中考英语完形填空解题技巧与专项练习

中考英语完形填空解题技巧与专项练习

中考英语完形填空解题技巧与专项练习

“完形填空（CLOZETEST）”是初中英语试题中固定而重要的题

型。它是一种障碍性的测试题。在一定程度上考查考生的阅读能

力、逻辑推理及分析归纳、综合判断能力。这种题型归纳起来有

如下特点：

1.在整份试卷中所占的分值较重，占10—15%,长度一般在

130—200个单词左右。

2.降低了对单词本身的考查要求，重点考查考生对短文的整

体理解，上下文的段落衔接，情理分析及推理判断能力。

3.针对初中学生的实际水平，一般采用故事体，尽量避免专

业性太强的文章或论文体。近年来出现了以意义选择为主、语法

选择逐渐减少的趋势。

“完形填空，有多种形式，但它在基本设计原则上都是一致

的。形式都是从短文中抽去若干词，让考生根据上下文填入适当

的词，为了有助于考生填入适当的词，可以提供四个答案（其中

包括一个正确答案），让考生选出正确的答案；也可以给出单词

首字母完形填空，或者给出字母及单词长度（由几个字母组成）;

也可以不给考生提供任何线索，完全凭借考生对文章的理解和现

有的语言能力完成。最常见的还是选择型的“完形填空”。

“抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽，也可以是随机地抽。但目前比

较流行的是对文章理解能力的考查，而不是单纯对语法结构的考

查。

“完形填空，要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知

识妥善地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及

单句与全文之间的内在关系，选出适当的词填上，使文章完整与

通顺。

完形填空题要求填入的词主要有:构成各种时态和用法区别的

动词及短语动词；名词和介词；根据上下文意思及结构必须填入

的形容词、副词、代词和连词；同义词、近义词等易混词。考查

以实词为主，兼顾虚词和语法结构。难点主要集中在根据上下文

作正确判断的词的用法上。

“完形填空”旨在测试考生的综合应用语言能力。因此，要做

好“完形填空”，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知

识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识

的实践能力。

传统的完形填空（clozetest）通常是将一篇逻辑性较强的短文，留

出若干个空，然后采用“四选一”的方法，将短文补充完整。它属

于客观题型。如今的完形填空题除保留传统题型的优点外，还采

用了选词填空（有多余选项）或根据上下文补全对话（或短文）等主

观题型。但事实证明，完形填空通常是同学们较难把握的题型之

一，且失分率较高。限于篇幅，本文着重谈谈客观题型的解法。

请看〜

一、目标要求

完形填空主要测试学生在具体语言环境中对文章的篇章结

构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方

面的能力要求，及对所学英语的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能

力及逻辑推理判断能力等。

二、解题步骤

在做完形填空题时，通常先弄清语境，并依据上下文进行合

理的分析、判断，才能作出恰当的选择。具体可分为以下三步：

1.通览全文，了解大意

答题时，应先越过空档，通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词。

这是做好完形填空题的关键。因为完形填空的特点是着眼于整体

理解。我们如果把短文比作环环相扣的链条，那么由于空格的设

置，“链条”从第二句起有些地方就脱节了。有些同学习惯于提笔

就填或边读边填，急于求成，然而，欲速则不达，结果往往由于

”只见树木不见森林,而事倍功半。因此我们应该依据首句给的启

示，通过逻辑思维，借助短文中关键词所提供的信息，越过空档,

尽快把全文读完，建立语言的整体感，帮助我们了解短文大意。

2.综合考虑，先易后难

通览全文后，认真观察选项，瞻前顾后，仔细推敲，逐项选

定。经过通读全文，对短文有了整体印象。在此基础上，可以根

据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，分析这一空格处在句中的地位，前

后的关系和它所起的作用，确定最佳答案。遇到困难，暂放一边,

先易后难，这是解题之道。当遇到难以判断的空档时，不妨先放

一边，继续往下做。因为有些答案是必须通过下文的理解后才能

作出断定的。有时，前后信息之间还有相互提示作用。因此，当

我们遇到难题时，不能久久停留于此，这样会浪费不必要的时间。

3.复读检验，消除疏漏

完成所有空档后，还要再次通读全文，看看这时的短文行文

是否流畅，意义是否连贯，逻辑关系是否合理。复查时，可从语

法入手，检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以

及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡遇疑点，必须根据文章的中心思想,

从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡，加以改正，弥补疏漏。

三、实例点拨

请根据下面短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个能

填入空白处的最佳答案。

EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someof

thesestudentsarechildren,_1_studentsareyoungpeople.Why

doallthesepeoplewanttolearn_2_?Itisnot_3_toanswerthis

question.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool.Itisoneof

