中考英语阅读理解根据选项还原短文

中考英语阅读理解（还原短文题）

（1）

Ahobbycanbealmostanythingthatapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyists

raisepets,watchbirds,paintpictures,playthepianoandgrowflowers.66Theycollect

everythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromboxestostamps.

Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment,friendshipand

relaxation.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork,andprovideabalance

（平衡）betweenworkandplay.Hobbiesofferinterestingactivitiesfortheold.Somehobbies

canmakeachildgrowasaperson,develophisinterestandhelphimlearnnewskills.67

Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesareusefulinhelpingpatients（病人）recover（恢复）from

illness.Hobbiesgivepatientswhocan'tmovearoundsomethingtodo,andprovideinterests

thatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreat（治疗）patientsby

havingthemtakeupinterestinghobbies.68

Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.But

somepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.69Peopletodayhavemoretime

thaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavenowreducedmuchtimethatpeoplemustspend

ontheirjobs.

70Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeir

newly-foundfreetimehours.

SirWilliamOsler,afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalue（价值）ofhobbiesby

saying,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.”

请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正

确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）

A.Morepeopleretireatanearlieragethanbefore.

B.Hobbiescanalsohelpapatienttokeephealthy.

C.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood.

D.Theyalsogotoconcerts,climbmountains,gofishing,skateandswim.

E.Anyone,oldoryoung,sickorwell,richorpoor,canfollowagoodhobby,inspiteof

hisage,healthormoney.

【主旨大意】本文介绍了爱好。人们能有各种各样的活动作为自己的爱好，爱好能帮助

人们放松，帮助病人保持健康。在以前人们忙于工作而没有时间拥有爱好，现在人们有更

多的时间去拥有更多的爱好。没有人没有爱好是幸福和安全的。

66-70.DBECA

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Youknowyouhavetoreadnbetweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Iwantto

tellyousomethingimportantduringyourreading.

Youshouldn'tmarkabookwhichisn'tyours.61Ifyouthinkitusefultomarkbooks,

youwillhavetobuythem.

Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistogettherightbypaying

forit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyou

havemadeitapartofyourself.62

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthebestsellers—unreadand

untouched.Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks.63Thethirdhasafewdog-eared(翻折的)

books,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.

Whyismarkingabooknecessary?First,itkeepsyouawake.Inthesecondplace,

readingisthinking.64Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-throughbook.Finally,

writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhad,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.

Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.Thebookyou

readforpleasurecanbereadinastateofrelaxation,andnothingislost.Butforagreat

book,richinideas,readingmustbeactive.65Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingof

whatyouhaveread.

根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、正确，并将其标号填写

在下面题号后的横线上。

A.Youcan'tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.

B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.

C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.

D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.

E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.

4..65.

【主旨大意】本文讲述的是中我们读书过程中的一些重要事情。首先不要中书上做标记，

除非那是你自己的。拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买，另一个就是写。书的主人有三种，

一种是从来不读不摸的，第二种是有很多的书，但大部分都像是新买的，第三种是打折的

书，从头到尾都做了标记的。为什么做标记很重要？因为它通常代表了这本书的观点，也

帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想。

61—65DEBCA

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请根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文，使短文意思通顺、结

构完整。并将其序号A、B、C、D、E填写到相应番号之后的横线上。

Mymotherisakindandnicewoman.61OneSundaynight,whenIwaswatching

thefilmHarryPotterveryhappilyMotheraskedmetogotobed.62thatIdidn't

move.Butforawhile,Inoticedthatshedidn'tsayanything,63IwassosadandthatI

wentintomyroomandcried.Ithought"IhaveonlytwonightsinaweektoenjoytheTV.

64"Thenextdayshecookedandtalkedwithmeasusual.1pretendednottohear,butshe

didn'tmindandtoldmewhyshedidn'tallowmetowatchTV65ThenIunderstoodher.

Ilovemymother.

A.Butsheisverystrictwithme.

B.becauseshewantedmetohaveagoodrest.

C.ThenshegotangryandturnedofftheTV.

D.Ilovedthefilmsomuch

E.Whydoesn9tmotherallowmetowatchTV?

