2021年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷-含答案

2021年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案考生注意：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2．请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。3．本试卷主要考试内容：必修lUnits1～2。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanychildrendoesMrsBrownhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.2.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowevening?A.Havecoffeewiththeman.B.Work.C.Stayathome.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themancansmokehere.B.Shewillthinkaboutit.C.Themancannotsmokehere.4.Whydoesn'ttheboyeathiscake?A．Hedoesn'tlikeit．B．Hehasatoothache．C．Heisfull．5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ThepersonspeakingJapaneseisn'there.B.EveryoneexceptJimcanspeakJapanese.C.Shecanhelpthemantodowithit.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heisfat.B.Heisthin.C.Heisfoolish.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Eatinglessfood.B.NotgivingupwatchingTV.C.Enjoyingmusicwhiletakingawalk.8.Whosebirthdayisittoday?A.Jim's.B.Tony's.C.Betty's.9.Howmanyhappythingshavehappenedtotheman?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What'spossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Atouristandanofficeworker.B.Astudentandhisteacher.C.Friends.11.HowlongwillthemanstayinBeijingfortravel?A.Oneweek.B.Justthisweekend.C.Twoweekends.12.Whatplacewillthemanvisit?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheSummer13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Amotherandherson.B.Ateacherandherstudent.C.Agirlandherboyfriend.14.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?A.Hewantstotalkwithher.B.Hewantstoebackandseeher.C.Hewantstoborrowsomemoney.15.Whydidthemanneedthemoneylasttime?A.Becausehewantedtobuyacar.B.Becausehewantedtobuyahouse.C.Becausehewantedtobuyaputer.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Hedoesn'tplanhismoneycarefully.B.Heknowshowtospendhismoneycleverly.C.Heknowshowtoborrowmoneysuccessfully.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidMrsBrownwanttobuy?A.Asweater.B.Apairofshoes.C.Acoat.18.Whydidn'tMrsBrownbuyitatonce?A.Shewasbusy.B.Shedidn'tlikethecolor.C.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoney.19.Whydidn'therhusbandwanthertobuyit?A.Itwastooexpensive.B.Itwasnotgoodenough.C.Shehadsomanysweaters.20.Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit?A.Thenextday.B.Afteraweek.C.Thethirdday.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AOnedayanAmericancalledSimonwenttoLondontovisithisfriend,Rick.Ricktoldhimthathisflatwasonthefirstfloor.Whenhearrived,Simonwentstraighttothefirstfloorofthebuilding.ButhewastoldthattherewasnoRickonthatfloor.Doyouknowwhy?Infact,theBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,whichAmericanswouldcallthesecondfloor.ThestoryshowsthatthereareafewculturedifferencesbetweenBritainandAmerica,thoughtheBritishandAmericansbothspeakEnglish.TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theyseldomstartaconversationwithstrangers.Forexample,onthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansarequitedifferent.They'remoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.TheBritishandAmericansmayusedifferenttermsformanythings.TheBritishusuallyusefootball,rubberandpostwhileAmericansprefertousesoccer,eraserandmail.21.SimonwenttoLondonA.visithisfriendB.spendhisholidayC.studyEnglishD.haveameeting22.Accordingtothepassage,theBritishusuallyspendtheirtime____onthetrain.A.playingcardsB.talkingloudlyC.doingsomereadingD.singinganddancing23.