their_4_.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitis_5_intheir

work.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglish_6_theirhigherstudies

becausesomeoftheirbooksare_7_English.Otherpeoplelearn

Englishbecausetheywantto_8_newspapersinEnglish.Some

peoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto_9_intheUSA,England

orAustralia.Englishisvery_10_inourlife（生，舌）.

1.A.allB.theotherC.bothD.other

2.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.mathsD.Japanese

3.A.hardB.easyC.goodD.nice

4.A.booksB.classesC.schoolsD.subjects（科目）

5.A.goodB.useful（有用的）C.fineD.pleased

6.A.forB.ofC.toD.from

7.A.inB.withC.atD.of

8.A.lookB.seeC.lookatD.read

9.A.goB.workC.likeD.come

10.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helpful

答题分三步：

第一步：通览全文

通过通览全文，便知本文讲述许多人学习英语。学习英语的

人年龄不同，目的各异。

第二步：逐项填空

本着先易后难的原则，先根据上下文和自己的语感，推测部

分空格的可能答案。然后，再结合选项逐一敲定。

1.选B。some…other（s）…意思是"一些……另一些（泛指）,；

some...theother（s）...意思是"一些......另一些（特指）"。由语境可知，

在学英语的学生中，除一部分是孩子外，剩余的是青年人（特指）。

2.选A。根据上下文可知是English。

3.选B。由文章内容来看，人们学习英语的原因多种多样，因此

回答为什么那么多人学习英语这个问题并不容易。

4.选D。由常识可知，English是学生学习的科目(subject)

之一。

5.选B。根据前后文意可知许多人学习英语，那是因为

English在他们的工作中很有用(useful)。

6.选A。本题属于介词用法辨析。介词for在此可表示目的、

原因。

7.选A。inEnglish是习惯搭配。

8.选D。"读报"英语习惯说readnewspaperso

9.选B。根据语境及句子结构，有些人学习英语或想出国(go

toacountry)或想在这些国家工作(workinacountry)o

10.选D。末句点题，.英语在我们生活中是很有帮助的

(helpful)"o

第三步：复读检验

将所有答案代入空格后，重新将短文复读一遍，如果语句通

顺，语意清楚，便结束本题，转做其它试题。

最后须提醒大家一点，做好完形填空题并非一日之功。我们

应从平日学习中做起，多积累，勤学苦练，方可成功！Havea

greatersuccessinthefuture!

(1)

根据文意，补全所缺单词，词首字母已给出。

OverheadbridgescanbeseeninmanypartsofSingapore,inthe

placeswheretrafficisveryhandcrossingtheroadisnotsafe.

Thesebridgescanhelppeoplecrossroadss.Overhead

bridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings（斑马

线.

Theyaremoreefficient（效率高的），tlessconvenient（方

便的）becausepeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps.Thisis

inconvenienttotheold.Whenpeopleuanoverheadbridge,

theydonotholdup（阻挡）traffic.Butwhentheycrossabusyroad

usingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswthe

government（政府）hasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppeople

andktrafficmovingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofSingaporehassalotofmoneybuilding

thesebridges.FortheirOUTIsafety,peopleshouldbeadxisedtouse

theminsteadofrushingacrosstheroad.Oldpeoplemayfindita

littledclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuch

saferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwallthemovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesareveryuseful.People,botholdandyoung,

shouldalwaysusethem.Thiswillstopaccidentsfromh.