4.65.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于和蔼又严厉的妈妈的文章。周日晚上，我正在兴致勃勃地看

电影，妈妈关了电视让我去睡觉，尽管很不开心但后来还是理解了母亲。

61.A由上下文，上文妈妈很善良和蔼，下文妈妈强行关电视，表现妈妈的严厉。故选A。

62.D根据句意，这部电影很好看以至于我没有动，so…that结果状语从句，故选D。

63.C由上下文可知，妈妈什么也没说我很伤心。可知原因是妈妈关了电视。故选C,

64.E根据句意，我想我一周只有两个晚上享受电视的时间，妈妈为什么不允许我看电视

呢？这是作者的心理描写。根据推断，故选E。

65.B根据句意：我没理妈妈，她不介意，还告诉我为什么不让我看电视，是想让我休息

好。故选B。

阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的ABCDE中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，

使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。

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Wesometimescallthelion“thekingofthejungle“Becauseitisstrongerandmore

dangerousthanotheranimals,66Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain.

Inthesea,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfaster

thanmostothersea67

68Peopleare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethecleverest.Wecouldnotrun

fasterthancheetahs,soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnot

fightbetterthanjoins,soweinventedpuns.Nowweranhuntthebest-People^inventions

areclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,peopleinventedlactones,andnow

theymaketheairandriversdirty.69Dirtyriverskillfish,henbearscannoteatthefishand

die.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherpartsalsodie.Rememberthatweareapart

ofthefoodchain,soweareindanger,too!70Weshouldandwecoulddosomethingforthe

world!

A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.

C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

D.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

E.Itcanrunbalerthanmanyanimalsanditranhuntthebest.

66.E67.B68.D69.C70.A

阅读短文，然后根据其内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有一

项为多余选项)。

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Shoppingispopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Theyseemtofindnewways

tobuythingseveryday.Theyvisitshoppingcenters,orderthingsthroughthemail,orbuy

thingsontheInternet.50

Foryoungpeople,oneofthemostpopularwaystoshopistouseavendingmachine（自

动售货机）.ThesemachinesofferallkindsofthingsandyoucanHndthemeverywhere.In

theUSA,therearevendingmachineswhichsellCDs.51Thestrangestproductonsale

fromavendingmachineisinJapan.JustputyourcoinsinthevendingmachineTokyo,

pressthebutton,andoutcomesa“kabutomushi"，thatis,ablackbeetle（甲壳虫）.Youkeep

itasapet!

Japannowhas“Robosho”-ashopwithnoshopassistants,onlyrobots.Arobotreads

yourcreditcard（信用卡）andthengivesyouwhatyouwhat_52Peoplearevery

surprisedthattherobotscanservethemaswellasshopassistantsdo.

SomeshopsintheUKarelikesocialclubsforteenagers.Manyofthemhaveacafe

inside.TheYouthStationhasalargenightclubforteenagersunder18,withaDJplaying

musicinaroomthathangstheceiling.SportsTownhasabigscreen,whereyoucanseelive

sportsfromaroundtheworld.53

A.Andsomerobotscaneventalk.

B.ManyAmericanpeopleusuallygoshopping.

C.Youwon'tmissanyexcitingballgamesevenwhenyougo

shopping.

D.People'sshoppinghabitsarealwayschanging.

E.NewCDsareputinthemachineeveryweek.

【主旨大意】本文叙述了世界各地不同的购物方式。

50.D51E52.A53.C

（6）

阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容

完整。

Angerisakindoffeeling51.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,

whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingand

thenbreaksit,youmaygetangry.

52.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywantto

breaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimesyouhideyouranger.Forexample,youmay

hideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryour

stomachmayhurt.

Infact,ifsnotgoodtohideyouranger,andit9snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.

53.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithadults,suchasparents,teachers,etc

54.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:countfrom1to

100;givesomeoneahuggoforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthings,etc.

Rememberthatwhenyouareangry,howyouactcanmakeeverythingbetterorworse,

55.

A.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.

B・Don'tletyourangercontrolyou.

C.Assoonasyoufindyourproblems,youmaycrytorelax.

D.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.

E.Afterdoingthat,you'llfindthosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.

F.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.

51.F从下文所举例子可知。

52.D联系下文都是身体各部位的反应表现，故可知答案选D。

53.C联系上下文可知可适当让自己的情绪发泄出来可知答案选Co

54.E联系上文可知那么做完心情会好一些，故答案选E。

55.B通读全文可知无论如何做都是为了让事情变得更好，不要被其所控制，故答案选B。

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March20thisWorldWaterDayeveryyear.AccordingtoareportfromtheUnited

Nations,morethanhalfoftheworld'smajorrivershaveseriouswaterlossandarepolluted.

