版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
安徽省安庆市高职单招2022-2023学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、汉译英(20题)31.老师要求我们依次回答问题。
32.我试图放弃生意,我发现这是不可能的。
33.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。
34.他把事情一五一十地都跟老师讲了。
35.(从校长的反应来看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
36.丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。
37.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免费去美国旅行).
38.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我宁愿你对此一无所知).
39.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
40.昨晚突然发生的大火夺取了十个人的生命。
41.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
42.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。
43.他的解释远不能令人满意。
44.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外,总的来说写得不错。
45.这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。
46.他们必须待在水里,否则就会死去。
47.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你们必须尽快地离开这儿).
48.Inthesupermarket(人人自助购物).
49.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失败之处)
50.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学,没有看电视。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.
52.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
53.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
54.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
55.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
56.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
57.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
58.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
59.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
60.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
62.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin
63.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
64.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
65.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.about
C.on
D.in
66.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
67.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
68.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the
69.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
70.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?
A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday.
B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday.
C.Areportwillbepublised.
D.Theywillaskhomeowners.
72.
Learningstrategiesareunobservablementalprocesses,soteachersshouldmakethem
A.simplerB.morefamiliarC.moreconcreteD.moreapplicable
73.Thestorytookplace______.
A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday
74.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrella?
A.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.
B.Theeighteenthcentury.
C.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.
D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.
75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Suggestionsfortheapplicationofaneconomicconceptareoffered.
B.Severalgeneralizationsarepresentedfromwhichvariousconclusionsaredrawn.
C.Persuasivelanguageisusedtoargueagainstapopularidea.
D.Ageneralconceptisdefinedandthenexamplesaregiven.
76.Therightsideofthebrian______.
A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin
B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety
C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern
D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety
77.AsthecompetitionforadmissiontoCanada'spost-secondaryinstitutionsheatsup,parentsaresearchingfornewwaystogivetheirkidsanedge(优势).Growingnumbersarefindingthesolutioninalong-standingeducationalmethod--boardingschools.
Canada'salmost10,000boardingschoolstudentsareexposedtoricherandmorevariedprogrammingthanthepublicsystemcanoffer.Moreover,theirdaysaxequitestructuredandstudentsarekeptbusywithacademics,athletics(运动)andotheractivities.Manyboardingschoolsdevelopspecialties:forinstance,BrentwoodCollegeSchoolinMillBay,specializesinfinearts,whileAtholMurrayCollegeNotreDameinWilcox,hasnationallyrecognizedhockeyprogramsforboysandgirls.
SusanHazell,whospentmorethan20yearsteachinginCanadianboardingschools,saysthatboardingschoolsfoster(培养,鼓励)independenceinstudents.
"Theyprovideasafe,positiveenvironmentinwhichyoungpeoplecantakerisksandattemptnewthings.Studentsgetinvolvedinactivitiestheymightnottryelsewhereandtheybuildsomefabulous(难以置信的)friendships."
Canada'sboardingschoolsincludereligionsandsecular(长期的)institutions,schoolsthatcaterto(迎合)childrenwithspecialneedsandsinglesexandco-ed(男女同校的)institutions."Becauseofthisvarietyit'simportantforparentstoresearchcarefullywhenlookingforaboardingschool,"saysHazell.
"Trytofindaschoolthatsuitsyourchild,his/hertalentsandabilities.Inquireaboutstudentsupervisionafterschoolhoursandonweekends.Findoutaboutthefoodandhealthcareservices.Andcheckonthesizeofthedormsandhowmanystudentssleepineachroom."
WhydomanyparentssendthechildrentotheboardingschoolinCanada?
A.Theywanttomaketheirchildrenbecomemorecompetitiveinthefuture.
B.Theywanttohavetheirowntimetoenjoylife.
C.Theywanttospendlessmoneyinthechildren'seducation.
D.Theywanttospendmoremoneyinthechildren'seducation.
78.Studentsfromothercountriesthinkthat______.
A.it'seasiertogetpart-timeworkabroad
B.therearemoreactivitiestotakepartinthanathome
C.everyonecangetscholarshipsorspecialloans
D.theirmainproblemabroadisthelackofmoney
79.
MrsEdwardsverymuch'wantedto______.
A.meetthemanager
B.getafreebasket
C.getafreebasketofgoods
D.fillallhercupboards
80.Ostricheseatstonesbecausetheydon'thave______.
A.enoughfoodB.birdseedC.teethD.diamonds
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
3.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
4.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
6.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
8.D
9.B
10.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
11.A
12.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
13.D
14.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
15.C
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.D
18.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
19.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
20.A
21.A
22.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
23.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
24.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
25.C
26.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
32.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
33.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
34.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.
35.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
36.Afterherhusbanddiedshehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.Afterherhusbanddied,shehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.
37.afreetriptotheU.S.A
38.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
39.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
40.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
41.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
42.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
43.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
44.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
45.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
46.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
47.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
48.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
49.wherehisparentsfailed
50.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
51.investment
52.highly
53.non-official
54.explanation
55.specialist
56.valuable
57.summarize
58.reunion
59.comparison
60.enriched
61.A
62.D6.答案为D
她盼望着每一个春天,从而能在布满花朵的花园漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.,“盼望某事”,可排除A、C、B选项应该加上to才合语法。
63.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通晓”。
64.Beffect意为“影响”。
65.D表示在某个方面用介词in。
66.C本题考查反意疑问句。
【应试指导】句意:我们忘记带票了,但是,请让我们进去,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种:当祈使句中含有let’s时,用shallwe;当祈使句中含有letUS时,要用willyou。
67.Aextensive为形容词“广大的,广阔的”;expensive“花费的,昂贵的”;intensive为“加强的,集中的”;expressive为“表现的,富于表情的”。
68.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:促使我决定成为大学教授的所有由中,我父亲的建议是最重要的。。f意为其中的”,后接复数名词时,名词前要用定冠词the指在有限的范围内其中的某一个或某一些。meostimportant是形容词的最高级,前面要用定冠词the,
6
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2023-2024学年江苏省南京市六校联合体高二上学期期初调研英语试题(解析版)
- 高频考点1 经纬网及应用
- 单元定时检测(十二)环境与发展
- 成长作文之成长的故事作文提纲
- 2024年重有色金属矿产:锌矿项目发展计划
- 2024年聚氨酯涂料项目建议书
- 2024年电网系统电力电缆项目建议书
- 2024年单一稀土氧化物及盐类合作协议书
- 药理学第二章 药物代谢动力学课件
- ENVI培训第二篇-遥感常规数据处理流程课件
- WMO四年级初级测评专项训练
- 2021年新《建设工程施工合同司法解释(一)》逐条解读-3
- 青岛版小学数学【三位数乘两位数的笔算】教案
- 三国群英传2-所有武将属性
- 30万吨年丙烷脱氢制丙烯生产项目课件
- 办公大厦发单催款程序
- 干细胞招商话术-PPT幻灯片
- 银行新核心系统账务处理流程介绍课件
- 公园绿化养护服务投标方案
- 北京化工大学PPT模板1
- 车队安全教育培训内容
评论
0/150
提交评论