八年级上册英语试题及答案

八年级上册英语试题及答案期末测试题(满分100；考试时间90分钟)单项选择。(每小题1分，满分20分)()1.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood ourhealth.—Iagree you.A.for;to B.for;withC.at;toD.at;with()2.— youhangoutwithyourfriendsyesterdayafternoon?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-Yes,I ,C.Do;don'tD.Do；doB.C.Do;don'tD.Do；doB.somewherecoolB.coolsomewhereA.somewhererelaxingC.relaxingsomewhere()4.I'mhungry,Mom.Iwanttoeatsome ,B.breadA.pear()5.Thereisalittlesugarathome.Let'sbuyC.saltD.sandwichthisafternoon.A.anymore B.moreany C.somemoreD.moresome()6.Helikessingingsongs,butIsing thanhedoes.A.good B.well C.best D.better()7.She cometothepartybecauseshehas todonextweekend.A.doesn't,toomanyhomework B.isn't,verymuchhomeworkC.can't,toomuchhomework D.can't,muchtoohomework()8.Maryis quieterandsmarterthanhersister.A.more B.very C.alittle D.lotsof()9.There robotsinpeople'shomesin20years.A.is B.are C.be D.willbe()10.I'mgoingtowritearticlesand themtomagazinesandnewspapers.A.send B.take C.bringD.give()11,—Arthurisalovinggrandmother—Yeah,she allherfreetimewithhergrandchildren.A.pays B.takes C.usesD.spends()12.—Canyougotothemallthisweekend?—Sorry,Ihavetostudy.Maybe time.A.other B.another C.theother D.others()13.Thepieceofmeatistoobig.Let's .A.cutthemup B.cutitup C.cutupthemD.cutupit()14.It'sgoodforyourhealthtohave everyday.A.twoglassofmilk B.twoglassofmilksC.twoglassesofmilk D.twoglassesofmilks()15.Hurryup,orwewon'thaveenoughtime .A.tostudy B.studying C.studied D.studies()16.Tomislookingforwardto theGreatWallofChina.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited()17.1 myhistorybookeverywhere,butIdidn't it.A.found;findB.lookedfor;lookfor

*Tmsorry.Ihavetodoso,”themansaid,"becauseIneedsomethingtomake

achair.”Thenhebegantowavehisaxe.Atthatmoment,abirdintheoldtree

saidtohim,"Don'tcutitdown!Everytimeyougooutandyourwifefeelslonely,

shewillcomeouttothegardenandsitunderthetreetoenjoyitscoolshade

(树荫)，andIsingsongstomakeherhappy.Wegivemuchpleasuretoyour

wifewhenyouareawayfromhome/1Themandidn'tlistentothebirdanddroveitaway.Whenhewasabouttocut

thetree,somebeesflewoutofitandsaid,“Listen!Ifyouagreenottokillthis

tree,wewillgiveyoudelicioushoneyeveryday.Wouldyoupleaseleavethe

treewithus?nThemangotmoved(感动).Hesaid,"Youaresokindtothetree,althoughit

hasbecomeold.NowIseethatIshouldn'tcutitdown.Ithasdonesomuchto

meandmywife.Letthetreestayhere,andletthebirdcontinuetosingsongs

here.”Withthesewords,themanleft.Andtheoldtreelivedtheretoitslast

day.()1.Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthestory?TheSingingBirdB.TheMan'sWifeC.TheOldTree D.TheKindBees()2.Whichisthemostimportantreasonforthemantocutdownthetree?Thetreewasgettingold.Themanneededwoodtomakeachair.Thetreedidn'tgiveanyshade.DThemancouldn'tgetanypearsfromit.()3.Whatmadehiswifehappywhenthemanwasnotathome?Thetreeanditsshade. B.Thetreeandthebird.C.Thebirdanditssongs. D.Thebeesandtheirhoney.()4.Inthestory,theword"continue"means.

再一次开始 B.继续C,表演 D.停止（）5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Peopleshouldneverbeungrateful.Goodwoodcomesfrompeartrees.Oldpeoplearekindandfriendly.Birdsandbeesarealwayshelpful.第四部分书面表达（满分20分）.连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）schooltrip,my,interesting,wasabananasmoothie,how,you,make,do?sweep,could,please,floor,you,the?growup,I'm,when,I,goingtobe,ajournalistthemost,seats,MoviePalace,comfortable,has.请从下面的两个题中任选一个，写出一篇短文。（本题8分）（A） 根据下面表格中所提供的信息，写HelenKeller的成长经历。（头两句

己给出）HelenKellerwasaveryfamouswriter.Shewassmartwhenshewasyoung...（B） 应“今日我主厨”栏目组邀请，请你向电视观众介绍一下如何做一个美味的