Key:

1.heavy2.safely（作状语应用副词形式）3.though（此处表

让步关系，意为“虽然”)

4.use5.why(此处表达"这就是......的原因)6.keep

7.spent(spendtime/moneyin/ondoingsth.意为“花时间

/金钱做某事”，其中in常省略)

8.difficu止9.with10.happening(stop...fromdoing)意为

“阻止/防止……去做某事”)

(2)

Thepopulationproblemmaybethe]oneoftheworld

today.Theworld'spopulationisgrowing2.Two

thousandyearsago,therewereonly250millionpeople3the

earth.Fourhundredyearsago,thenumberwas4500

million.Butatthebeginningofthe5century,theworld's

populationwasabout1,700million.In1970,thisnumberwas3,600

million.In1990,thenumberwasfivebillion.A6report

saysthattheworldpopulationwill7sixbillionbytheendof

the20thcentury.Thisisjustten8afterit9five

billion.Peoplesaythatbytheyear2010,10maybeseven

billion.

1.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.greating

2.A.fasterandfasterB.fastandfast

C.fastestandfastestD.fasterandfast

3.A.inB.onC.atD.for

4.A.nearlyB.moreC.almostD.over

5.A.twentyB.twelveC.twentiethD.twelfth

6.A.USAB.UNC.PRCD.PLA

7.A.pastB.passC.passedD.passes

8.A.weeksB.monthsC.seasonsD.years

9.A.getB.getsC.reachedD.reach

10.A.thisB.itsC.oneD.it

KEY:1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.B8.D9.CIO.D

（3）

Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful

（有害的）.Firecankeepyourhouse_1_,givelightandcookfood.

Butfirecanburnthings_2_.Bigfirecanburn,trees,houses,

animalsorpeople.

Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.Butthereare

_3_.interestingoldstoriesabouthowamanorwomanstarteda

fire.Oneis_4_aman.Theman_5_averylongtimeago.Hewent

upthesunand_6_firedown.

Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（"Q柴）.

Childrensometimes_7_toplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbe

verydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,and_8_it

couldburnahouse.Asmallfirecanturnabigfire,veryquickly.So

you_9_becarefulwithmatches.

Becarefulwithfire,anditwill_10_you.Butifyouaren't

carefulwithfire,anditmayhurtyou.

1.A.warmB.warmerC.coolD.cooler

2.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither

3.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.no

4.A.overB.aboutC.alittleD.no

5.A.workedB.studiedC.learnedD.lived

6.A.bringB.takeC.broughtD.took

7.A.enjoyB.likeC.don'tlikeD.become

8.A.afterB.lateC.yetD.then

9.A.canB.manC.willD.must

10.A.helpB.doC.tellD.hope

Key:l.C2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D

8.A9.B10.D

(4)

EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsomel_ways,

butitsnothardforustoknow.

UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave2_names.Oneistheir

familyname,bothoftheothernamesaregivennames.Theirfamily

nameis3_thegivenname.TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththe4

name,buttheyneveruse5_udththefirstname.Forexample,we

can6_amannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen,7_wecan'tcallhim

MrJamesorMrAllan.PeopleusuallyuseJim8James.Jimis

shortforJamesbecauseit's9_toremember.

ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.AgirlwiththenameHan

Limei10herfamilynameHanfirst.Ofcourse,shecanbecalledAh

MeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.

1.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers

2.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

3.A.aboveB.frontC.backD.behind

4.A.lastB.givenC.middleD.full

5.A.theirB.themC.itsD.it

6.A.askB.sayC.callD.write

7.A.soB.orC.andD.but

8.A.insteadofB.forlongC.sofarD.nextto

9.A.importantB.easyC.difficultD.interesting

10.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.wasput

KEY:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.D8.A9.BIO.C

(5)

Everydaysomepeoplearekilledwhiletheyarecrossingthe

roads.Lofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeople

areoftenkilledbecausetheycan'tseeor2_verywell.Childrenare

killedbecausetheyarenot3_.Theyforgettolookandlistenbefore

they鱼theroads.

Acarorabuscan'tstop5_.Ifacarisgoingveryfast,itwilltravel

manymetres6_itstops.Somepeopledon'talwaysunderstand

this.Theythinkacarcanstop7_afewmetres.Itisdifficultto8

howfastacarismoving.Theonlywaytocrosstheroadssafelyis

tolook9_ways,rightandleft.Theniftheroadsare10_,youcan

crossthem.