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesincultureB.Simon'sfunnystoryC.InformationabroadD.HidingthefeelingsBNobodyissurewhereandwhentheexpression"apple-pieorder"began.SomesaythatScottishandEnglishwritersusedtheexpressionalongtimeago.OtherssayitwasfirstusedinthenortheasternAmericanstatesknownasNewEngland.ThehousewivesofNewEnglandcuttheirapplesinevenslices.Thentheyfilledpiepanswiththeminanorganizedway,row（排）uponrow.Asonewritersaid,thewomenofNewEnglandlovedtohaveeverythinginitsplace.Thisperhapsexplainswhyitgenerallyisbelievedthattheexpression"apple-pieorder"beganinNewEngland.Anotheroldexpression,"appleofdiscord",esfromancientmythology（神话），however.ThemythsaysthatallthegodsandgoddessesweresittingaroundthetabletocelebratethemarriageofThetisandPeleus.Oneofthegoddesses-Discord-wasatroublemaker.Shethrewawayagoldenappleonthetabletobegivenasaprizetothemostbeautifulgoddess.Atonetime,thetomatowascalledaloveapple.Thatwasamistake.Thisishowthemistakehappened:Inthesixteenthcentury,SpainbroughtthetomatofromSouthAmericaafterSpanishexplorershadlandedthere.SpainthensoldthetomatotoMorocco.ItaliantraderscarrieditontoItaly.TheItaliannameforthetomatowas"pomodiMoro"-appleoftheMoors.WhenFrenchgrowersbroughtitinfromItaly,theythought"diMoro"meant"d'amour"-theFrenchwordforlove.Andso"pomodiMoro"becametheappleoflove.Peoplebelievemanythingsabouttheapple.Onebeliefisthatithasgreatpowerofkeepingpeoplehealthy.Averymonexpressionis"anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Anotherbeliefisbasedonfact.Theexpressionis"onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel."Whenanapplebeginstogobad,itruinsalltheotherapplesarounditinthecontainer.Theexpressionhasetomeanthatonebadpersoninagroupcancauseeveryonetoactbad.24.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowaboutthephrase"apple-pieorder"?A.Everyoneissureofwhereitbegan.B.Nooneknowsforsurewhereandwhenitbegan.C.ItbeganinNewEngland.D.Ithasbeenputintouserecently.25.What'sthemeaningof"appleofdiscord"?A.Causeofdisagreement.B.Everythingingoodorder.C.Everythinginagreement.D.Situationofdanger.26.What'sthepurposeofthethirdparagraph?A.ToshowhowthetomatowasbroughtinfromsouthAmerica.B.Toshowusamistakenidea.C.Totellusalovestoryaboutapple.D.Toexplainhowthetomatowascalledtheappleoflove.27.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisabouthealth?A.Onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel.B.Apple-pieorder.C.Appleofdiscord.D.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.CSupposeyouwanttogoabroadandlearnabouttheforeignexchange(交流)incultureindifferentcountries.Hereissomeinformationyoumayneed.28.Mostofthestudentshadtheirtripsorganizedby_A.EFFoundationB.AFSC.RotaryInternationalD.SCCE29.ThestudentswhomentionboththegoodandbadtimesasanexchangestudentincludeA.SusanLaneandSaraSmallB.C.TomJenningsandLindaMarksD.SusanL30.ThroughtheforeignexchangeprogramTomJenningslearntto.A.dependonhimselfandfitinB.acceptadviceanddependonhimselfC.keephimselfawayfromothersD.protecthimselfandothers31.Forastudentwithoutmuchmoney,thebestplacewouldbe_A.IcelandB.FranceC.GermanyD.ThailandDOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Youhavetobewiththeminbothgoodandbadtimes.Inreturn,theywillbethereforyou.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriend?Listen.Listenwhentheyaretalking.Keepeyecontact.Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesyou'renotrequiredtohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem.Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tbeetheirslave(奴隶).Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesastheymayforgettotakeone.Haveafewextradollarsinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem.Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandbakingthingsareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriendwhentheyareinhardtimes.MarilynMonroeoncesaid,"I'mselfish,impatient(急躁的)andalittleinsecure.Imakemistakes,andIamoutofcontrolandattimeshardtodealwith.Butifyoucan'thandlemeatmyworst,thenyousurelydon'tdeserve(值得)meatmybest."Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon'twanttodealwithyourfriendswhenthey'redepressed,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemduringthosepartieswhereyouhaveagoodtime!Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforanicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Maketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Thesearethethingsyou'llrememberonceyou'realllonggraduatedwhenlookingbackonyourlife!32.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.A.wemustbecarefulwhenwechooseourfriendsB.friendsshouldsharehappinessaswellasproblemsC.keepinglongfriendshipisnoteasyD.everyonecanbeagoodfriend33.