TheYellowRiver,theworld'sfifthlongestriver,wateredsomeoftheoldestfarmson

earth.Butnowithasaseriousproblem.68Inmostofthepast35years,itdidn't

reachthesea.

TheNileinEgypt,running6,650km,isthelongestriverintheworld.69Nowitisdown

to2billionm*orso.Australia'sMurrayRiverreachestheseaonlyeveryotheryear.One

fifthofAmerica*sRioGrandehasnowater,either

70

Mostlyit'sdamming（筑坝）andglobalwarmingthatmakeriversdry.

71Nowabout45,000ofthemlieacrosstheworld'srivers.Theyholdback

around15%oftheworld*sfreshwaterfromrunningtothesea.

Globalwarmingismakingthingsworse.Warmerweathertakeswateraway.The

glacier（冰川）arebecomingsmaller.72Globalwarminghashadcertaineffectson

watersources（源头）・Droughts（干旱）happeningaroundtheworldmakepeoplepaymore

attentiontothisfact.

A.Damsholdwatertoirrigate（灌溉）fieldsandmakepower.

B.ThesourceoftheYellowRiverisdryingupbecauseofit.

C.Itusedtocarry32billionm*ofwaterayear.

D.Howdoesithappen?

E.Factoriespourwastewaterintoriversdirectly.

F.ItssourceonQinghai-TibetPlateauisdryingup.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文，其中有一项为多余选项。

（10分）

1.72.

文章大意：每年的3月20日是世界水日。根据美国的一个报道，世界上有一半多的主要河

流严重缺水或被污染。黄河，世界上第五大河，在过去的35年里，就没有流到大海里。同

意，埃及的尼罗河，世界上最长的河流，由原来每年的32000000000平方米的流量降低到

20（）0（）0（）000.等等。是说明原因造成这样的现象？主要是由于筑坝和全球变暖导致河流干涸。

68—72FCDAB

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阅读短文，把A-D四个句子填入短文的空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第75

个小题。

Theword“cartoon“cameformItalian.Itfirstreferredtothepicturebeforeanactual（真

实的）drawingonthewall.71Sincethe1840s,ithasalsocometomeananydrawing

thatishumorous,satiricaK讽刺的）orshowinganopinion.Itusuallyappearsinanewspaper

andmagazine,withorwithoutashorttest.

72Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildrenenjoyallkindsofcartoonsin

newspapersandmagazines,ortelevisionandatthemovies.Cartoonsnotonlyshowtheirlife,

buthelpformit.73Theyhavesuppliedideastoplays,moviesandtelevisionseriesandso

on.Namesorwordsformcartoonserieshavealsocomeintomodernlanguages.

Manycartoonists（漫画家）drawwithspecialpens.74Surely,computersare

especiallyeffectiveforthemakingofanimatedcartoons.Thishelpsustoenjoymorelively

cartoons.

A.Theyhavesetthestyleforclothing,food,mannerandmanyotherthings.

B.Inthemid-19thcentury,itcameintoEnglish.

C.Someusethecomputer

D.Todaycartoonsareapartofthedailylivesofmostpeople.

75.Formthepassage,weknowthat,

A.fewyoungchildrenlikecartoons

B.theword"cartoon“cameformEnglish.

C.allcartoonistsusepencilstodrawcartoonsnowadays.

D.peoplelikecartoonsbecausetheyshowandhelpformthelife.

71.B72.D73.A74.C75.D

（9）

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选出五个还原的原文中，是

原文句子通顺，结构完整。并在答题纸上将序号涂黑。（每小题2分）

hasaround3billionfans-nearlyhalftheworld'spopulation!And

about300millionpeopleplaythisgame.Thafs4percentoftheworld*spopulation!

82._Manypeopleinolddaysplayedearlyformsofhismoderngame.Cuju（蹴鞠）a

ball-kickinggameinChina,wasreportedasearlyas2500B.C.Aroundthesametimein

Greece,peoplewerealsoplayingasimilarballgamewithoutusingtheirhands.

