2020年电大期末考试统考网考英语题库推荐

文档仅供参考电大期末考试统考网考英语题库推荐"Ifwedon'tdothatitwillgoonandgoon、Wehavetostopit;weneedthecouragetodoit、"题型:1、词汇语法题[30分,每题2分]2、完型填空[20分,每题2分]3、阅读理解[20分,每题2分]4、翻译[15分,每题3分]5、写作[15分]I、VocabularyandStructureDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingarefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD、ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandwriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET、[每小题2分,共30分]1、DennisJoyceisa30-yearBofanelectriccompanyinNewYorkA、embroideryB、employeeC、employmentD、enjoyment2、HeisoneofthegrowingnumberofAmericanswhoinrecentyearshave___B____dangeroussportstofilltheirleisuretime、A、takenoffB、takenupC、takeninD、takenover3、Theroomisinaterriblemess;it___D___cleaned、A、wouldhavebeenB、mustn’thavebeenC、shouldn’thavebeenD、can’thavebeen4、PeoplewhoAriskysportsusuallyhaveseveralthingsincommon、A、participateinB、takeinC、lookintoD、givein5、Thereisn'tmuchBinjogging、Butontheotherhand,yougetjustasmuchexerciseandyoucandoitbyyourselfA、involvementB、excitementC、treatmentD、improvement6、ThesecondandthirdfloorsAontothefirstfloor,trappingandkillingmanyresidents、A、collapsedB、escapedC、destroyedD、concluded7、FifteenisalittleyoungtoDaseriouslong-distancerelationship、A、talkdowntoB、bepressedintoC、beconvincedofD、beinvolvedin8、Itisbetterto__D__schoolchildrenbyfeedingthemgoodfood、A、noticeB、neglectC、witnessD、nourish9、ScientistdiscoveredhowtoAatomsdecadesbeforetheinventionofatomicbomb、A、splitB、breakC、destroyD、tear10、Thelightfromalaser,Cinonlyonedirectionandinanarrowbeam,ismuchstronger、A、moves;concentratesB、moving;concentratingC、moving;concentratedD、moved;concentrates11、Theroomisinaterriblemess;it__D___cleaned、A、wouldhavebeenB、mustn’thavebeenC、shouldn’thavebeenD、can’thavebeen12、Wewere____D_____forhalfanhourinthetrafficandsowearrivedlate、A、keptoffB、brokendownC、putbackD、heldup13、Itisbetterto___D____schoolchildrenbyfeedingthemgoodfood、A、noticeB、neglectC、witnessD、nourish14、___A_____thetrafficjam,Iwouldn’thavebeenlateforthedinnerparty、A、WereitnotforB、ButC、OnlyifD、Ifnot15、Thefirstplace__C___inthefactorywasthetoolroom、A、wherewevisitedB、wevisitedinC、wevisitedD、whichwevisited16、___C____,Iwilllearnitwell、A、NomatterhowEnglishisdifficultB、HoweverEnglishisdifficultC、HoweverdifficultEnglishisD、NomatterhowdifficultisEnglish17、I___B____threemileswhenI________apaininmyside、A、haven’tevengone;gotB、hadn’tevengone;gotC、didn’tgo;hadgotD、haven’tgone;havegot18、___B____DrWang,students’languageproficiencyisverycloselyrelatedtotheirmotivationinlearning、A、PriortoB、AccordingtoC、ThankstoD、Inspiteof19、Themanwouldsitontheriverbankwhilethebear,still_A____totheleash,wouldgointothewater、A、attachedB、attachC、attachingD、toattach20、Shedevelopeda__D___forthenaturalworld,forbirds,formountains,forrivers、A、pastureB、passageC、patienceD、passion21、TheEnglishteachersaid:”Writea__C__composition、”A、two-hundred-wordsB、two-hundreds-wordC、two-hundred-wordD、two-hundreds-words22、IfI__B_abird,I___flytoyou、A、were,shallB、were,wouldC、am,shallD、was,would23、__D_____areneededinthisschool、A、menteachersB、ManteachersC、Men’steachersD、Menteachers24、Thispieceofmusic___B___withgreatfeeling、A、shouldplayB、shouldbeplayedC、shouldbeplayD、shouldbeplaying25、Ineed__A____cloth,forI’mgoingtomake______clothes、A、alotof,manyB、much,muchC、many,manyD、many,alotof26、Itiscertainthatsomeonetookmyumbrellabymistake:someone__B____myumbrellabymistake、A、mighthavetakenB、musthavetakenC、shouldhavetakenD、couldhavetaken27、____C_______lateintheeveningthatthegeologicalteampitched(扎营)camp、A、It’snotuntilB、ItwasuntilC、ItwasnotuntilD、Itisuntil28、____A_______,hehadtodoallkindsofhousework、A、HiswifebeingillB、HiswifewasillC、HiswifewereillD、Hiswifetobeill29、ThiscompositionisgoodD___spellingmistakes、A、exceptB、besidesC、thatD、exceptfor30、、It’sveryconvenient__D____here、A、welivedB、weliveC、liveD、living31、SusancalledhersledteamtoaquickhaltintheBofnight,andtheycouldn'tseewherethestrangevoicecamefrom、A、redB、blackC、angerD、shade32、ButcherreachedforthehandgunusuallyCinthesled,butcouldn'tfindit、A、keepingB、tobekeptC、keptD、tokeep33、WewantespeciallytothanktheAfriendswhogaveusencouragement、A、numerousB、nutritiousC、ridiculousD、anxious34、Youplayedsowell、YouBalot、A、donotpracticeB、musthavepracticedC、mayhavepracticedD、mustn’thavepracticed35、ItwasaCforthemtohaveallthesevisitorssittingaroundintheshop、A、assistanceB、numeracyC、nuisanceD、resistance36、TheEvergladesNationalPark、C9,000squaremiles、A、takesonB、turnupC、takesupD、turndown37、SheCfortwentymonthsuntiltheyfinallytoseeher、A、patientlywaited…cameB、patientlywaited…hadcomeC、hadpatientlywaited…cameD、hadpatientlywaited…hadcome38、Ifoneneedsaliftoversomeobstaclethatseemsimpossibletogetbeyond,theotherwon’tleaveuntiltheobstacleisB、A、correctedB、conqueredC、contrastedD、completedII、Directions:Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD、ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET、[每小题2分,共20分]Therocketengine,withitssteadyroarlikethatofawaterfallorathunderstorm,isanimpressivesymbolofthenewspaceage、Rocketengineshave11powerfulenoughtoshootastronautsbeyondtheearth'sgravitationalpulland12themonthemoon、Wehavenowbecometravelersinthespace、Impressiveandcomplex13itmayappear,therocket,whichwasinventedinChinaover800years14,isarelativelysimpledevice、Fuelthatisburnedintherocketenginechanges15gas、Thehotandrapidlyexpandinggasmustescape,butitcandosoonly16anopeningthatfacesbackward、Asthegasis17withgreatforce,itpushestherocketinthe18direction、Likethekickofagunwhenitisfired,it19thelawsofnaturedescribedbySirIsaacNewtonwhenhediscoveredthat"20everyaction,thereisanequalandoppositereaction、"B11、A、shownB、beenC、appearedD、provedD12、A、sendB、landC、takeD、carryC13、A、thatB、soC、asD、sometimesD14、A、inadvanceB、beforeC、earlierD、agoB15、A、asB、intoC、forD、theD16、A、inB、atC、byD、throughD17、A、transmittedB、dispersedC、erectedD、radiatedC18、A、sameB、otherC、oppositeD、wrongC19、A、statesB、provesC、followsD、breaksD20、A、likeB、asC、withD、forIII、Directions:Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions、ForeachquestiontherearefouranswersmarkedA,B,CandD、Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions、MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET、[每小题2分,共20分]Passage1:Ifyouaskedpeopletodaywhytheyusedthetelephonetocommunicatewiththeirfriendsorwhytheyturnedtothetelevisionforentertainment,theywouldlookatyouasifyouwerecrazy、Wedon'tthinkaboutatelephoneoratelevisionoracarasbeingrare、Thesethingshavebecomesuchanessentialpartoflifethattheyarenolongernoticed,letaloneremarkedupon、Inthesameway,withinadecadenoonewillnoticetheWorldWideWeb、Itwilljustbethere,anessentialpartoflife、ItwillbeareflextoturntotheWebforshopping,education,entertainmentandcommunication,justasitisnaturaltodaytopickupthetelephonetotalktosomeone、ThereisanenormousinterestintheWeb、Yetitisstillinitsinfancy(婴儿期)、Thetechnologyandthespeedofresponseareleapingforward、ThiswillmovemoreandmorepeopletotheWebaspartoftheireverydaylives、Eventually,everyone’sbusinesscardwillhaveanelectronicmailaddress、Everylawyer,everydoctorandeverybusiness–fromlargetosmall–willbeconnected、Topredictthatitwilltakeovertenyearsforthesechangestohappenisprobablypessimistic、Weusuallyoverestimatewhatwecandointwoyearsandunderestimatewhatwecandointen、TheWebwillbeasmuchawayoflifeasthecarby、Probablybefore、1、WhatisimpliedinParagraph1?CA、Onlymadpeoplewouldaskquestionsabouttelephones,TVsetsandcars、B、Wedon'tusuallyaskpeoplewhytheyusethetelephone,televisionandcar、C、Todaytelevisionsandcarsarenolongerasimportantastheyusedtobe、D、Insomeplaces,telephones,televisionsandcarsarestillrarethings、2、Accordingtothetext,intenyears'timetheWebwillA、A、havebecomepartofpeople’severydaylifeB、beascheapasthetelephoneoftodayC、havelostitsinteresttopeopleD、nolongerbeaninfant3、Theword”reflex”inParagraph2probablymeansA、A、automatic,unthinkingactB、somethingoneisthinkingoverC、reflectionofotherpeople'sopinionD、turningfromthesource4、TechnologyfortheWebB、A、haspasseditsinfancyB、isdevelopingataveryrapidrateC、hasnaturallymovedmorepeopletogetherD、isrespondingtothechallengeoftheworld5、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?D、A、ThedevelopmentoftheWebhasjuststarted、B、ItwillprobablytakelessthantenyearsfortheWebtobecomecommon、C、EventuallytheWebwillbeabletolinkallbusinessestogether、D、WeareusuallytoooptimisticwhenwetalkaboutwhatwecandointenyearsPassage2Blindpeoplecan”see”thingsbyusingotherpartsoftheirbodies、Thisfactmayhelpustounderstandourfeelingsaboutcolor、Ifblindpeoplecansensecolordifferences,thenperhapswe,too,areaffectedbycolorunconsciously、Manufacturershavediscoveredbyexperiencethatsugarsells、Badlyingreenwrappings,thatbluefoodsareconsideredunpleasant,andthatcosmetics(化妆品)shouldneverbepackagedinbrown、Thesediscoverieshavegrownintoabranchofcolorpsychology、Colorpsychologynowfindsapplicationineverythingfromfashiontodecoration、Someofourpreferencesareclearlypsychological、Darkblueisthecolorofthenightskyandthereforeassociatedwithcalm,whileyellowisadaycolorwithassociationsofenergyandincentive(刺激)、Foraprimitiveman,activityduringthedaymeanthuntingandattacking,whilehesoonsawredasthecolorofbloodandangerandtheheatthatcamewitheffort、Andgreenisassociatedwithpassivedefenseandself-protection、Experimentshaveshownthatcolors,partlybecauseoftheirpsychologicalassociations,alsohaveadirectpsychologicaleffect、Peopleexposedtobringredshowanincreaseinbreath,inheartbeatandinbloodpressure;redisexciting、Similarexposuretopurebluehasexactlytheoppositeeffect;itisacalmingcolor、Becauseofitsexcitingmeaning,redischosenasthesignalfordanger,butcloseranalysisshowsthatavividyellowcanproduceamorebasicstateofalarm、Sofireenginesandambulancesinsomeadvancedcommunitiesarenowrushingaroundinbrightyellowcolorsthatstopthetrafficdead、1、Ourpreferencesforcertaincolorsare__A_____accordingtothepassage、A、associatedwiththetimeofthedayB、dependentonourpersonalitiesC、arelinkedwithourancestorsD、partlyduetopsychologicalfactors2、Ifpeopleareexposedtobrightred,whichofthefollowingthingsdoesNOThappen?BA、Theybreathefaster、B、Theyfeelsatisfied、C、Theirbloodpressurerises、D、Theirheartsbeatfaster、3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsifNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?BA、Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof、B、Yellowfireengineshavecausedmanybadaccidentsinsomeadvancedcommunities、C、Peopleexposedtopurebluestarttobreathemoreslowly、D、Thepsychologyofcolorisofsomepracticaluse、4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsifTRUEaccordingtothepassage?CA、Manufacturersoftensellsugaringreenwrapping、B、Darkbluebringpeoplethefeelingofbeingenergetic、C、Primitivepeopleassociatedheatandangerwithred、