动词的一般现在时态

TheSimplePresentTense

一般现在时态

一般现在时(TheSimplePresentTense)1.表示现在的状态：

e.g.He’stwelve.She’satwork.2.表经常或习惯性的动作：

e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.

HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：

e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理和自然规律：

e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.1.be

动词的一般现在时的句式：

肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)

Heisaworker.

Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.

否定句：主语+be+not+表语

Heisnotaworker.Youaren’tthirteen.Theyaren’tintheclassroom.

一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?

Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?

Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：

肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他

I

readsbooksathomeonSaturdays.Theyplay

baskeballeveryday.

主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他

Hereadsbooks

athomeonSaturdays.Lucy

plays

baskeballeveryday.

否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他

Idon’twatchTVathomeonSaturdays.Theydon’t

play

baskeballeveryday.

主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他

Hedoesn’treadbooksathomeonSaturdays.Lucydoesn’tplay

baskeballeveryday.一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？

DoyoureadbooksonSaturdays?Dotheyplay

baskeballeveryday?

Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？

DoeshereadbooksathomeonSaturdays?DoesLucyplay

baskeballeveryday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+

do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？e.g.Whatdoyouwant?

Whatdoesshewant?Whattimedoyouhavelunch?

Whattimedoesshehavelunch?Whatdoyoudo?

Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?

Howdoeshespellit?

一般现在时专项练习1．Thisismypencil?(变一般疑问句)

yourpencil?2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(变一般疑问句)

socksKate’s?3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(变特殊疑问句)

youwanttobuy?4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(变肯定句)Mary

books.5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(变为否定句)6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(变为否定句)7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改写句子)

thepantsforonly50Yuan.8.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(对画线部分提问)9.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(对画线部分提问)

LilyandLucy?10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(变为否定句)

Herdog

2yearsand5monthsold.11.Iusuallygetupatseveno’clock.

(用he改写句子)

atseveno’clock.12.Heoftenhashamburgerandapplesfordinner.(变为一般疑问句)13.Myfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(对画线部分提问)

yourfamilyalwayslike?14.Jane’ssisterwantstoseethecomedy.(变为一般疑问句)

Jane’ssister

toseethecomedy?15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.(对画线部分提问)

MariaandJackcometothisschool?16.Titanic

isreallyagreatsadmovie.(对画线部分提问)

Titanic?17.Ithinkthisdocumentary(电影)isboring.(变复数句)

think

boring.18.Mikecanplaytheguitar.(对画线部分提问)

Mike

?19.Juliaandhermothercanlive(居住)inthesamecity.(变一般疑问句)

Juliaandhermotherliveinthesamecity?20.Theteacherwantstojoinamusicclub（音乐俱乐部）.(变为特殊疑问句)

club

theteacherwanttojoin?21.Shedoesn’tknowwhentojointherockband（摇滚乐团）.(变为肯定句)She

whentojointherockband.22.Mymotherusuallyhaslunchat12:12.(对画线部分提问)

yourmotherusually

lunch?23.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(变为一般疑问句)

LiXing

homelateonFridayafternoon?24.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(对画线部分提问)

LiXinggoeshomelate?25.ThisgirlisJoySmith.(变为特殊疑问句)

isthisgirl?26.Thetwinsareeleven.(变为特殊疑问句)

arethetwins?27.ThestudentsstudyEnglisheveryday.(对画线部分提问)

thestudentsstudyeveryday?28.Theywanttobuysomefood.(对画线部分提问)

theywanttobuy?29.ShewatchesTVonSaturdayevening.(对画线部分提问)

she

TV?30.Sheoftenhasadrinkofwateraftersupper.(变为一般疑问句)

sheoften

adrinkofwateraftersupper?31.Thatisanappletree.(变为复数句)32.Mike’sbirthdayisFebruary19th.(对画线部分提问)

isMike’sbirthday?

33.Cometoournewshop,please.(变为否定句)

toournewshop,please.

二．用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I

astudent.You

ateacher.2.She

myfriend.3.

youLiFen?No,

not.4.

Mr.greenverybusy?Yes,he

.5.Hemust

athome.6.Comedy（喜剧）

veryinteresting.7.YouandI

goodfriends.8.Hisfriends

veryfunny.10.Thetwins

veryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.11.Ourclass

big,buttheirclass

small.12.Thebasketballclub

excitingandfun.13.Thegirlinredclothes

mysister.14.Lily’sroom

notverybig.15.It_______nicetomeetyou.16.Yourname_______nice.17.Whatclass

youin?18.________yourNumberSeven?三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Myclassmate

(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually

(go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao

(like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme

(have)alook.5.Let’s

(play)tennis!6.

he

(like)English?7.Iwant

(go)toamovie.8.He

(notknow)theteacher’sname.9.Nice

(meet)you!10.CanI

(ask)thepoliceman?11.

(sit)downand

(have)acupoftea.12.

(notlook)atyourbook!13.

you

(cansee)thebananasonthetable?14.Ineed

(buy)somenewclothes.15.Shelikes

(play)chess.16.It’stime

(play)games.17.Youmust

(be)agoodstudent.18.She