Butmodernsoccerdidn'tbecomeofficial（官方的）until1863.AnEnglishmancalled

CobbMorleyintroducedtheideaofasoccerassociation（联盟）.83・Fromthenon,other

associationsinthecountriesweresetup.Theycametogether-tomakeuptheFIFA,which

organizestheWorldCup.

It*snoteasytotellwhatmakessoccersopopular.84.___Soccerneedsonlytwofeetand

aball.Thismakesitasportthatdevelopingcountriescaneasilyplay.Someofthesport's

bestplayerscomefromthesepoornations.

85._Thesport'sno-haridsrulemakesbeautifuldance-likemovementsonthefield.

Whafsmore,thissportexcitestheheart.Teamsmightscoreonlyafewtimeseachmatch,so

matchescanturnaroundsuddenly.

NooneknowswhowillwinatthenextWorldCup.Butonethingiscertain:Theworld

willbewatching.

A.Healsowrotethesport'sofFicialrides.

B.Socceristheworld,sfavoritesport.

C.Playingsoccerisgoodforyourhealth.

D.Butonereasonishowsimplethesportis.

E.Peoplelovesocceraswellastheircountries.

F.It'shardtosaywheresoccer'sbirthplaceis.

G.Soccerperformancesarepleasingtotheeyes.

81.B有下文介绍了“足球有三十亿足球迷，全世界有三亿人踢足球”可知本段围绕足球这一

世界最喜欢的运动来写的。

82.F由下文可知本段围绕足球的发源地来写的。

83.A通读本段CobbMorley引进足球联盟这一概念，并写了规则。

84.D由上文"It'snoteasytotellwhatmakessoccersopopular””没有人知道足球为什么这

么普及“及下文"Soccerneedsonlytwofeetandaball.””足球只需两只脚和一个球”是其原因

之一。

85.G本段围绕足球比赛为什么吸引世人的眼球来写的。

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阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分;

计5分）

Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.He*shaditforyears.Asheisverycarefulwith

it,soitstilllooksasgoodasnew.]Heshookhishead.HThenhowdidyougetit?”I

asked."WellJheanswered,"there1sastrangetruestoryabouttheumbrella.Aboutten

yearsago,IwaswalkingalongaquietLondonstreetoneeveningwhenitsuddenlyrained.I

hadnoraincoatorumbrella.2Andthepeopleinthestreetswerefewerandfewer.As

Iwasonmywaytoaparty,Iwasafraidtogetwet.SoIstoodinadoorwayandwaitedfor

theraintostop.3Whatwasworse,thereevenwasn*tapersonaround,andstillit

rainedandrained.AtlastayoungmancametotheplacewhereIwasstanding.4AsI

hopedhewouldallowmetowalktothenextcornerwithhim,whereIcouldgetataxi,I

steppedoutofthedarkdoorwaywhereIhadbeenstanding.5AsIsuddenly

appearedbeforehim,theyoungmanwassoshockedthathedroppedtheumbrella.Heran

awayanddisappearedintothedarkness.Ipickeduptheumbrellaandcontinuedmywalk.I

knewitwouldbehardinthisbigcitytofindtheowner,soI*vekeptiteversince.,'

A.Gradually,itgrewquitedark.

B.Heheldalargeumbrellaoverhishead.

C.Iaskedhimwherehewasgoingwiththatumbrella.

D.Nobusesranthroughthestreetandtherewerenotaxis.

E.Iaskedmyuncleifheboughtitorsomeonesenthimasagift.

【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。短文虽短，但读来跌宕起伏，情节出人意料。原来这把被

主人珍藏的漂亮雨伞是因误会而得来的。也可以看出主人对未预料到的后果心存歉意。

答案：1~5EADBC

一、阅读表达（共20小题；计15分）

A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选择中，选出5个适当的选项补

全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，

每小题1分；计5分）

Thebest-lovedpiginHongKongiscalledMcDull.Hismommakesawishthathewill

looklikeChowYun-fatorTonyLeung,butheiswell-knownonlybyabirthmarkaroundhis

righteye.

Everythinghetries,hefails.HewantstobeanOlympicchampionofqiangbaoshan（抢

包山），butthesportofcatchingthehottestbaozifromasmallmountaindoesn'treallyexist

（存在）,ofcourse.HedreamsofgoingtotheMaldives,butendsupononlyaone-daytourof

aHongKonglandmark.

