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MODULE9LifehistoryUnit3LanguageinuseFindthepastformoftheverbsintheconversationofUnit1.be becomebegin doget goknow leaveread takewrite-was/were-began-got-knew-read-wrote-became-did-went-left-took一般过去时(3)规则动词变过去式,通常是直接在动词原形后加-ed或是-d,但有些动词并不遵循这一规则,我们称之为不规则动词。由于其变化无固定规律可循,因此需要不断积累,加强记忆。现简单列举如下:
WeswaminthePacificOcean.Wehadagoodtime.
我们在太平洋里游泳,我们玩得很高兴。begin—begandrink—drankgive—gavering—rangsing—sangsit—sat
drive—droveride—rode
know—knewkeep—kept
sleep—sleptbreak—broke
speak—spoketell—told
stand—stoodunderstand—understood
不规则动词的过去式形式总结如下:除了变化形式不同外,不规则动词一般过去式的肯定、否定、一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的相同。肯定否定一般过去式及回答特殊疑问及回答Wesawthehomesofthemoviestars.Wedidn’tseethehomesofthemoviestars.Didyouseethehomesofthemoviestars?Yes,wedid.No,wedidn’t.What
didyousee?Wesawthehomesofthemoviestars.肯定否定一般过去式及回答特殊疑问及回答Theyswaminthesea.Theydidn’tswiminthesea.Didtheyswim
inthesea?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Wheredidtheyswim?Theyswaminthesea.肯定否定一般过去式及回答特殊疑问及回答Ittooktwohourstogothere.Itdidn’ttaketwohourstogothere.Didittaketwohourstogothere?Yes,itdid.No,itdidn’t.Howlongdidittaketogothere?Ittooktwohourstogothere.肯定否定一般过去式及回答特殊疑问及回答Shewenttoworkbybus.Shedidn’tgotoworkbybus.Didshegotoworkbybus?Yes,shedid.No,shedidn’t.How
didshegotowork?Shewenttoworkbybus.e.g:Mygrandma____(be)born70yearsago.1.Mygrandpa____(be)bornayearlater.2.They_____(start)schoolwhenthey____(be)five.3.They____(go)toschoolindifferenttowns.4.Mygrandpa____(meet)mygrandmawhenthey____(be)young.waswasstartedwerewentmetwerePractice5.He_______(marry)hertwoyearslater.They____(have)twochildren.7.Thefamily_____(come)tothistowninthesummerof1970becausemy grandpa____(get)ajobhere.8.They_______(buy)ahouseoneyearlater.camegotboughtmarriedhad9.I______(take)ataxitoschoolyesterday.10.I______(go)forawalkbutmymotherdidn’tcomewithme.11.Lucy______(write)alettertoherfriendthreedaysago.12.LastSunday,Peter______(see)BigBenandBuckinghamPalace.tookwentwrotesaw13.—Why_____(be)youlateforschoolyesterdaymorning?
—BecauseI_____(be)ill.14.I_____(spend)twentyyuanontheCDsyesterday.15.They_____(take)somephotosintheparkanhourago.16.Mr.Green_____(come)tovisitmyfatherlastnight.17.Weoften_____(go)swimmingintheriverinthepast.werewasspenttookcamewent18.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?—We______(have)apartyintheclassroom.19.Shakespeare______(write)lotsofpoemsinhislife.20.Jack_____(read)aninterestingstoryinthenewspaperyesterday.21.Susan_______(buy)anewlaptop.Shesentmanyemailswithit.22.Mary_____(leave)schoollastyearandfoundajobinastore.hadwrotereadboughtleftCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.becomegojoinleavestartworkDengYapingwasbornin1973inZhengzhou,China.She________playingtabletennisatfive.ShewasonlyfifteenwhenshewonherfirstmatchformatchforChina.She_______theNationalTeamin1988.DengwonOlympicgoldfourtimesandshe_______famousallovertheworld.Attheageoftwenty-four,DengYaping______theNationalTeamandbecameastudent.She________veryhard.Shethen_______toEnglandandstudiedthere.startedjoinedbecameleftworkedwent1.在20岁时,他开始在北京工作。____________________20,hestartedworkinginBeijing.2.他在2002年加入了这家公司。He_______________in2002.3.当她还是个孩子的时候,她随父母搬到了南京。She________Nanjingwithherparentswhenshewasachild.Completethesesentences.Attheageofjoinedthecompanymovedto4.他们下个月要外出。Theyaregoingto___________nextmonth.5.莎士比亚在创作戏剧方面很成功。Shakespeare____________________writingplays.goawaywassuccessfulinAroundtheworldStratford-upon-AvonStratford-upon-Avonisnamedoneof
Britain’sHeritageCities.
Besidesitsliteraryconnections,thereisalottoseeanddoinandaroundStratford.TakeaboatoutontheRiverAvon,exploretheareabyhop-on,hop-offsightseeingbuses,joinoneofthewalkingtoursanddiscoversomeofBritain'sfinesthistorichousesandgloriousgardens!Writeaboutpeopleinthepast.Whenyouhavetheinformationabout:1.wheretheylived2.whattheylistenedto3.whattheywatched4.whatgamestheyplayed5.howtheytraveled…Writeaparagraphabouttheirlives.Writeaboutpeopleinthepast.e.g.Talkaboutmygrandfather.Mygrandfatherwasborn…,lived…, didn’thave…,listenedto…,played…, travelledby…A)把下列句子变为一般疑问句。
1.HewasborninEnglandin1997.______________________________________?2.Theyplannedtotravelbybike.
______________________________________?3.Linglingcookeddinnerforhermotheryesterday.
________________________________________________?ExercisesWasheborninEnglandin1997DidtheyplantotravelbybikeDidLinglingcookdinnerforhermotheryesterday4.WearrivedinthecitylastFriday.
_____________________________________?5.ShedidthehouseworkathomelastSunday.
____________________________________________?DidyouarriveinthecitylastFridayDidshedothehouseworkathomelastSundayB)按要求完成句子。6.Damingstartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewaseightyearsold.(改为同义句)Damingstartedtoplaybasketball_____________________
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