A．Itdoesn’tB．Iknowit. C．OK,go.6．liketo. C．Here二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填4小题，每小题1分；计4分）A B C D7.

8.

9.

10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍（共10小题，每小题0.5分；计5分）12．A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.13．A．Lookforanewjob.thecustomers.C．Standforalongtime.14．A．2yuan.15．A．At7:30B．10yuanB．At8:00C．20yuanC．At8:3016．A．InashopB．AtthelibraryC．Inabookstore17．A．GotothecinemaB．GoshoppingC．Goswimming18．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunny19．A．HelpfulB．FriendlyC．Beautiful20．A．LookingforabackpackB．PackingthebackpackC．Preparingthesweaters.四听短文根据短内容选择正确答案短文念三遍（共5小题每小题1分；计5分）21．Wherearethestudents?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inspace. C．Inahospital.22．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Thespaceship. B．People’slives. C．Theirfuturejobs.23．Whoisthestrongestofall?C．Mary24．WhatdoesMikewanttobe?A．Anastronaut. B．Asalesman. C．A25．WhydoesJanewanttobeareporter?A．Becausesheenjoyswriting.B．Becauseshealwayshelpsothers.C．Becauseshewantstosellthingstopeople.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Mainidea:Dadlovesmebuthedidn’tknowhowto 26 .EventsactionsactionsIstoleaHemademetakeitbackand 27 .SheunderstandIwasjustakid.Ibrokemyleg.HedrovethecarSheheldmeinherarms44．Wuwillhelpwiththehousework hegetshomeafterschool.soon选C，考状语从句连接词含义45．——canwebecomegoodlearners?——Byworkinghardandaskingtheteachersforhelp.选A，考特殊疑问词46．I thebookLittlebutI’llletyoureaditfirst.A．haven’tread B．don’tread C．won’tread选A，考动词时态C)补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。4小题，每小题1分；计4分）A:Hello,XiaoHan.HowwasyourschooltriplastSaturday?47 wenttoabybus.A:Soundsnice.Whatdidyoudothere?B:learnedsomethingaboutfarming.Boysgrewvegetables. 48 Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhomeformy49 A．Theyarethebestthingsinlife.B．Howwastheweatherthere?C．GirlsfedA．Theyarethebestthingsinlife.B．Howwastheweatherthere?C．Girlsfedchickens.D．Itwasgreat.47

48_

49

50 补全对话答案解析47.D上文在问到假期过得如何，针对上问提问，选47.D上文在问到假期过得如何，针对上问提问，选C回答上文提问，上文提到男孩们做的事情，故选B根据下文回答享受清新的空气阳光，故在询问天气情况。故选50.A．根据下文回答，赞同观点。50.A．根据下文回答，赞同观点。故选三个选20小题，每小题1分；计20分）ALonglongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewas 51 becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.Amanaskedher 52 shehadsomethingtoeat.Shegavehimher 53 .Achildcriedandtoldherthathis 54 wasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.Oneinthecold 55 forest,shemetanotherchildwho 56 herdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkand 57 couldseesoshegaveherdressAtlast,shehadalmostnothing:nonowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittleto 58 ,starsfellfromtheThesestarsbecamebeautifulpiecesoftheshe 59 anewdressandacoat.Thelittlegirlwasrichforthe 60 ofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithher51．A．alone52．A．whereB．kindB．ifC．poorC．when53．A．clothesB．home54．A．neckB．back55．A．noisy56．A．askedforB．darkB．tookoffC．brightC．gaveaway57．A．someoneB．nobodyC．anybody58．A．SuddenlyB．CertainlyC．Recently59．A．choseB．borrowedC．bought60．A．endB．beginningC．restBAllaroundtheworld,everyonehastoeat.Butpeopleindifferentareaseatdifferentthings.Sometimes,peopleusethesameingredients 61 cookthemWhatpeopleeathassomeingtodowithwheretheylive.Peoplelookatthelocal 62 todecidewhattogrowinthefields.Forexample,the 63 weatherneartheNorthPole(北极)meansthat 64 plantscangrowthere.Therefore,thelocalpeople,theInuit,liveonlybyfishingand 65 animals.NorthernChina,cornandwheat(小麦)growwellinthedrySothelocalpeoplemakesteamedbread(馒头)andnoodlesfrom 66 orwheat.However,itisdifferentinthe 67 .There,lotsofrainandlandnearthelakesandriversmeanthatpeoplecangrowandeatrice.ThelandandweatherinCentralAmericais 68 forgrowingcocoatrees.Chocolateismadefromtheseeds(种子)inthefruitofthesetrees.AlmosteveryhomeinCentralAmericahasitsownwayof 69 chocolate.Chocolatehasbecomea 70 thatpeoplecannotlivewithout.61．