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Everyminute,about261babiesarebornintheworld.Thatmeanspeoplehaveto_____foodforabout375840newbornbabieseveryday.Theworld’spopulation_______________fasterandfaster.Ithas_______oneofthebiggestsocialproblemstoday.China______thelargestpopulationintheworld.Thereareabout1.3billionpeopleinChina.Ithas________20percentoftheworld’spopulation.Chinahas____________somepoliciestocontrolthepopulation,andthesepolicieshave_______well.ButChinastill_______aseriouspopulationproblem.2Completethefollowingpassagewiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsorphrases.findgrows/isgrowingbecomecarriedoutreachedgrowreachhavefindworkbecomefacecarryouthasworkedfacesUsefulexpressionsinSectionC1.……的一半2.五分之一 3.因为4.同时
5.满足人民日常所需6.到目前为止7.采取措施做某事8.作为……而著名9.在某方面做得很有成效10.多亏于10.任重道远halfofonefifthbecauseofatthesametimesatisfypeople’sdailyneedssofartakemeasurestodosth.beknown/famousasworkwellindoingsth.havealongwaytogothanksto1._____ofthestudentsareboysinourschool.
A.Twothird B.Twothrees C.Twothirds D.Secondthree2.Theone-childpolicyhas_____controllingChina’spopulation.
A.beengoodatB.donewellinC.takencareofD.workedwellin3.Edisonisknown_____agreatinventor.
A.forB.asC.inD.on
4._____yourhelp,Imadegreatprogressinmath.
A.Thanksfor B.Thanksto C.Thankto D.ThankforCDBBExercisesUnit1TheChangingWorldTopic2Thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingfaster.SectionDsurroundgarbagediscouragelocalcapitalhuge
markettransportationexcellent围绕,环绕v.(生活)垃圾,废物;垃圾场n.阻拦,阻止;使灰心v.当地的,本地的adj.首都;资本n.巨大的,极多的adj.集市,市场n.运输n.优秀的,杰出的adj.CheckNewWordsFreetalkDoyouwanttoliveinasmalltownorabigcity?Why?FairmontBeijing1.SuelivesinBeijing.2.Fairmonthasapopulationoffewerthan600people.3.ThepeopleinFairmontoftenseefriendsbecausetheyliveclosetoeachother.4.TherearemanyfineplacestogotoinBeijing.5.LiMingdoesn’tlikeBeijing.Read1andmarkTorF.()()()()()1ReadthetwoshortpassagesandtakenotesbasedonthetableonPage16.NameSueLiMingPlaceinFairmont,asmalltowninBeijing,alargecityAdvantageDisadvantagecleanandfreshair,closetonature,oftenhelpeachotherexcellenttransportation,fineandinterestingplacestovisithardtoseefriends,livesofarawaylargepopulationRetellGrammarFocusThetrain
(leave).It
(leave)justnow.Sheisdoingherhomework.She
(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.
hasleftlefthasn’tfinishedA:______you________(care)fortheoldbefore?B:Yes.Weoftentakepartinsocialactivities.IknowtheGreatWallverywell.BecauseI__________
(be)therebefore.Havecaredhavebeenhavecleanedtheclothespastnow表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。e.g.Ihavejustcleanedmyclothes.我刚洗过衣服。
(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”。)e.g.Ihavejusthadmybreakfast.我刚吃过早饭。(对现在的影响是“不饿”。)cleanedtheclothesPresentPerfect(II)常与just,already,yet,never,ever等副词连用。PresentPerfect(II)GrammarIhave______calledyou.I’ve______beentherebefore.Chinahas________carriedouttheone-childpolicytocontrolthepopulation.Haveyoufoundhim_____?Haveyou______beentothecinemanearby?justneveralreadyyetever常用于现在完成时的词有:
already“已经,早已”多用于肯定句,可放在句中(have/has后),也可放在句末。
yet“尚,还,仍然”常用在否定句和疑问句,常放在句末。
ever“曾经”多用于疑问句,多指询问他人是否经历过某事。放在have/has后。
just“刚刚”常用于肯定句中,位于have/has后。
never
“从不”多用于陈述句。位于have/has后。
before“以前”
一般放在句末。Example:1.I’ve_____heardfromhim.2.A:Hashecookedlunch_____?