1.A.MuchB.MostC.More2.A.hearB.to

hearC.hearing

3.A.careB.carefullyC.careful4.A.acrossB.come

C.cross

5.A.fastB.quicklyC.quick6.A.beforeB.while

C.after

7.A.inB.onC.at8.A.knowB.look

C.listen

9.A.allB.eachC.both10.A.fullB.empty

C.busy

KEY:1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.A8.A9.CIO.B

(6)

MissZhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachersinthe

school.Yesterdayshecameintothel_withabigsmileonher

face.Shesaidtoher2_thatshewas3_toseetheydidwellinthe

sportsmeeting.But生wasnotpleasedtoseetheclassroomlast

Saturdaynotas5_asusual.Shehopedtheywouldcleanthe

classroomeveryday.

WeiHuawason6_yesterday.Shesaideveryonewasat7_exceptLin

Tao.ThenshetoldMissZhaoabouttheir8_totheGreatWalllast

Sunday.Luckilytheweatherwas9_.Theyplayedgamesandhad

apicnicthere.AfterWeiHua10hertalk,MissZhaobeganher

lesson.

1.A.shopB.classroomC.parkD.office

2.A.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.doctors

3.A.angryB.sorryC.gladD.sad

4.A.sheB.IC.weD.he

5.A.darkB.oldC.largeD.clean

6.A.timeB.dutyC.footD.top

7.A.homeB.noonC.nightD.school

8.A.visitB.musicC.clockD.football

9.A.badB.fineC.rainyD.windy

10.A.startedB.hadC.finishedD.gave

KEY:1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D6.B7.D8.A9.B

10.C

(7)

Whenyouwave(挥手)toafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.

Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobeWhenyouputone

finger（手指）infrontofyour2,youmean"Bequiet."

Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsign

languages.

OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecouldspeak3Italian.

Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefe止4andwent

intoarestaurant（餐馆）.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishman_

5hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainand

movedhislips（嘴唇）.Inthisway,he6tosay,"Bringme

somethingtoeat."Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto_

7.Firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishman

was8thathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.He

was9toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandput

hishandsonhisstomach（月土子）.Andthissignwas10enough

forthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplate

ofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesame

way.

1.A.niceB.friendlyC.fineD.well

2.A.eyeB.handC.mouthD.arm

3.A.alittleB.fewC.afewD.alittle

4.A.hungryB.tiredC.sadD.worried

5.A.washedB.openedC.closedD.touched

6.A.daredB.meantC.hadD.decided

7.A.eatB.drinkC.carryD.play

8.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.afraid

9.A.quickB.slowC.readyD.quiet

10.A.goodB.badC.brightD.wrong

KEY:1-5BCDAB640BBCCA

（8）

Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcar

wasfullof]inside.Onthewayhomemywifesawa

bookshelfoutsideafurniture（家具）shop."Buyit,"shesaidatonce.

"We'll2ithomeontheroof-rack（车顶架）.I'vealways

wantedonelikethat."

Tenminutes_3_wewerebackwiththebookshelf.1drove

slowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.

The4evenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.

Afterarimemywifesaid,"There'salonglineofcars5.

Whydon'ttheyovertake（超车）?"

Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake,andtwoofficersinside

askedusto6theircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolice

carstoppedatourvillagechurch（教堂）.

Oneoftheofficerscametomeandsaid,"Doyouneedanymore_

7now?"Ididn'tquiteunderstand.SoIsaid,"You'vebeenvery_

8.Welivejustdowntheroad."

Hewaslookingatourthings,firstattheflowers,thenatthe

bookshelf."Well,well,"hesaidand9,"It'sabookshelfyou've

gothere!Wethoughtitwas-er,somethingelse."

Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstood10the

policedrovehere.

