2023学年完整公开课版（Grammar）2Music

GrammarGrammar1–Part1RecallthesentencesfromReadingandVocabularyandthenfillintheblanks._____itwasperformedinAmerica,therewasanaudienceof100,000people.____hewasveryyoung,Mozarthadalotofmusicaltalent._____hewasstillateenager,hewasabigstar.______hegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.WhenWhenWhileAsAnswerstoPart1:12and34Grammar1–Part2FirstdoPart2onyourown,thenchecktheanswerwithyourpartner.AnswerstoPart2:bdcaGrammar1–Part3Workinfour.MakesentencessimilartothoseinPart2,usingwhen,bythetime,while,as.Possibleanswers:Whilehewasachild,helivedinthecountryside.Whenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandmother.WhenhelivedinHunanProvince,hecollectedfolksongsandmusic.WhilehelivedinHunanProvince,heplantedrice.WhenheattendedCentralConservatoryofMusic,heheardwesternmusicforthefirsttime.(补充)Aboutadverbialclauseoftime引导AdverbialClausesofTime的词语

when,while,as,before,after,since,until,assoonas,everytime,eachtime,themoment,bythetime,immediately,theminute,thesecond….when试比较：WhenitwasperformedinAmerica,therewasanaudienceof100,000people.WhenIreceivetheletter,I’lltellyou.分析：when引导的从句表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作在主句之前发生。动作同时发生从句的动作在主句之前发生while观察：Whiletheyweredoinghomework,someonebrokeintothehouse.Whilehewasstillateenager,hewasabigstar.分析：while引导的从句表示“在……过程中”，强调某一段时间内主句和从句的动作在同一时期发生。从句的动作表示较长时间，因此常用延续性动词。Rewritethesentences:Whilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hemetTim.Walkinginthestreet,hemetTom.Whilewalkinginthestreet,hemetTim.as试观察：1)Astheywerepickingtea,thegirlsweresinginghappily.2)Shesangassheworked.强调两个动作同时进行两种情况一起发展变化分析：as引导的从句表示“当……时；一边……一边……”，主句和从句的动作同时发生，强调伴随。有时可译为“随着”。其他：Itwon’tbelongbeforehefinisheshiswriting.Afterhe(had)finishedhiswork,heleftthere.Itis(hasbeen)twoyearssincehecamehere.Hewillnotgotobeduntil(till)hismothercomes.Itisnotuntilhismothercomeshomethathewillgotobed.(强调结构）Assoonasshegothome,shebegantocook.Everytime/eachtimeIcatchacold,Ihavepaininmyback.Therewasanapplausethemoment(assoonas)sheappearedonthestage.Bythetimehearrived,thetrainhadalreadygone.GRAMMAR2ThepastperfecttenseGrammar2–Part1RecallthesentencesfromthelisteningpassageabouttheBeatles.Afterthey___________(become)starsintheirowncountry,theBeatlestouredtheUnitedStates.BeforetheyvisitedIndia,they______________(record)hadrecordedsevenalbums.hadbecomehadrecordedAnswerstoPart1:Becomingstarsintheirowncountry.Recordingsevenalbums.Thepastperfecttense.Grammar2–Part2DiscussthequestionsinPart2infour.Thenreportyouranswerstoall.AnswertoPart2:1.(a)meansthattheirmusichadalreadychangedbythen.(b)meansthatitchangedthen.2.(a)meansthattheyhadalreadysoldmorealbumsbythen;(b)meansthattheysoldmorealbumsthen.B.Yes.In(a),theeventhappenedbeforethattime;in(b),theeventhappenedatthattime.Grammar2–Part3Doitonyourown.Thenchecktheanswerwithyourpartner.AnswerstoPart3:joined,hadplayedtoured,hadbecomerecorded,hadrecordedhadrecorded,splituphadsplitup,performedGrammar2–Part4Doitonyourown.Thenchecktheanswerwithyourpartner.AnswerstoPart4:arrived,hadleftarrived,hadbegunhappened,hadleftmade,hadrecordedMoreaboutthepastperfecttense试观察：Aftertheyhadbecomestarsintheirowncountry,theBeatlestourtheUnitedStates.Wehadn’tseeneachothersinceIleftmyhometown.分析：过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生的或完成的动作。它表示“过去的过去”。表示在过去某一时间之前已经开始并一直持续到那时的动作或状态。Couldyoubringouttimeexpressionsorclausesoftenusedinpastperfecttensesentences?分析：过去完成时常与by,for,before,since等介词短语或由after,before,since,when,bythetime等引导的时间状语从句连用。Practice:Bytheendoflastyear,we____________________.They__________________whenwearrived.试比较：Bythelate1960s,theirmusichadchangedcompletely.Inthelate1960s,theirmusicchangedcompletely.分析：表示动作发生在“过去的过去”；只表示动作发生在过去的某一点时间。1.他说他以前见过你。Hesaidthathe______________(see)youbefore.hadseen2.到六点钟为止他们已经工作八小时了。Bysixo’clockthey______________(work)foreighthours.hadworkedBysixo’clockthey____________(work)foreighthours.WhenIcametoGZ,he_____________(be)thereforalongtime.1.到了六点钟为止，他们已经工作了八小时了。2.我到广州时，他在那里很长时间了。hadworkedhadbeen3.到上个月中旬我们在北京住了有五年时间了。Bythemiddleoflastmonthwe______________(live)inBeijingforfiveyears.hadlived例如：1.她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了。Whenshegothomeherchildren____________(sleep).hadslept2.在他们到达之前电影已经开始了。Beforetheyarrivedherethefilm_________already___________(start).had1.Afterhe______________(finish)hisworkhewentout.hadfinished2.Thechildrenranawayafterthey___________(break)thewindow.hadbroken3.IwenttoTom’shousebuthe__________(go)out.hadgone4.Annietoldmethathisfather____________(go)toParisandhe____________(come)backinafewdays.hadgonewouldcome5.Myfriend__________(buy)thecartwoyearsago.He________________(buy)itfortwoyears.boughthashadCompletethesesentenceswiththeverbsinbrackets.BeforeRingo______(join)theBeatles,he______(play)drumsinanotherband.Beforethey______(tour)America,theBeatles______(become)starsintheirowncountry.joinedhadplayedtouredhadbecome

