2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练(九)“语法填空+短文改错”组合练9

精编优选练九)“语法填空+短文改错”组合练限时：30分钟)题组一I.语法填空incethe. begin)othelastcenturytherehaebeenenormouschangewaypeoplelie.heworldhasbecomeamuchsmallerplaceandlieismuchaster.ntheirsthalothetwentiethcenturythehorsewas. gradualbythemotorcarasthemostpopularormotransport.hundredyearsago airtraewasinitsinancy初期) nowthere3. be)oer0000commerciallightsadayw,n. 0ssteamtrainswerestillacommonsightontheworldsrail1haenowallbutdisappearedrommainlineroutesandinaloto. country_electric-poweredhigh-speedtrainscanbeseenracingacrossthecountrysideataround300kilometresanhour.ndinormationtraelsastertoothanks. deelopmentsin:technologytelecommunicationsandmassmedia.. hae)yourowncomputer，wasalmostunheardoin0butust0yearslaterin00therewerewelloerabillio1. person)computersinuseworldwide. hetelephone. inent)inwasalreadyairlywidelyinusebywithsomeseenmillioninstalled安装)inthenitedtatesalone.ut0. couldhaepredictedthatacenturylateranestimatedcentotheworldspopulationwouldownamobilephone语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了科技给人们的交通、通讯等带来的变化。i解析：考查名词。由设空处前的the可知，设空处应填名词，且此处意为“开始”，故填beginning。答案：beginning2解析：考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词replace,表示“逐渐地”，故填gradually。答案：gradually3.解析：考查主谓一致。本句中主语是复数名词。er0000bmmerciallight,且描述现在的情况，故填are。答案：are.解析：考查定冠词。定冠词用于逢 0的复数形式的数词前，可表示一个世纪的某某年代。inthe0s意为“在二十世纪四十年代”。答案：the5解析：考查名词复数。设空处前面有aloto限定，故填countries。答案：countries6解析：考查固定结构。thanksto意为“由于”。答案：to7解析：考查动词-ing形式作主语的用法。设空处与yourowncomuterathome一起在句中作主语，且在逻辑上是动词unheardof的宾语，故填aing答案：aing8解析：考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰comuter，表示“个人的”，故填ersonal答案： ersonal9解析：考查过去分词作定语的用法。tele卜四诟跟定语，因inent和hetelehone之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且其所表示的动作已发生，故填inented答案：inented.解析：考查疑问代词。由疑问符号及couldhae redicte可知，设空处缺指人的疑问词作主语，故填who。答案：whoII.短文改错Six-year-oldIsmailZulficwasbornwithoutarmsandusedtobescaryofgoingintothewaterafteraincidentinaool.Sothatchangedwhenthelittleboymetmelao.esetsu alocalswimmingclubafternoticinghowdisabledidsstruggledtoswiminoolsforlacofsecialeuimentsforthem.aotaughtZulficswim.Zulficwasabletoswimwellafteralittlemonthsofractice.eeenwonagoldmedalinalocalswimmingcometitionfordisabledeolefinishwellaheadofotherswimmers.hisbutterflywithoutwingsshowsuthatdesirewillanderseerancearethingsthatrealayoff.答案：Six-year-oldIsmailZulficwasbornwithoutarmsandusedtobescaryofgoingintothewaterscaredafteraincidentinaool.Sothatchangedwhenthelittleboymetmelao.esetsualocalan ut setswimmingclubafternoticinghowdisabledidsstruggledtoswiminoolsforlacofsecialteuimensorthem.euimentaoaughtZulficAswim.Zulficwasabletoswimwellafteralittlemonthsofractice.eto feweenwonagoldmedalinalocalswimmingcometitionfordisabledeolefinishwellaheadfinishingofotherswimmers.hisbutterflywithoutwingsshows'''"1'^thatdesirewillanderseerancearethingsthatrealayoff.really题组二I.语法填空hehineseLionanceisoftenconfsed. thehineseragonance.heyarebothanimportantpartof. traditionhinesefestiities,nesespewialalyandbotharethoght. bringgoodlckandscareawayeilspirits. hemain. differentbetweenthetwoisthattheragonance.ateamofadoenorsodancers,whiletheLionanceperformanceisactedotbyonlytwodancers.heliondancersneed tobe . etremesmartandfit astheyperform；ofacrobatic 杂技的 mo es.ne holds the headandthe otherthebodyoftheLion..istypicalfortheLion ropestobepartofmartialartschools.hehineseLion anceperformancesdringtheewear . celebraon ewear sayand continethro ghthe end ofthefesti ities.stheparadingLionsr nalongthe streets, people along theway will“feed”redpacketswithmoneyinsidetothe Lionby. pttheredenelopesthroghitsmoth.heLionance卷ndswith，轴containingmessagesofgoodlck. nfoldsfromtheLionsmothaoffirecrackerstoscareawayeilbeings语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了中国舞狮与舞龙的不同之处。i解析：考查介词。beconfsedwith意为“与 混淆”。答案：with2解析：考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰名词festiitie,故填形容词traditional传统的。答案：traditional3解析：考查动词不定式。bethoghttodosth意为“被认为要做某事”。答案：tobring4解析：考查名词。设空处由main修饰且作主语，又由系动词is可知，在此应用单数可数名词，故填difference区别。答案：difference.解析：考查动词的时态和语态。由whiletheLionanceperformanceisactedo1byonlytwodancers可知，在此应用一般现在时表示客观事实，且theragonanc^^perform之间是动宾关系，故填isperformedo答案：isperformed6解析：考查副词。设空处修饰形容词smartandfit,故填副词