中考英语非谓语动词总结

PAGEPAGE6(4)Find改为中考英语非谓语动词总结一．接动词不定式（todo/dosth）

liketodosth

wanttodosthwantsbtodosth

asksb(not)todosth

tellsb(not)todosth

watchsbdosth

It'stime(forsb)todosth helpsb(to)dosth

helpdosth

makesbdosth

decide(not)todosth

findit+adj+todosth

havetodosth

try(not)todosth

tryone'sbesttodosth It's+adj+(for)of+sb+todosth

plantodosth

Ittakessb+sometime+todosth

sendsbtodosth

invitesbtodosthforgettodosth

beabletodosth

havesthtodo有事要做(将来) seemtodosth

getsbtodosth

让某人做某事 疑问词+todosth

needsthtodosth usesthtodosth

needtodosth

thebestwaytodosth

bethefirst/lastonetodosth wouldliketodosth

beexcited/surprisedtodosth

beusefultodosthbeallowedtodosth

allowsbtodosth

It'sbettertodosth

takecare(not)todosth

（不）小心做某事seesbdosth

whynotdosth?haveenoughtimetodosth too…todosth

not…enoughtodosth

encouragesbtodosth

becarefultodosth

behappy/glad/pleasedtodosth

beafraidtodosth

It'sourdutytodosth

usedtodosth can'taffordtodosth

（不能）负担得起做……makeadecisiontodosth

agreetodosth

waitforsbtodosth

prefertodosth

offertodosth

inorder(not)todosth

besuretodosth

Could/Wouldyouplease(not)dosth?

warnsbtodosthThereisnoneedtodosth.二、接动名词

（doingsth）likedoingsth

enjoydoingsth

havefundoingsth

beinterestedindoingsth

Thankssbfordoingsth

lookatsbdoingsth

stopsbfromdoingsth What/Howdoingsth?practicedoingsth watchsbdoingsth

findsbdoingsth

mind(one's)doingsthcan'tstanddoingsth thinkaboutdoingsth

spend…(in)doingsth

finishdoingsth

bebusydoingsth keepdoingsth

.keepsbfromdoingsth

begoodatdoingsthhatedoingsth

seesbdoingsthTherebe+名词+doingsth

makealivingbydoingsthbydoingsth

haveadifficulttimedoingsth

.beafraidofdoingsth beusedtodoingsth

giveupdoingsth insteadofdoingsth

before/when/while+doingsth

startdoingsthcontinuedoingsth

beusedfordoingsth=beusedtodosthpreferdoingsthtodoingsth

withoutdoingsthcan'tstop/helpdoingsth

lookforwardtodoingsthhavetrouble/problems/difficulty(in)doingsth

bebusydoingsth

beworthdoingsthIt’snogood/usedoingsth.It’suselessdoingsth.

初中非谓语动词提高题一、选择填空：()1.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman___inbed，dead.

A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying()2.I’mthirsty.Willyougetmesomething____?

A.drinkB.todrinkC.eatD.eating

()3.Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortableto___.

A.sitB.sitonC.beseatD.besaton

()4.Iusuallygotherebytrain.

Whynot___byboatforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing

()5.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade___.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning

()6.Tellhim___thewindow.

A.toshutnotB.nottoshutC.tonotshutD.notshut

()7.Shepretended___mewhenIpassedby.

A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen

()8.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter___afterdrinking.

A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriverC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive

()9.Itwasgreatfun_____apicniconthehill.

A.tohaveB.ofhavingC.haveD.had

()10.Thepatientwaswarned___oilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.toeatnoB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating

()11.Therewasaterriblenoise___thesuddenburstoflight.

A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed

()12.Whenyouleave,don’tforget____offthelight.

A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.Hiswishwas____________(become)adoctor.

2.Stop___________(talk)andlistentomecarefully.

3..Ifoundaman__________(lock)thedoorwhenIpassedby.4..Wecouldn’thelp_________(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystory.

5.Whatabout___________(go)outforawalk?

6.Theboywastooshort___________(reach)thetoyonthedesk.三、改错题：(1)Walkquicklyisdifficultforanoldman.(2)Becarefulincrossthestreet.(3)Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworthseetwice.(4)Findworkisverydifficultthesedays.(5)MostofusstudentsenjoyaskquestionsinEnglish.【参考答案】初中非谓语动词课堂练习题一、选择填空：1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C10.C二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.tolearn2.swimming3.tosay4.toplant5.have三、改错题：(1)work前加to，此句为forcesbtodosth的被动形式。(2)learn前加to，此句用的是it’sdifficultforsbtodosth句型。(3)believe前加to，此句用的是it’ssillyofsbtodosth句型。(4)wash前加to，makesbdosth中的do不能带to，但若make用于被动语态，则其后的do要带to。(5)去掉to，因为let后用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带to。初中非谓语动词基础题一、选择填空：1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.tounderst