三明治。下列词汇仅供参考，如果需要，你可选用其中的一些词汇：first,next,then,finally,

mayonnaise,onion,tomato,lettuce,turkeyslices,chickenslices,relish,bread,

peel,cutup,put,teaspoons答案如下:第二部分基础知识（每空0.5职业：分,A共10C分）F人的品质:活:（每空0.5职业：分,A共10C分）F人的品质:活:物:物:（每空1（每空1II.III.1.howmuch分,分,共共2.talented105分）分）1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.C8.B9.B10.A3.verywell4.buy5.tomakeIV.（每空1分，共5分）1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B第三部分阅读理解I.（每空1分，共4分）A2.C3.B4.DII.1.T2.T3.T4.F5.T6.FIII.（每空2分，共10分）1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A第四部分书面表达I.（本题共8分）

（A）HelenKellerwasaveryfamouswriter.Shewassmartwhenshewas

young.Shecouldsayafewwordsattheageofsixmonths/whenshewassix

monthsold.Butshewasbadlyillwhenshewastwoyearsold.After

that/So/thenshecouldnotsee,readortalk.Shehadateacherwhenshewas

sixyearsold.Shelearnedtoreadthroughherhands.Finallyshebecamea

famouswriterwhen/aftershegrewup.Herfirstbookis/was"theStoryofMy

Life”.（B）（开头）Hi,dearfriends.Welcometoourprogramme.Nowletmetellyou

howtomakeadelicioussandwich./or:Dearfriends,here'sarecipeforagreat

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pAGoodTeacher.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，满分10分）Doyouhavealotofrulesatyourhouse?Doyoulikethem?Sometimesitisnotveryfunto

followtherules.1. .Ruleshelptokeepussafe.Ifyouareridinginthecarwithyourmomandthetrafficlightsturnred,whathappens?Yourmommuststopyourcaratthatlight.

Thisisarule.2. .Ifyourmomkeptondriving,shecouldcauseanaccident.Carscouldcrash（撞）togetherandmanypeoplecouldgethurt.Itwouldbeverydangerous.Policemen

andpolicewomenhaveaveryspecialjob.3. .Thishelpstokeeppeopleinasafe.Policeofficershelptoprotectpeoplebystoppingpeoplefrombreakingtherules.4. .Sowhenweridewemustobeythetrafficrules.Ifpeoplecandosotherewillbefeweraccidents

andwewillbemuchsafer.请根据材料内容完成下列任务。

任务一：请从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中的空缺处。Butwhatifyourmomdidn'tstopattheredlight?Thiscanmeangivingthemafine.Didyouknow,though,thatrulescanreallyhelpyou?Theyhelptomakesurethatpeoplefollowtheserules.1-4 任务二：请根据材料内容从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。5. isthebestwaytoreduce（减少）trafficaccidents?Peopleobeythetrafficrules.MakingmoretrafficrulesKeepfewervehiclesontheroadUsingmoretrafficlights词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请

将答案写在相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个单是多余的。

see,agree,remember;spend,stop,nobody,person,thing,talk,back,fantastic,

specialWhenIwasyoung,IlikedmySundayafternoonsatmygrandfather'shouse.Therewas

anicepoolnearhishouse.Ireallywantedtoseeit.Iknewmyparentsdidn't2.OneSundayafternoonwhenIwaseightyearsold,myparentsandgrandfatherwere_3_in

thehouse.Icameinandsaid,"\wanttoseethepool/7"No!It'sdangerous/7mymothersaid.I

turnedbackandwantedtoleavetheroom,butmygrandfather4me,"Lettheboygotosee

thepool.Hecando£helikes."saidmygrandfather,“Andcometoseemewhenyouget

6Forthenexthalfhour,I_J__thepoolforthefirsttime.ThenIwenttoseemygrandfather.

"Fred."hesaid."Youhavea8day.Alwaysremember:There'sonlyone9intheworld

likeyouandIlikeyouasyouare."Iwillalways10whatmygrandfathersaid.按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，满分10分）TheyhadanEnglishpartylastnight,（改为否定句）They anEnglishpartylastnight.Tinawantsanotherthreeoranges.（改为同义句）Tinawants oranges.