1.A.booksB.flowersC.fruits□.vegetables

2.A.takeB.carryC.sendD.hold

3.A.beforeB.afterC.laterD.ago

4.A.driversB.policeC.cleanersD.sellers

5.A.behindB.beforeC.besideD.back

6.A.takeB.followC.moveD.drive

7.A.timeB.moneyC.helpD.water

8.A.kindB.cleverC.politeD.popular

9.A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.jumped

10.A.howB.whatC.whoD.why

KEY:1-5BBCBA640BCAAD

(9)

Samhadadog,ItsnamewasTod.itwasveryhelpful,butitate

toomuch.Sohedidn'tlikeit.hewantedto_1_Tod.He_2_Tod

andputitinasmallboat.herowed(戈U)theboattothe_3_ofabig

river.Justashe_4_thepooranimalintotheriver,theboatbegan

togodown._5_themanandTod_56_intotheriver.

Todwasabletoswim,_J_Samcouldn't.Thedogbit（咬）the

rope（绳子）andbrokeit.ittrieditsbesttoswimto_8_Sam.The

manwassaved,sohewasverythankful（感激的）tothedog,he

didn'twanttokillthedog_9_.Fromtheon,hegavethedogas

_10_asitwanted.

1.A.sellB.buyC.beatD.kill

2.A.tiedB.pulledC.pushedD.closed

3.A.frontB.footC.sideD.middle

4.A.threwB.carriedC.sentD.brought

5.A.NeitherB.NorC.EachD.Both

6.A.fellB.droppedC.lostD.jumped

7.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.when

8.A.killB.saveC.meetD.hit

9.A.nomoreB.anymoreC.nolongerD.notmore

10.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much

KEY:P5DADAD640ACBBD

（10）

Therewerenoclassesthatafternoon,soHenrywenttoa_1_

shopnearhishome.Theshopsoldmanyjackets.Helooked_2_

themandatlastchoseaveryniceone.He_3_itonandthentold

theshopkeepertoputitintoa_4_.AtthattimehisfriendBruce

cameintotheshop.Theyhadn'tseeneachotherforalongtime.

Theywereso_5__tomeetagainthattheyforgot_6_else.Soon

theywerebusytalkingonandonhappily.

Itwasnearlysixo'clock,_7_theydecidedtogoandhave

dinnertogether.Henrypickedupthebag,andwalked_8_thedoor

oftheshop.TheshopkeeperstoppedthemandaskedHenrytopay

forthe_9_.Henrylookedathiminsurpriseatfirst,butsoonhe

rememberthathehadn'tpaidforit.Hesaid_10_,gavehimthe

moneyandthemlefttheshopwithhisfriend.

1.A.fruitB.bookC.foodD.clothing

2.A.upB.forC.afterD.at

3.A.putB.triedC.gotD.turned

4.A.bagB.cupC.carD.pocket

5.A.worriedB.interestedC.pleasedD.anxious

6.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somethingD.everything

7.A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.but

8.A.towardsB.throughC.outofD.round

9.A.dinnerB.bagC.jacketD.ticket

10.A.goodbyeB.yesC.helloD.sorry

KEY:1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.

D

(11)

MissZhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachersintheschool.

Yesterdayshecameintothe1

Withabigsmileonherface.Shesaidtoher2thatshewas3_

toseetheydidwellinthesportsmeeting.But4wasnotpleased

toseetheclassroomlastSaturdaynotas_5asusual.Shehoped

theywouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.

WeiHuawason6yesterday.Shesaideveryonewasat7

exceptLinTao.ThenshetoldMissZhaoabouttheir8tothe

GreatWalllastSunday.Luckilytheweatherwas9.They

playedgamesandhadapicnicthere.AfterWeiHua10hertalk,

MissZhaobeganherlesson.

1.A.shopB.classroomC.parkD.office

2.A.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.

doctors

3.A.angryB.sorryC.gladD.sad

4.A.sheB.IC.weD.he

5AdarkB.oldC.largeD.

clean

6.A.timeB.dutyC.footD.to

7.A.homeB.noonC.nightD.school

8.A.visitB.musicC.clockD.football

9.A.badB.fineC.rainyD.windy

10.A.startedB.hadC.finishedD.gave

Key：1.B2.A3.B4.A5.D6.B7.D8.A9.B10.C

（12）

MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewas

atschool.Itwasbadforhisl_andnowhehasnearsight（近视）.