A．andB．butB．animalsC．orC．plants63．A．warmB．hotC．cold64．A．fewB．afewC．quiteafew65．A．trainingB．feedingC．catching66．A．riceB．chocolateC．corn67．A．northB．southC．northwest68．A．goodB．badC．difficult69．A．pickingB．plantingC．making70．A．drinkB．foodC．tree第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）5小题，每小题2分；计10分）arecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.youliketobereportersforit?HerearetwopiecesfromthenewsTheBestTheBestRunnerhadasportsdayatschoolLastyear’sbestrunner,Lionlywonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterrace.Instead,LiufromClass2camefirstbytwoseconds.NextyeartheraceisgoingtobemoreInteresting!Whowillbethebestrunner?Iwonder.White!OurEnglishteacher, White,hasfinishedhistwoyears’teachingatourschoolandwillleavenextmonth.Whiteisanexcellentteacherandalwaysfriendlytous.neverforgethislivelyandinterestingteaching.areluckytobehisstudents.thankhimforallhishardworkandwishhimanicejourneyhome.willmissyou,White!arewelcometobereportersforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.72．Liwonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterraceLiuwasthebestrunnerlastWhitewillteachusEnglishfortwoyearsatourschool.alwaysrememberWhite’slivelyandinterestingteaching.阅读理解答案解析是非判断是非判断72．A常规实施细节题，依据：第二段第一句话。74．B 常规实施细节题，文中提到老师任教两年，将要离开，而题干说的讲任教两年，表述错误。neverforget与题干remember进行同义转换。九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AMyfriend’sgrandfathercametoAmericafromafarminThailand.AfterAfterarrivinginNewhewentintoacafeteria(自助餐厅)inManhattantogetsomethingtoeat.HesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisOfcoursenobodydid.awomanwithabigplatefulloffoodcameuptohim.Shesatdownoppositehimandtoldhimhowacafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid,“Justgoalongthelineandchoosewhatyouwant.Attheotherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhaveto“Isoonlearnedthat’showeverythingworksinAmerica,”thegrandfathertoldmyfriendacafeteriahere.cangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouwanttopaytheprice.canevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.havetogetupandgetityourself.”76．Myfriend’sgrandfathercamefrom .A．Thailand 77．Thegrandfatherwentintoacafeteriato .A．waitforsomeoneB．getsomethingtoeatC．meetmyfriend78．Thewomaninthecafeteriamightbe .A．awaitressB．afriendofgrandpa’sC．acustomer79．Whatshouldwedotogetfoodinacafeteria?fortheB．Asksomeoneforhelp.C．Getitourselves.canwelearnfromthegrandfather’swordsaboutthelifeintheUS?A．Getupearlyandyoucansucceed.B．Actandgetwhatyouwantonyourown.C．Nobodybringsyouanythingunlessyoupaytheprice.BB篇76.A 常规事实细节，根据文章第一句话关键词fromafarminThailand.可得出答案。77.B 常规事实细节，根据文中第二句话hewentintoacafeteria(自助餐厅)inManhattantogetsomethingtoeat.78.C 推论题，可用排除法做此题。79.C 参见文章最后一段最后一句。80.B 文章最后一段爷爷的话，可得出答案。BHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?AlbertEinstein,bornonMarch14,1879inwasagreatscientistintheworld.Hewasstrangebecausehehatedhaircutsandnewclothes.Hebelievedinpeace.Allhislife,hehatedHowever,hismostfamousidea,E=mc²,helpedcreatethemostdangerousweapon(武器).Manypeoplethinkhewasthesmartestpersonintheworld.ButEinsteinsaidthathethoughtlikeachildwithmanyquestionsandunusualideas.Whatdidhelike?Einsteinlikedlearningsailing(帆船运动).Hesailedinsmallboatsallhislife.Heoncejoked,“Sailingisthesportthattakestheleastenergy!”WhenEinsteinwasachild,hismothermadehimtakeviolinlessons.Atfirst,hedidn’tliketheviolin.Butthenhelearnedtolovemusicandbecameagoodviolinist.hesaid,“Loveisthebestteacher.”Whyistheskyblue?In1910,Einsteinaskedaquestionwhichmanychildrenoftenask,“Whyistheskyblue?”Afterhiscarefulresearch,heansweredthequestionlikethis:becauselightismadeupofmanycolorsincludingblue.WhenlighttravelstoEarth,gasparticles(气体微粒)spreadthebluelightallovertheHisansweristrueinphysics.81．