1.McDullwasatfirstasupportingcharacterinastoryabouthiscousin

McMug,asmartbabypigand“whatparentsexpectoftheirchildren."Butinterestingly,the

wooden-healedMcDullgraduallybecamemoreattractivewhenhetoldhisclassmatesthatif

hebecametheclassmonitor;hewouldtreateveryonewithstrawberrycakes.McDulltriedto

speakoutonesentenceinhisspeech,“Ifyouchooseme,youwillbe…painful."Forhim,it

looksonlyalittlebitdifferentfroman"A”whenhegetsan"E",2.

3.InoneoftheMcDullmovies,hetalkstotheaudience（观众），“I

suddenlyrealizethatthereissomethingyoucannothave.Nonoodles,noMaldives,no

goldenmedal,nomoney...Actually,beingsillyisnotfunny™itcouldmeanfailure（失败）.

Beingfatisnotfunny.Beingfatdoesnotevenmeanyouarestronger.Disappointmentisnot

funny,either.WhenIgrowup,andfacethestrictworldthatisn'tfunny,whatshouldIdo?”

Heisstillhappy,however.Healwaysstartsagainwithanewdreamwhenonefailshim.

4.ThepopularityofMcDullsometimesmakeshiscreatorAliceMark

confused,whohassomesimplethoughts,suchasGodcreateshumans,becauseheloves

humansandhewantsthemtobehappy,"maybepeopleseethemselvesandtheirfriendsin

McDull.McDullmakespeoplerealizethattheyusedtobeassimpleandhappyashim.If

thereisathemeinalltheMcDullmovies,itisabouthowasimplepersonkeepshisorher

simplicityinaworldfullofproblems.5・"saysAliceMark.

A.Thecartoonpigisnotsmart,either.

B.That'swhybothchildrenandadultsfindMcDullcute.

C.However,theslow,sillypighaswonoverHongKongpeople.

D.Accordingtohisheadmaster,McDullisn'tthatsilly.He?sjusttookind.

E.Thestoryismorethanitsfunnypoints.Itispleasantandsouratthesametime.

F.Whathehasbeendoinginthemoviesistofindnewdreams,butmostofthemendupin

disaDDointment.

答案：ADECB

一、阅读理解（共io小题，每小题I分；计10分）

A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，

每小题I分；计5分）

Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Wehumanshavelivedonthe

earthforonly35,000years,butduringthisperiodwehavechangedourplaneta

lotinmanyways.1C

Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees,somoreand

morekindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Inbigcities,carsandbuses

havepollutedtheair.Factorieshavealsopollutedthelandandthewater.

2DItisimportanttotheearth.Butnowairpollutionisdestroying

itandthathasmadeaverybigholeintheozonelayer（臭氧层）.3BThisis

verydangerousbecauseitcancausecancer.

Carbondioxide(CO2)intheairhasincreasedalot.4Eithasformeda

“blanket”(毛毯)aroundtheeach.5AThismakesourearthbecome

warmerandwarmer.Therefore,thiscausestheleveloftheoceantorise.

Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.Wemustdosomethingtostopour

earthfrombeingpollutedanymore.

A.Theheatfromthesuncan'tescape,sothetemperatureisrising.

B.Toomuchharmfullightfromthesunpassesthroughitandreachestheearth

directly,

C.Somethingswe'vedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.

D.Aroundtheearth,there'saspecialkindofoxygen(O2)callednozonen(O3).

E・Itmainlycomesfromdifferentkindsofburningmaterials.

三、阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)

A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题，每小题1

分；计5分)

Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.He'shaditforyears.Asheisvery

carefulwithit,soitstilllooksasgoodasnew.IEHeshookhishead."Then

howdidyougetit?"Iasked."Well,"heanswered,"there*sastrangetruestory

abouttheumbrella.Abouttenyearsago,IwaswalkingalongaquietLondon

streetoneeveningwhenitsuddenlyrained.Ihadnoraincoatorumbrella.2A

Andthepeopleinthestreetswerefewerandfewer.AsIwasonmywaytoaparty,

Iwasafraidtogetwet.SoIstoodinadoorwayandwaitedfortheraintostop._

3DWhatwasworse,thereevenwasn'tapersonaround,andstillitrainedand

rained.AtlastayoungmancametotheplacewhereIwasstanding.4BAsI

hopedhewouldallowmetowalktothenextcornerwithhim,whereIcouldgeta

taxi,IsteppedoutofthedarkdoorwaywhereIhadbeenstanding.5cAsI

suddenlyappearedbeforehim,theyoungmanwassoshockedthathedropped

theumbrella.Heranawayanddisappearedintothedarkness.Ipickedupthe

umbrellaandcontinuedmywalk.Iknewitwouldbehardinthisbigcitytofind

theowner,soI'vekeptiteversince."