Buthewouldn'twant2toknowaboutitandheneverwearsa

pairofglasses.Itoften3himsometrouble.

Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness

（出差）.He4abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalk

there.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth（平坦）.Hefellover

sometimesandit5hisclothesdirty.6hegottothevillage.

Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Hewaslookingforthe

schoolwhilehis7wasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthe

couldn'tgetit.Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouse

asif《以乎）ithad8.Andheranintothehouse,9.

Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,u10areyou

runningaftermyhen（母鸡）for?”

1.A.earsB.noseC.mouthD.

eyes

2.A.anybodyelseB.nobodyC.womanD.

somebody

3.A.followsB.takesC.bringsD.

cames

4.A.tookoffB.gotoffC.gotonD.came

on

5.A.letB.madeC.gaveD.

felt

6.A.AtfirstB.AthomeC.AttimesD.At

last

7.A.clothesB.bagC.hatD.

glasses

8.A.legsB.handsC.shoesD.

arms

9.A.alwaysB.alsoC.eitherD.

too

10.A.WhatB.WhyC.Which

D.Who

Key:1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B6.D7.C8.A9.DIO.A

(13)

Oncetherewasanoldmaninatown.HealwaysforgotLthings.

Sohiswifeal-wayshadtosaytohim,"Don'tforgetthis!"Onedayhe

wentonalongtrip(旅行)alone.Beforehe2home.hiswife

said,uNowyouhaveallthese.Theyarewhatyouneedfor

yourtrip.Takecareofyourthingsduringthetrip."Hewenttothe

station,boughtaticketand4thetrainwithit.

Abouthalf5hourlater,theconductorbegantoseethe

tickets.Hecametotheoldmanand6,“Willyoupleaseshowme

yourticket?"Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispockets,but

hecouldnotfind7.Hewasveryworried.UIcan'tfindmyticket.

Ireallyboughtaticket8Igotonthetrain,"saidtheoldman.

“Ibelieve（相信）youboughtaticket.Allright,youdon'thave

tobuy9one、”saidtheconductorkindly.uButhowcanIknow

whereFmgoing?Ican't10_mystationtheoldmansaidsadly.

1.A.alotofB.akindofC.apieceofD.apairof

2.A.gotB.leftC.wentD.

moved

3.A.moneyB.clothesC.ticketsD.

things

4.A.hadonB.wentonC.gotonD.passedon

5.A.aB.anC.theD.this

6.A.sayB.saidC.saysD.saying

7.A.itB.thisC.thatD.ticket

8.A.whenB.tillC.beforeD.

after

9.A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.another

10.A.forgetB-getC.rememberD.

see

Key:1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C

（14）

Oncealion（狮子）sawafineyounghorseandwantedtoeatit.But

thehorsewasveryandhecouldnotcatchher.Thenthelion

hadan_1_.Hetoldthe3thathewasagood4andcoulddo

somethingforthem.Thehorsewas巨,Sheunderstood_6the

lionwantedtodo.

Soonedaywhenthelionwasnearthehorse,shetoldhimthat

therewas7wrongwithoneofherfeetandaskedhimtolookit_

8.Ofcourse,thelionwasverygladtodoso.Thenthehorse

raised（抬起）oneofhislegsfromtheground9thelionlooked

atherfoot,shekickedhimonthe60.Thelionfelltotheground.

Thehorselaughedandranaway.

1.A.beautifulB.youngC.careful

2.A.ideaB.wayC.answer

3.A.friendsB.animalsC.birds

4.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacher

5.A.sadB.afraidC.clever

6.A.whatB.howC.where

7.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything

8.A.afterB.overC.for

9.A.BeforeB.AfterC.When

10.A.headB.legsC.hands

Key:1.C2.A3.B4.A.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.A

(15)

Oncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-tempered(坏脾

气的)andnevergavewayto1_.