Thefoodtastesdelicious.（改为感叹句） deliciousthefood !Tomwillbeateacherintenyears.（对画线部分提问） willTombeateacher?Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.（改为［司义句）

wrongwithmycar.根据汉语提示完成下面的句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，满分10分）他让我替他打开电视机。Heaskedmeto theTVforhim.她们正忙着准备考试。Theyarebusy theexam.Tom从自行车上摔下来，伤到了自己。Tom fromhisbikeandhurthimself.我根本不同意你的看法。Idon't youatall.在晚会上，他把自己打扮成圣诞老人。He asFatherChristmasattheparty.书面表达。（满分10分）我喜欢英语，我长大后想成为•名英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英

语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。课余时间，我要经常给学生讲英语故事，帮助他

们参加英语夏令营活动，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一

个好老师的。请根据上面的汉语提示写一篇英语短文。词数：80左右。参考答案1-5BABBC6-10DCCDA11—15DBBCA16-20BDCDC1-5BACDA6-10BDACB1-5ADCBD6-10BDABC1-5CADBA1.spending2.agree3.talking4.stopped5.things6.back7.saw8.special9.person10.

remember1.didn'thave2.threemore3.Howtastes4.Howsoon5.Somethingis1.turnon2.preparingfor3.felldown4.agreewith5.dressedupVIII.OnepossibleversionIlikeEnglish.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.I'llteachmystudentsaswellas

possible.I'llgivemylessonsinasmuchEnglishasIcan.I'lltrymybesttomakemylessonslively

andinteresting.Afterclass,111tryoftentotellmystudentsstoriesinEnglish,helpthemplaya

partinSummerCamping,sothatthey'llbeinterestedinEnglishandcanimprovetheirlistening.I

believethatIcanbecomeagoodteacher.①第二部分基础知识（满分30分）

请将下面的单词或短语按“职业、人的品质、家务活、食物和动物”归类：(每

空0.5分，共10分)airlinepilotB.outgoingC.violinistD.makethebedE.creativeF.

computerprogrammerG.sealsH.prizeI.onionsJ.takeoutthetrashK.foldclothesL.walkM.yogurtN.sharksO.dolphinsP.kindQ.

hamburgers职业人的品质家务活食物动物选择填空。(每小题1分，共10分)()1.HowmanyA.waterB.milk()1.HowmanyA.waterB.milk()2.HowA.isB.was()3.MarkC.applesC.weretobeanactorwhenhegrowsup.C.weretobeanactorwhenhegrowsup.C.wantsinourtown.C.thecheapestA.wantedB.want()4.TheshopisA.cheapB.cheaper()5.—Couldyoupleasegotothemovieswithme?— .Ihavetodomyhomework.Yes,sureSorry,Ican'tNo,youcan'tthis()6.Tonyboughtanewcar.Helikesitverymuch.Heis

weekend.thisgoinghikinggoingbikeridinggoingforadriveschool?()7.—Howdoyougetschool?—Iridemybike.A.inB.forC.to()8.Beckhamisapopularsoccer .A.singerB.playerC.game()9.I myauntinAustraliathiswintervacation.Iwanttohaveanexcitingvacation.visitamgoingtovisit

visited()10.Tinadidn't whenshemetJordanintheshop,butshegothisphoto.gethisautographwatchhimplaybasketballtelephonehim根据句意，从下面的方框中，选择恰当的词并用其适当的形式填空。(每小

题1分，共5分)make,howmuch,buy,talented,verywell—Ineedsomehoney.—OK, moneydoyouneed?Shecouldplaycomputergameswhenshewasthree.Sheis .YaoMingisafamousbasketballplayer.Heplaysbasketball .Didyou anysouvenirswhenyouvisitedSuZhou?Mymotherwantsme thebedeverymorning.选择方框中的句子，补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)()A:Mum.NextSundayismybirthday.1B:Certainly!Whereistheparty?A:Ithinkathome.()B:2A:Maybe16.()B:Somanypeople.3A:Idon'tknow.ButIthinkwe'regoingtocookourselves(我们自己).B:OK.Youshouldbuysomefruitsandvegetablesfromtheshop.A:Allright.4

（）B:Sure.5A:Yes,OK.Mum.Howmanyfriendsareyougoingtoinvite?Andcouldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom?CanIhaveabirthdayparty?Whatareyougoingtoeat?CouldIborrowsomemoney?第三部分阅读理解（满分20分）I.阅读下面的文章，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共4分）Itisfiveo'clockintheeveningwhenSallycomeshomefromtheoffice.She

walksintothelivingroomandlooksatherthreechildren.Thechildrenare

fourteen,thirteenandnineyearsold.TheyarewatchingTV.Thelivingroomisdirtyanduntidy.Thereareemptyglassesanddirtyclothes

onthefloor.Therearecakesonthesofa.Gamesandtoysareeverywhere.

Sallyisunhappy.**Howdirtyanduntidythisplaceis!"Shetellsherchildren."I

can'tworkalldayandthendohouseworkallevening.I'mnotgoingtodo

housework!"Andso,Sallydoesn'tdohousework.Shedoesn'tclean.Shedoesn'tdothe

dishes.Shedoesn'twashclothes.Everyeve