D、Greenandyellowareassociatedwithcalmandpassivedefense、5、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?DA、TheBranchofColorPsychologyB、ColorandItsMeaningsC、ThePracticalUseofColorPsychologyD、ColorandFeelings、Passage3:Humanwantsseemendless、Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenanexecutivegetsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasureboatsdanceintoview、Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels、Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofwants,anotherlevelappears、Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofwantsinvolvesfood、Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecondlevelofwantsappearsclothingandsomesortofshelter、BytheendofWorldWarIIthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans、Thenathirdlevelappeared、Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses、By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied、Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:the”life-enriching”level、Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction-thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportationofthehumanbody–thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness、Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled”luxury”items、Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andentertainment、Alsoincludedherearefancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothing、Onthefourthlevel,agreaterpercentageofconsumerspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods、Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel、Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction、Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime、Andprejudice、Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgaragesandourfullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels、1、Accordingtothepassage;manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen_C____、A)hehassavedupenoughmoneyB)hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelterC)hehassatisfiedhishungerD)hehaslearnedtobuildhouses2、ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarIImostAmericans__D___、A)wereveryrichB)livedinpovertyC)hadthegoodthingsonthefirstthreelevelsD)didnotownautomobiles3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTrelatedto”physicalsatisfaction”?AA)AsuccessfulcareerB)AcozyhomeC)AgoodserviceD)Afamilycar4、Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?BA)ThemoregoodsthebetterB)ThemorementalsatisfactionthebetterC)Themore”luxury”itemsthebetterD)Themoreearningsthebetter5、Theauthorisinclinedtothinkthatafifthlevel__B__、A)wouldbelittlethanthefourthlevelB)maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirsfourC)canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevelD)willbecomeattainableprovidedthegovernmenttakesactionsPassageFour:Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern、Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;theyfindithardtoacceptthenewfashionsinclothing;theythinkthatallmodernpaintingisugly;andtheyseldomhaveagoodwordforthenewbuildingsthatarebeingbuilteverywhereintheworld、Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything,andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast、Theyareusuallyimpatientwithanyonewhoisbraveenoughtoexperimentwithnewortoexpresshimselfortheageinanyoriginalways、Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures、Iftheworkofartisapainting,theartist’sfailureconcernshimselfalone,butifitisabuilding,hisfailureconcernsotherstoo,becauseitmaydamagethebeautyofthewholeplace、Thisdoessometimeshappen,butitiscompletelyuntruetosay,assomepeopledo,thatmodernarchitectureisnothing、Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime,eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings、Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced、Themodernarchitectknowsheshouldlearnfromtheancientworks,butwithhisgreaterresourcesofknowledgeandmaterials,hewillneverbecontenttoimitatethepast、Heistooproudtodothat、1、SomepeoplehateeverythingthatismodernbecauseDA、theyareagedB、theyfindithardtoacceptmodernthingsC、theytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromtheGreekD、theylookatthingsbythestandardsofthepast2、ThewriterofthepassagethinksthatC、A、itistruetosayartistsfailintheirworkB、itisuntruetosayartistsfailintheirworkC、itistruetosaysomeartistsfailintheirworkD、itistruetosayonlypaintersfailintheirwork3、ThewriterthinksthefailureofabuildingB、A、meansnothingB、concernsothersC、concernsonlytheartistD、concernsallthepeopleintheworld4、ThewriterthinksthatC、A、wecan'tjudgebuildingsbytheancientstandardsB、wecan'tjudgeallthebuildingsbytheancientstandardsC、wecan'tjudgeallthemodernbuildingsbytheancientstandardsD、wecan'tjudgemodernbuildings5、Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced、ThesentencemeansB、A、theancientarchitectshadnotechnologyB、themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnologyC、themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildingsD、themodernbuildingsaremorebeautifulIV、Directions:PuteachofthefollowingsentencesintoEnglishorChinese,usingthewordgiveninthebracketifany、WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET、[每小题3分,共15分]1、在那一瞬间,她没有认出绑架她的人.Atthatinstantshedidnotrecognizethemanthathadkidnappedher、2、这个医院是旁边医学院的附属医院.Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby、3、AndWellmanwasthereforhisable-bodiedfriendearlyintheclimbwhenpiecesofrockgaveway,700feetabovethegroup,andCorbettplungeddownward、Wellman在那里为她强健的朋友早早地做好准备.突然,在离开地面人群700英尺的地方,石块塌落了,Corbett摔了下去.4、Thereisnodefinitewaytopredictanearthquake、”Wepreferthewordforecasting,”saysonegeologist、”Itsoundslikeweather,whichallowsustobewrong、”现在还没有预测地震的准确方法.”我们喜欢预报这个词,”一名地质学家说,”听起来好象是预报天气,这就允许我们出错.”5、Aslateas1897,sailorsintheBritishNavywerenotpermittedtouseknivesandforksbecauseusingthemwasconsideredunmanly、一直到1897年英国海军的船员还不容许用刀和叉子吃饭,因为用刀叉吃饭被认为是没有男人气概.6、”Yourpartnercansaveyourlife----youcansaveyourpartner’slife、”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends、”Therearerealclosebonds、”“您的伙伴能够挽救您的性命,您也能够挽救伙伴的性命.”两人在接受朋友们的祝贺时,Wellman讲道,”我们之间亲密无间.”7、万一我出去散步了,您最好还是把钥匙带上.You’dbettertakethekeysincaseIamoutforawalk、8、Inoneapartmentcomplexthatwasnotfortifiedwithsteel,thesecondandthirdfloorscollapsedontothefirstfloor,trappingandkillingmanyresidents、有一幢没用钢铁加固的楼体,第二层和第三层塌在了第一层上面,很多住户被困在里面而死亡.9、Alltheworldisdividedintothreeparts—finger-feeders,chopstick-feeders,andfork-feeders、全世界一共能够分成三个地区――用手吃饭的地区,用筷子吃饭的地区以及用叉子吃饭的地区.10、、Mostpeoplehavefoundthemselvesdaydreamingaboutwinningamilliondollars—asasolutiontotheirmoneyproblemsorasapathtohappinessandalifeofluxury、许多人都发现自己做过中一百万彩票的美梦——想以此解决经济问题或从此过上幸福富裕的生活.11、叉子是几百年后才被摆上西方人的餐桌的,可是并没有被马上接受.TheforkmadeitswaytoWesterntablesseveralhundredyearslater,butitwasnotimmediatelyaccepted、12、What'sintenseinarelationshipisnewness、That'swhythegreatromancesofliteratureareneverbetweenpeoplewhostaytogether、恋爱关系中最强烈的是新鲜感.这就是为什么文学作品中轰轰烈烈的恋爱故事从来不是关于人们怎样幸福地生活在一起的原因.13、Overthepasttwentyyears,personalcomputershavebroughttremendouschangestothe