B:Yes,hehas________
donethat./Yes,hehasdonethat________.3.A:Hashe______
beenabroad?B:No,hehas_______
beenabroad.just
yetalreadyalreadyeverneverFunctionsIreally_______goingtoaplacelikethat.____doI.hateSo
So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语
Neither/Nor
+be/情态动词/助动词+主语ReadthroughSectionsA-Candfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.FunctionsItisincreasing_____80millioneveryyear.by6800808080increaseby增加了……increaseto增加到……Functions…thepopulationindevelopingcountriesis___________thatindevelopedcountries.largerthanFunctionsChina____thelargestpopulationintheworld,andaboutone_____ofthepeopleintheworldliveinChina.hasfifthonesixthtwoninthsseventwentiethsFunctions______tothepolicy,Chinaisdevelopingquicklyand…Thankstheone-childpolicy1.Shehas___beentoShanghai,hasshe?
A.already
B.never
C.ever
D.still2.HaveyoumetMr.Liu_____?A.just
B.ago
C.beforeD.amomentago3.--IliketoeatPizza.Whataboutyou?
--_____.A.SoIdo.B.SodoI.C.EitherisOK.
D.Youdecide.4.—Ourcountry_____alotsofar.
—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven____.
A.haschanged;well
B.changed;goodC.haschanged;better
D.changed;betterExercises5.—HaveyouimprovedyourEnglish______?—Yes,Ihave.I’ve______improvedit.
A.already;alreadyB.already;yetC.yet;alreadyD.yet;yet6.Chinahasa______population.
A.manyB.muchC.lotof D.large7.—Haveyoubeentothevillage_______GumTree?It’sabeautifulplace.—Oh,really?Iwillgotheresomeday.A.calledB.iscalledC.calls D.call8.—Idon’tliketosingEnglishsongs.Whataboutyou?—______
A.SoIdo.B.SodoI.C.EitherisOK.
D.NeitherdoI.给某人打电话___________________loseone’sway___________________增加了……___________________developingcountries___________________developedcountries___________________carryout___________________到目前为止___________________采取措施做某事___________________thankstosb./sth.___________________besurroundedby___________________thecapitalofChina___________________callsb.up迷路increaseby发展中国家发达国家实行sofartakemeasurestodosth.幸亏,由于被……所环绕中国的首都Exercises2Writeashortpassageabouttheplaceyouwouldliketolivebasedon1.Youmaybeginlikethis:
I’m…Iwouldliketolivein…Firstofall,…
I’mMaria.Iwouldliketoliveinabigcity,becauseitisconvenient.Firstofall,ithasexcellentpublictransportationsothatIcangotoanypartofthecity.Second,ithasmanyplacesofinterest.Icanvisittheseinterestingplaceswithmyfriendsinoursparetime.What’smore,ithasmanyshoppingcentersandmarkets.Wecanbuythingseasily.Onepossibleversion:summary3.WecandescribetheplaceIwouldliketolive.4.WecanusethePresentPerfecttense.5.Wecanmakeareportondifferenttypeoffamilies.6.Wemustmastersomeusefulsentencesofthistopic.1.Welearnsomewordsandsomephrases.besurroundedby,closeto,
thecapitalofChina2.Welearnthefollowingsentence.Canadaisalargecountrywitha
populationof
about36million.Homework2.Writethecompositionin2.1.Read1aloud.3.FinishSectionDinyourworkbook.4.PreviewSectionAinTopic3.ProjectMakingaReportonDifferentTypesofFamilies1.Lookatthedifferenttypesoffamiliesbelowanddiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachtypeoffamily.2.Whichkindoffamilydoyoubelongtoandwhichonedoyoulikebetter?Why?3.Reporttheresulttot
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