A.Gradually,itgrewquitedark.

B.Heheldalargeumbrellaoverhishead.

C.Iaskedhimwherehewasgoingwiththatumbrella.

D.Nobusesranthroughthestreetandtherewerenotaxis.

E.1askedmyuncleifheboughtitorsomeonesenthimasagift.

四、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分：计10分）

A.阅读下列短文，根据短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的

编号依次填入下边的表格内。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分）

ImagineaboyfromasmallvillageinEastAfrica.Hehasbeenlookingafter

cowsfromaveryearlyage.Attwelve,heknowsmoreaboutcowsthanmostofus.

1DHasthisboyeverhadanyeducation?

Educationisdiscoveringaboutourselvesandaboutthepeopleandthings

aroundus.Allthepeoplewhocareaboutus™ourparents,brothers,sisters,

friends■--areoutteachers.2BWestartlearningonthedayweare

born,notonthefirstdaywegotoschool.Everydaywehavenewexperiences,

likefindingabird'snest（巢卜discoveringanewstreetinourneighborhoodand

makingfriendswithsomeonewedidn'tlikebefore.3A

Encouragementfromthepeoplearoundusmakesitpossibleforusto

discoverthingsasmuchaspossible.Aswegrowup,webegintoHndoutwhatwe

areabletodo.Wemaybegoodatcooking,orsingorplayingfootball.

4CJustthinkingaboutcookingdoesn'ttellusifwearegoodatit.

Welearnsomuchjustinourdailylife.5EOfcoursewecan

learnsomethingsberrerathomethanatschool,likehowtodotheshopping,

andhowtohelpoldordisabledpeoplewhocan'tdoeverythingforthemselves.

Atschool,teachershelpustoreadandwrite.Withtheirhelp,webegintosee

thingsindifferentways.

A.Tosharenewexperiencewithotherpeopleisevenmorefun.

B.Infact,welearnsomethingfromeveryonewemeet.

C.Wefindthisoutbydoingthesethings.

D.However,hehasneverbeentoschool.

E.Sowhyisschoolimportant?

阅读理解厂（共10小版漏小题1分：计10分）

A.阅读下列短文，根据短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的

编号依次填入下边的表格内。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分）

“Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit!”

Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewouldnotagreewiththis.

Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.IB.Butlearninga

languageiseasierforchildren.

Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearning:"Readasmuch

asyoucaninthenewlanguage?9;"Practicespeakingthelanguageeveryday.”;

“Livewiththepersonswhospeakthelanguage.”・・,

Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?2E

Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Thesuccessfullearnersdo

notwaitforachancetousethelanguage.3D.Theywilltryanywayto

communicate.

4ATheyareenergeticinlanguagelearningbecausetheyknowclearly

whytheylearnalanguage.

Successfullanguagelearnersworkhardinlanguagepractice.5c.

Areyousuccessfulinlanguagelearning?Ifitislesssuccessful,youshoulddo

welltotrytheaboveways.

A.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithpurpose.

B.Theyneedmuchtimetostudyandpractice,andevensometimestheydon't

getgoodresults.

C.Theytryeverychancetolistenmore,speakmore,readmoreandwritemore.

D.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthem

whentheymakeamistake.

E.Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersare

similarinsomeways.

四.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

A）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，

并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

AlexSmith,afifteen-year-oldboy,studiedinanAmericanboardingschool

（寄宿学校）.Inthisschool,studentscouldgointotownafterschoolinthe

afternoon.ICOneafternoon,Alexwalkedtothetown.Helookedabout

attheshopsandthenwenttocinema.2BItwaseighto'clock。Hewasa

littleworried.Hewalkedbacktotheschoolasfastaspossible.

Whenhearrived,heranquicklytothemainentrance（入口）.Itwaslocked.

Helookedupatthewindowofhisdormitory.Itwasonthethirdfloor.T