Accordingtothepassage,AlbertEinstein haircutsandnewclothes.82．TheunderlinedpartactuallyshowsAlbertEinsteinwasa/an _person.sailingplayingtheviolin.A．wasinterestedinB．lookedforwardtoC．wasknownfor84．FromParagraph3weknowthat .A．motherteachesthebestB．withoutmother’spush,wecan’tloveanythingC．whenwelovesomething,we’dliketolearnaboutit85．Einsteinoffereda_ explanationforthequestionwhytheskyisblue.81.B81.B常规事实细节，根据文中第一段第二句话becausehehatedhaircutsandnewclothes.只是需要把hated于选项C.dislike做同义转换。82.B 推论题，根据句子意思选择。A．clever聪明的有想象力的C．childlike孩子般的；天真的。83.A。learningsailing(帆船运动).以及Butthenhelearnedtolovemusicandbecameagoodviolinist.可得出答案，喜欢。故选A，感兴趣。感兴趣。84.C。推论题，文中未提及A.B选项，只提到“Loveisthebest85.B。常规实施细节。A．magic不可思议的；有魔力的B．scientific 科学的仔细的文章最后一句Hisansweristrueinphysics.他的回答在物理方面是正确的，所以他提供了一个科学的回答。B卷(共50分)一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一小题，每小题1分，计10分）A:wrongwithyou,MrsKing?looksoB:Idon’tfeelwell.IfinditnoteasytofallasleepatnightandsometimesIevenkeep 1 thewholenight.A:bettergotoseeaSleepreally 2 alottoyourhealth.B:right.Thedoctorwarnedmeaboutthe 3 thesleepingtroublemighthaveonme.HegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetocountnumbersinbedifIfailedtogotosleep.I’vehadmedicineforquitesometime.What 4 menowisthatthemedicineandcountinghave 5 little.thingsgotevenworse.NowIhaveto 6 thefactthatI’mgraduallylosingmySometimesIcan’tfindthethingsthatIput 7 amomentago.Ihadtotakeataxihome,forIlostthekeytomyA:Whynotfindanotherwayoutinstead?mayconsiderhavingsports,andChineseChi(太极拳)couldbea 8 .I’vebeenpracticingitforafewmonthsandnowIfeelmoreenergetic.youliketohaveatry?B:I’mafraiddifficulttolearnasIhavegotlittle 9 aboutit.A:mostcases,thingsarenotjustaswhatyouseefromtheoutside.Chiisnotsohardasyouimaginebutyouneedtobe 10 enough.B:Isee.Iwillstarttolearnitandneverstopinhalf..9.10.backbadexpressfeelitloudlucksimplesweetthanktwowarm二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文10backbadexpressfeelitloudlucksimplesweetthanktwowarmOnceuponatime,ayoungmancameacrossaspring(泉水)ofclearwaterwhilecrossingthedesert.Thewaterwasverysweet,andhefilledhisleathercontainer(皮革容器)sothathecouldbringsome 1 tohisAfterafour-dayhepresentedthewatertohisteacher.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiled 2 andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetTheyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappyheart.Afterawhile,theteacherleta 3 studenttastetheHespat(吐)itout,sayingitwasterrible.Itwasclearthatthewaterhadbecomenolongerfreshsweetbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudentquestionedhisteacher,“Master,thewatertastedstrange.Whydidyoustilllikeit?”Theteacherreplied,4 tastedthewaterwhileItastedthegift.Thewaterwasthecontainerforanactofloveandkindnessandnothingcouldbe 5 .”Afterreadingthewecanunderstandthatwhenwereceiveachocolateasagiftfromachild,wegetmorethanthechocolate 6 .Whatweshoulddoproperlyistoexpress 7 naturallytohimorherbecausewelovetheideawithinthegift.Gratitude(感谢)doesn’talwayscomenaturally. 8 ,mostchildrenandmanygrown-upslikeonlythethinggivenratherthanthe..9.10. 9 showninit.shouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyoffeelingsand..9.10.三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A.5小题，每题1分，计5分）Haveyouevertakenphotosbyusingmobilephoneswithselfiesticks(自1 However,apairofUSartistsfromNewMexico,ArieSneeandJustinCrowebelievetheyhaveinventedabetteroneandtheycallit“selfiearm”. 