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymean?A.Youshouldhelpyourfriendsjustasafriend.B.Youshouldhelpyourfriendsanytimeanywhere.C.Youshoulddowhateveryourfriendsaskyoutodo.D.Youshouldalwaysputyourneedsbeforeyourfriends'.34.MarilynMonroe'swordsarementionedtotellusthat____.A.everyonehasupsanddownsduringtheirlifetimeB.weshouldjustshareourhappytimeswithourfriendsC.weshouldbetherewhenweareneededbyourfriendsD.weshouldlearntoforgiveourfriendswhentheyarewrong35.Whatarewemainlyadvisedtodointhelastparagraph?A.Tospendtimewithourfriends.B.Tolookbackonthehappytimes.C.Togettoknowmorefriends.D.Toknowwhatisworthdoing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JamesCameronwasborninasmalltowninCanadaonAugust16,1954.At15hediscoveredwhathewantedtodowithhislife.36ThemoviewasStanleyKubrick'sxx:ASpaceOdvssey．Cameronsethishopehigh.37Buthedidn'tknowanythingaboutcinema.What'smore,helivedfarawayfromHollywood,theplaceforhimtorealizehisdreams.38HisfathertoldhimtheywouldbemovingtoCaliforniaandlivingonlyafewmilesfromHollywood.Atthattime,hehadagreatinterestinattendingafilmschool,buthisfamilycouldn'taffordit.SohewenttostudyphysicsatFullertonBeforelongCamerondroppedoutofcollegeandbeganearninghislivingasatruckdriver.Buthestillhadn'tgivenuphisdreamofbeingamoviemaker.Hisfirstprofessionalfilmjobwasanartdirectorin1980,andin1984hewroteanddirectedtheTerminator.39Afteritcameaseriesofsuccessfulsciencefictionactionfilms.Cameronnowcoulddowhateverhewanted.Hehadseveralprojectsinmind,includingTitanic.40Butitendedupearningalmost$2billion.AfterTitanic,CameronstartedmakingAvatarinxx.Ittookhisteamtwoyearsjusttodothetechnicalresearch,butthemoviehasbeeanotherhugesuccess.A．Itwasahugesuccess.B.Hewantedtomakemovies.C.Cameronhadtofacethefacts.D.Thismoviecost$200milliontomake.E.However,Camerongotaluckybreakin1971.F.Ithappenedonenightafterhesawamovie.G.Theyusedhightechnologytogettheeffectstheywanted.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Everymorning,Catherinetakesexercisearoundsomegardensinourneighborhood.Onemorning,shewaswalking41thanusual,anditwasstilldark.Asshewaswalking,acyclist（骑自行车的人）cameuptoher,42herhandbagandspedoff.She43himshouting"thief,thief".Amanfurtheraheadmusthave44herorseenwhathadhappened.Hewaswashingacarwithabucket（桶）of45nearhim.Hetookthebucketandpoured（倒）itontothecyclist.Thecyclistdroveoffthestreetand46hisbike.Someotherpeoplerushedover.MyfriendCatherinewas____47thatthepeoplewouldbeathim.Shebeggedthemnotto48him.Sheaskedtheboy49hedidthistoher.He50thathewasthesonofa51andthatthisyeartheircropshad52.Hesaidthatthemoneylenderswouldbeatuphisfatherandhurthis53ifhedidn'tpayontime.Hesaidthathewashopelessanddidn'tknowwhatelsetodo.Hewasvery54.Catherinewas55movedbyhisstory.Shelookedintotheboy'seyesandthentookoutsome56fromherhandbagandgaveittohim.Shetoldhimthatstealingwas57andthatheshouldn'tdoitagain.Hesaidhewouldfollowher58.Hetoldherthathewasinfactwellbroughtupandthathehadmadeaterrible59.Theboyleftthankfully.Catherinesincerely60thatthiswouldbethelasttimethattheboytriedtostealsomething.41.A.betterB.fasterC.longerD.earlier42.A.tookB.threwC.cutD.wanted43.A.wentthroughB.ranafterC.turnedtoD.lookedat44.A.heardB.knownC.helpedD.caught45.A.paintB.oilC.sandD.water46.A.felloffB.lookedforC.threwawayD.goton47.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.surprisedD.pleased48.A.respectB.killC.praiseD.hurt49.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether50.A.promisedB.agreedC.explainedD.suggested51.A.teacherB.bossC.farmerD.worker52.A.disappearedB.failedC.developedD.changed53.A.friendsB.feelingsC.neighborsD.family54.A.sorryB.cleverC.thirstyD.excited55.A.mostlyB.deeplyC.hardlyD.exactly56.A.foodB.fruitC.drinkD.money57.A.easyB.dangerousC.wrongD.mon58.A.adviceB.encouragementC.stepD.order59.A.livingB.storyC.jokeD.mistake60.A.realizedB.hopedC.imaginedD.decided第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbad61hiseyesandnowheisnear-sighted.Buthewouldn'twantanybodyelse62(know)aboutitandheneverwearsapairof____63(glass).Onewintermorninghe64(send)toavillageschoolonbusiness.Hegotoffabusatastopin65smalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth.Therewerestoneshereandthere.Hefelloverseveraltimesanditmadehisclothesverydirty.Atlasthegottothevillage.66(sudden)itbegantoblowstronglyanditgotmuch____67(cold).Hishatwasblownoffwhilehewasl