英语重点核心词汇compensate for举例详解分析表格版

英语重点核心词汇compensatefor举例详解分析表格版1881compensatefor补偿、弥补usestrangthstocompensateforweaknesses（用优势来弥补弱点）

Nothingcancompesateforthelossofhealth.

compesateforlackofability（弥补能力不足之处）1882onthealert警戒着、随时准备着、密切注意着onthealertfortrafficsignals

Hearingthis,Iwasinstantlyonthealert.

putthearmyonthealert1883starvefor非常需要、渴望Hestrarvedformeetingheronceagain.

starveforaffection（n.爱慕、喜爱）1884silentadj.寂静的、沉默的、无声的Itwasdeepsilentintheforest.

Hisspeechheldthemsilent.

Thecarmovedonsilentfeet.1885silencen.沉默、寂静

vt.使安静、使沉默breakalongsilence

（Accordingtotheoldadage（古训、格言）、Astheysay、Asanoldproverb（谚语）hasit、Asthesayinggoes）：Speechissilver,silenceisgolden.（俗话说：雄辩是银，沉默是金）1886wiseadj.有智慧的、聪明的、英明的、明智的

n.情况Nomaniswiseatalltimes.

Youarewisetoremainsilent.

Wisemanlearnbyothermen'smistakes.1887wisdomn.智慧、明智、知识、学问lackwisdomandkonwledgeawomanofgreatwisdom

wordsofwisdom（至理名言）

folk（n.民间的）wisdom1888turnback使折回、使往回走Wehadtoturnback.

Hisgroupwasforcedtoturnback.1889betiredfrom因……感到疲倦betiredfromthetrip

betiredfromstayinguplate

betiredfromthehomework1890fixadate/timefor确定……的日期/时间fixadateformeeting1891inpreferenceto更喜欢、优先于drinkcoffeeinpreferencetotea1892planfor为……作计划、为……做打算planforcomingChristmas

planforavacationtrip

Weneedtoplanforthefuture.1893easen.容易、轻松、舒适、悠闲、自在

vt.减轻、缓和、使舒适安心Hepassedtheexamwithease.

easethetensionbetweenthem1894easyadj.容易的、舒适的、安逸的、安心的、随和的、宽松的Sayingiseasierthandoing.

leadaneasylife

Mymindiseasiernow.1895traditionn.传统、惯例ancienttradition

handdownatradition

preserve（v.n.保存）Chinesetradition1896traditionaladj.传统的、习惯的It'satraditionalteachingmethod.1897putsb.inprison把某人投进监狱Hewasputinprisonforthief.1898shutv.关、关闭shutthedoorandwindowsatnight1899givesb.ahand给予某人帮助Icangiveyouahand.

Comeandgivemeahand.

Healwaysgivesanyoneinneedahand.1900blockup堵塞Thepipeisblockedup.

Toconsideration考虑到某事Takehisageintoconsideration.

Wemusttakethisplanintoconsideration.

Wehavetotakethatintoconsideration.1862loseone'stemper生气、发脾气He'seasytolosehistemper.

Don'tloseyourtemper.1863saladn.色拉、凉拌菜makeafruitsalad

afreshsalad

saladoil1864postponevt.推迟、延期postponeameeting

postponebyamonth1865fusev.合并、使融为一体、因保险丝熔断而中断工作、给（电路、电器）装保险丝、装引信于、结合、熔化、熔合

n.保险丝、导火线、导火索、引信、信管Thetwonucleimovetogetherandfuseintoonenucleus.

（两个核子移动到一起,合并成一个核子）

Thebombhadbeensetwithafour-hourfuse.（炸弹上装了一个四小时起爆的引信）

There’safaultyconnectioninthefuse-box.（保险丝盒里的线接错了）

Sparksarespurtingoutfromthefuseofthefirework.（爆竹捻子滋火）1866refusev.[rɪˈfjuːz]拒绝、不接受、不同意

n.[ˈrefjuːs]废物、垃圾Hewillprobablyrefusetheoffer.

refusetocometothemeeting

refusecollection1867confusevt.使迷惑、使糊涂、使混乱、混淆confusetheaudience

succeedinconfusingtheenemy

confuseaplan1868componentn.组成部分、成份、元件、部件

adj.组成的、构成的theavtivecomponentofamedicine

Taxisthechiefcomponentofcountry'sincome.

thecomponentofacarelectroniccomponent1869learnabout/of获悉、了解learnaboutone'ssuccess

learnaboutthemeeting

learnabouttheothersideofthething1870loseone'ssenses失去知觉、失去理智Calmdownanddon'tloseyoursenses.

Hemustlosehissensestoactinthatway.

Helosthissensesintheaccident.1871relievefrom从……解脱出来Themedicinewillrelieveyoufrompain.

Hiscomfortrelievedmeformanxiety.（他的安慰把我从焦虑中解脱出来）

helpwomanrelievefromviolence1872screenn.屏幕、屏风、帘、纱窗

vt.掩蔽、放映、检查、审查appearonthetelevisionscreen

Itwasquitestrangetoseemyfaceonthatscreen!

YoucanseehimontheTVscreenquiteoften.1873screamvi.尖叫、发出刺耳的声音

n.尖叫声screamwithdelight（n.v.高兴）

Thebabyscreamedallthenight.

Ascreambrokethesilenceofthenight.（一声尖叫划破了寂静的夜空）1874steamn.蒸汽

vi.冒蒸汽、火车等行驶

vt.蒸煮asteamironthesteamage

inventthesteamtrain

Steamrosefromthepot.1875steakn.牛排、肉排、鱼排rare（一分熟）、mediumrare（三分熟）、medium（五分熟）、mediumwell（七分熟）

welldone（全熟）

Thesteakburnedaroundtheedges.1876lieto向……撒谎Idon'twanttolietoyou.

Sheliedtomeaboutherage.

Hewouldneverlietome.1877inadilemma处于进退两难中Iaminadilemma.

Youplacemeinsomethingof（某种程度上、有点儿）adilemma.

Shewasinadilemmawhethertogoorstay.1878hungern.饥饿、渴望

vi.（for）渴望得到beweakwithhunger

worldh