3.Beforethey______(record)LetItBe,theBeatles______(record)elevenotheralbums.4.Afterthey______(record)LetItBe,theband______(splitup).5.Afterthegroup______(splitup),alltheBeatles______(perform)assoloartists.recordedhadrecordedrecordedsplitupsplitupperformedCompletethesesentenceswiththeverbsinbrackets.Unfortunately,he______attheshowafterI______.(arrive)(leave)Bythetimewe______atthestadium,theband______playing.(arrive)(begin)hadleftarrivedarrivedhadbegun3.Fortunately,thepowercut______afterthefans______thestadium.(happen)(leave)4.Beforehe______hislatestalbum,he______somesongswithPaulMcCartney.(make)(record)happenedleftrecordedhadmade

beknownasbeknownforbeknowntoGalileoisknown____histheoryoffallingobjects____theworld____ascientificpioneer.fortoas强调句型的结构陈述句：Itis+____that(who)___一般疑问句：Isit+____that(who)_________特殊疑问句：疑问词+isitthat_____________

Itwaswithgreatjoy___hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.thatVHeisamanoffewwords.Itisonlyafterhashadafewdrinks___hecanopenup.A.whenB.asC.thatD.whichV____hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.ItislongbeforethatB.ItisbeforelongthatC.Itwon’tbelongbeforeD.ItwillbelongbeforethatV--Youseemtohavebeenimpressedbyhissongs.--Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsingingratherthanhisvoice___reallyimpressedme.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.itVShedidquitewellinherwrittenpapers;itwasintheoralexamination___shefelldown.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whyVItiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay___matters.A.that