《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记38 37课

《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记3837课第38课Everythingexcepttheweather1、Harrisonhadlivedin

theMediterranean

formanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland.theMediterranean是指theMediterraneanarea2、Hehadoften

dreamedof

retiringinEnglandandhadplanedto

settledown

inthecountryside.dreamof梦想什么，后面要跟动名词settledown安顿3、Almostimmediatelyhebegantocomplainaboutthewhether,

for

eventhoughitwasstillsummer,itrained

continually

anditwasoftenbitterlycold.for此句中是连词，用来解释前面的部分，相当于因为，但不能用在句子的开头continually不停地continually和continuously的区别：Theyquarreled

continually.continually指频率很高的Theyhavequarreled

continuously

formorethananhour.continuously指连续不断地4、Aftersomanyyearsofsunshine,Harrisongota

shock.shock吃惊，震惊shock和surprise的区别：Thenewsofherdeathwasa

shock

tome.shock一般是指震惊，是指一种令人不安的事情Yourlettercameasa

surprise.surprise是指惊喜5、Heacted

asif

hehadneverlivedinEnglandbefore.asif=asthough好象，仿佛，后面要用虚拟语气6、Itwas

morethan

hecouldbear.morethan超出7、Hehad

nosooner

returned

than

heboughtahouseandwenttolivethere.nosooner......than......一......就......,相当于assoonas要注意时态的变化，nosooner部分用过去完成时，than部分用过去时8、Hehad

hardly

hadtimetosettledown

when

hesoldthehouseandleftthecountry.hardly......when.....跟nosooner......than......意思差不多，用法也相同。第37课TheOlympicGames1、TheOlympicGames

willbeheld

inourcountry

infouryears'time.willbeheld一般将来时的被动语态infouryears'time四年以后hold举办holdameeting开会holdaparty开晚会2、As

agreatmanypeople

willbevisiting

thecountry,thegovernment

willbebuilding

newhotels,animmensestadiumandanewOlympic-standardswimmingpool.注意句子中的将来时行时，willbevisiting,willbebuilding,都表示将来计划中要做的事情。as是连词，引导出一个原因状语从句，相当于since，表示由于，因为3、Theywillalsobe

building

newroadsanda

special

railwayline.build在英文中应用广泛，buildafire生火buildacharacter培养性格special此句中意思是专门的aspecialtrain专列aspecialhospital专门医院4、Everybodywillbe

watching

anxiously

as

thenewbuildings

goup.watch此句中意思是关注as是连词，表示在.....的时候goup此句中意思是兴建起来Pricesare

goingup

thesedays.上涨5、Weareallveryexcitedand

arelookingforwardto

theOlympicGamesbecausethey

haveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.they指代theOlympicGameslookforwardto盼望，注意这里的to不是不定式，是介词6、将来完成时，表示在将来某一时间以前