Onedaythefatherdecidedtoasksomefriendstodinnerinhis

house.He2hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongot

whathisfatherwanted,heturned3andwalkedtowardsthetown

gate.Justthenamanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn't

4enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.But5of

themwouldgivewaytotheother.They6straightfacetoface

insidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried.uWhat

shallIdo?Mysonhasn't7yet.Ican'twaitanylonger/'Hewanted

toknowwhatwasthe8withhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsat

home,andhehimselfwenttotowntolookforhisson.

“Youmayfirsttakethe9homeformyfriends.Letmestand

hereagainsthim10Hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathad

happened.

l.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.

others

2.A.hopedB.toldC.let

D.wished

3.A.downB.overC.back

D.off

4.A.longB.wideC.high

D.narrow

5.A.eitherB.allC.bothD

neither

6.A.stoodB.wentC.lay

D.walked

7.A.goneB.boughtC.returned

D.been

8.A.wrongB.accidentC.thing

D.matter

9.A.meatB.dinnerC.bread

D.money

10.ApolitelyB.insteadC.safelyD.

kindly

Key:1.D2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B

(16)

DebbiegotupearlylastSaturdaymorning.Shewanted1in

GreenParkwithsomeotherfriends.Shewasveryhappyaboutit.

2_shewasready,shegotonherbikeandleftforthepark-itwas

ontheothersideofthetown.Suddenly,asshewasridingfast,she_

3_sirens（警笛）.Thesoundofthesirenswasgetting4_,soDebbie

looked5hertoseewhatwashappening.Asaresult（结果），she

felloffherbikeandlayinthemiddleoftheroad.Luckily,Debbie

wasn'thurt,6acarhitherbike.Afterthecar7,twomengot

outandstartedrunning.8,apolicecarstoppednexttothe

samecarandthreepolicemengotoutandstartedrunningafterthe

twomen.Oneofthepolicemenshouted,"Stopthethieves（贼）!"

9apolicemancametoseeDebbie.Hethankedherbecause,in

away,shehadhelpedthem10.

1.A.goestoskateB.goskatingC.

goingtoskateD.togoskating

2.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.IfD.Asquicklyas

3.A.heardB.listenedtoC.foundD.saw

4.A.closeandcloseB.closerandcloser

C.bigandbigD.biggerandbigger

5.A.afterB.infrontofC.behindD.before

6.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and

7.A.felloverB.passedawayC.turnedbackD.stopped

8.A.AfewminuteslaterB.Justthen

C.AfteranhourD.Veryfast

9.A.InafewdaysB.Sometimes

C.SometimelaterD.Atthesametime

10.A.getoutofthecarB.runafterthetwomen

C.catchthethievesD.shoutatthethieves

Key:1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.B9.C10.C

(17)

TomandFredweretalkingabouttheyear2050.

“Whatwill1belikeintheyear2050?”askedTom.

"Idon'tknow,"saidFred."Whatdoyouthink?"

“Well,nooneknows.Butitis2toguess,“saidTom.uIntheyear

2050everybodywillapocket(袖珍)computer.Thecomputer

willgivepeoplethe4toalltheirproblems.Weshallallhave

telephonesinourpockets,.Andwellbeabletotalktoour

friendsallovertheworld.Perhapswe'llbeableto6thematthe

sametime.Machineswilldo7ofthework,andpeoplewillhave

more_8_.Perhapstheywillworkonlytwoorthreedaysaweek.

Theywillbeabletoflytothemoonbyspaceshipandspendtheir

holidaysthere.”

"I'mvery9tohearthat.Ihopetoflytothemoon.AndIhopeFilbe

abletolive10,nsaidFred."Won'tthatbeinteresting?Justlikea

1.A.ourhomeB.thetrafficC.afactoryD.theworld

2.A.pleasedB.nouseC.interestingD.unusual

3.A.carryB.bringC.giveD.send

4.A.newsB.waysC.thingsD.answers

5.A.eitherB.againC.tooD.also

6.A.callB.seeC.lookD.listen

7.A.mostB.manyC.lotD.every

8.A.workB.dutyC.holidaysD.times

9.A.sorryB.gladC.sureD.afraid

10.A.intheseaB.onland

C.onthemountainD.undertheground

Key:1.D2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A

(18)

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

Themost(1)wspoke