2 makesthosepeopleinthepicturesseemtobeholdinghandswithalovedone.Thepairsayitoffersafarbetterexperiencethanusingastraightstick.Theselfiearmmakespeoplefeeltheyarenotalonewhentheytakephotos. 3 Theythinktheirinventionsolvesthemainproblemthattheselfiestickhas—peoplelookalonewhiletheyaretakingpicturesofthemselveswithgreatinterests.Theproduct,atpresent,justanartprojectandamodel,convenientlyprovidesyouawelcomingarm. 4 Thepairsaytheyarefascinatedbythesenewideas.The“selfiearm”ismadeoffiberglass. 5 TheprojectthattheyworkonshowsthegrowingselfiestickPhenomenon(现象)directlyandtheincreasingneedfornarcissism(自恋)andInternetagreement.AA．Itislightweightandeasy-taking.B．Thousandsof“selfiearms”havebeenmade.C．Itseemsthattheyaretogetherwiththeirfriends.D．Forbetterorworse,theyhavetakentheworldbystorm.E．Thisnewinventionisasmall,usefulandcleverly-designedtool.betteryetinthefuture,it’lltalkinafriendlywayandnevergetangryorupset.B.10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Haveyouevernoticedthatyouseemtolearnfasterincertainclassesbutslowlyinothers?Maybeyouthinkbecauseofthedifferentdifficultiesofsubjects,buttherealreasonisthatourlearningtypesaredifferent.youmaywonderwhatalearningtypeisandhowtofindyours.Therearemainlythreedifferentlearningtypes:AuditoryandKinesthetic.canbeacombination(混合)oflearningtypes,butmostpeoplehaveonemaintype.learnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,chartsandvideos,youarelikelyavisuallearner.Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtorememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouarelikelyanauditorylearner.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhandsortestingoutwhatyouareshown,youarelikelyakinestheticSonowthatyouknowyourpersonallearningstyle,thetrickistofindouthowtouseyournew-foundknowledgetohelpyouinyourclasses.TipsforVisualLearners＊＊Payattention!Forvisuallearners,thisisveryimportant!IfyourteacherusesaPowerPoint,watchthepicturescarefullyandfindoutwhattheymightincludeandtheirhiddenmeanings.notesbydrawingchartsandconnectingideasinsteadofjustcopyingdownalist.Thisyourbrainwilleasilyconnectthedifferentconcepts(概念).canevendrawpicturesifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.＊Markyournotesoryournotecardsindifferentcolors.Thiswillhelpyourbraininkeepingalloftheinformationseparate.Differentcolorsshowdifferenttypesofinformationorimportance.＊DownloadthePowerPointifyourteacherputsitonQQ.Thisyoucanreviewthembeforeanexam.TipsforAuditoryLearners＊＊Again,payattention!Ifyouaren’tlisteningwhilethelectureishappening,thenasanauditorylearner,you’remissingtheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.＊Ifyourteacherallowsyoutorecordthelecture,recorditforfuturelistening.＊Ifyoufindthattalkingnotesstopsyoufromlistening,askafriendifyoucanborrowhisorhernotesorwritedowneverythingyourememberrightafterthelesson.TipsforKinestheticLearners＊＊Thefirstpointispayingattentiononceagain!Forkinestheticlearners,especiallyimportanttotakenoteseitherbywritingortyping,inordertoactivelygetinformationasyoureceiveit.＊Makeuseoflaboratoriesandotherclassactivities.Focusonwhatyou’relearningfromtheexperienceandpaycloseattentiontotheprocessthatyougothrough.＊Visualize!Thatistoimagineyourselfpickingupinformationandputtingitintoacategory(intoacategory(类别).Thismaysoundbutinthiswayyou’re“doing”somethingwithoutactuallyphysicallydoingit.＊Rewritenotesandrereadinformation.Trytotranslatetheinformationintoexamples.ThiscanhelpkinestheticlearnersrememberwhattheyneedtoThewriter’swritingpurpose: 1 2 3 advicelearnbestbyseei