上海向东中学小学英语六年级下册期末知识点(答案解析)

一、单选题1．(0分)scientistA.长江 B.科学家答案：B2．(0分)选出不同类的单词（）A.like B.ride C.took答案：C3．(0分)— doyouknowthat?—Myfathertoldmeaboutthat.A.Who B.Where C.How答案：C4．(0分)We togetherlastwinter.A.aregoingice-skating B.wentice-skating C.goice-skating答案：B5．(0分)选出不同类的单词（）A.gym B.goat C.sheep答案：A6．(0分)Let'sgo .A.boating B.boat C.boats答案：A7．(0分) 图中标识表示：A.Donottalkloudly. B.Donotuseamobilephone.答案：B8．(0分下列单词中划线部分发音 look book zooA.一种 B.两种 C.三答案：B二、选词填空gotobed,gotoschool,PE,havelunch,like,years,havesupper,do,getup,Chinese9．(0分)根据短文内容，选择合适的词组补全短文。gotobed,gotoschool,PE,havelunch,like,years,havesupper,do,getup,ChineseMynameisNancy.Iamtwelve old.Iamastudent.Iusually athalfpastsixeverymorning.AfterbreakfastI Schoolbeginsateighta.m.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.IlikeEnglish, and .We attwelve.Afterschoolwehavesports.I playingping-pongandfootball.Iusually beforefivepm.AftersupperI myhomework,watchTVorreadnewspaper.I beforeten.答案：tobed10．(0分)Hi,howmany (book/books)doyouhave?答案：booksfriends ,cotton,sang,happy,time,sunny, tasty,basketball,evening,birthdayfriends ,cotton,sang,happy,time,sunny, tasty,basketball,evening,birthdayTodayBenhadareally day.It'sSunday.Theweatherishotand .Inthemorningheatesome candy.Hehadfunwith .Intheafternoonheplayed withhisclassmates.Hewonthegame.Inthe hewenttohisaunt'shome.Theyhada party.They anddanced.Theyatesome food.Theyhadagood .come，drink，be，run，eat答案：happy；sunny；cotton；friends；basketball；evening；birthday；sang；tastycome，drink，be，run，eatThereSomedinosaurs

lotsofdinosaursmanyyearsago.fastsotheycouldeatothersmallerdinosaurs.（3）I somecolddrinks.AndIfeltill.Wehadabigdinneryesterday.I somenicefood.Look!Here abigelephant!答案：（1）wererandrankatecomes13．(0分)We (drink/drank)tealastSunday.答案：drankmake teach read have do14．(0分)用所给单词的适当形式填空make teach read have doMyfather Englishinamiddleschool.WuYifan somenicekitesyesterdayafternoon—Whatdoesshedoeveryevening?—Sheoften herhomework.Lily herlunchatschoolonschooldays.Weshould booksaloudinthemorning.答案：（1）teachesmadedoeshasread_A.ahorse B.football C.A.ahorse B.football C.swimmingD.pictures E.homeworkgo do take play ride 答案：（1）C（2）E（3）D（4）B（5）Agoridedo hurt16．(0分goridedo hurt（1）Ioften toschoolbybike,butyesterday,I toschoolbybus.（2）Ilike ahorse.Lastholiday,I ahorseonthefarm.Mysister herhomeworkyesterdayevening.He hisrightleglastSunday.Heoften himself.答案：（1）go；wentriding；rodedidhurt；hurts三、情景交际17．(0分)选出各句的应答语。⑴What'sinyourschoolbag? ⑵Howwasyourweekend? ⑶Whosedressisthis? ⑷Whatdoesyourfatherdo? ⑸Whenisyourbirthday?

Itwasgood,thankyou.It'sChenJie's.It'sonMayHe'sacook.Therearesomebooksinit.答案：E；A；B；D；C18．(0分)选出各句的应答语。⑴Howmucharethebananas? ⑵Whatsizeareyourshoes? ⑶Isthereariverinthepark? ⑷Ican'tgototheparty. ⑸Wouldyoulikesomesoup? ⑹I'mgoingonapicnictomorrow. ⑺Whichseasondoyoulikebest? ⑻CanIhelpyou? ⑼Whereismytoybox,Mum? ⑽Whattimeisitnow?

It'sunderthedesk.I'msorrytohearthat.No,thanks!D.It's7:20.Haveagoodtime.No,thereisn't.They'resize37.Theyaretwentyyuan.Yes.CanItrythejacketon?Winter.答案：H；G；F；B；C；E；J；I；A；D19．(0分)找出各句的应答语。⑴Whatareyoudoing?⑵WhatdidyoudolastMonday?

Iwenttothepark.Atseveno'clock.⑶Whereareyougoingnextweekend? I'mwashingmyclothes.⑷Didyoureadthebook? ⑸Whendidyougetupyesterday? I'mgoingthemuseum.No,Ididn't.答案：C；A；D；E；B四、句型转换20．(0分)Wewillflythekitetomorrow.改为否定)We flythekitetomorrow.答案：won't21．(0分)Myfriendssawafilmlastnight.(改为一般疑问句) friends afilmlastnight?答案：Did；your；see22．(0分)Mymotheroftengoesshoppingintheafternoon(改为一般疑问句) yourmotheroften shoppingintheafternoon?答案：Does；go23．(0分)Amyis1.60metres.（就划线部分提问）答案：HowtallisAmy?24．(0分)Shecleanedherroomyesterday.(对画线部分提问) she yesterday?答案：What；did；do25．(0分)SheoftenwatchesTVonSundays.用lastSunday改写句)She lastSunday.答案：watched；TV26．(0)Therearenofactoriesinthevillage.改为同义)There factoriesinthevillage.答案：aren't；any27．(0分)Theytookadancingclassat4:00yesterdayafternoon. 改写否定They adancingclassat4:00yesterdayafternoon.答案：didn't；take五、完形填空28．(0分)完形填空Hi,mygoodfriend.MynameisSally.IcomefromGermany.Letme1youaninterestingstoryaboutmylittlebrother.Ihavealittlebrother.His 2 isJohn.Heisnowfouryearsold.Hegoestothe).Myfatheroften3himtoschoolinhiscar.Johnisyoungbutheiskindof4becausehelikestoeatmeatverymuch.Myparentsoften5himfromeatingtoomuchmeat.TodayisSunday.Atnoon,wearehaving6athome."Pleaseeatsome7,Mum,"myfathersaystomygrandmother."I'dliketo,but8teethcannotworkforthemeat,"mygrandmothersays."Don'tworry,Dad.Letme 9 mygrandmothertoeatallthechicken.Ihavegood10 ."Johnsayshappily.Everyonelaughs.A.sayA.ageA.asksA.fatA.hope

B.tell C.speakB.class C.nameB.showsC.takesB.thin C.shortB.make C.stopA.breakfastB.lunch C.dinnerA.fish B.carrotsC.chickenA.myA.help

B.herB.tell

C.yourC.wishA.hands B.eyes C.teeth答案：（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；29．(0分)完形填空Longlongago,there 1 apoorman.Hehad 2 orangetree.Onthetree,thereweremanyoranges.Oneofthem 3 verybig.Itwasasbigasafootball.Thepoormanwashappy.Hegaveittothe国).Thekingwassohappythathegavetheman 4 moneyforit.Whenarichmanheardofit,hethought,"Iwouldgivemygoldencuptotheking.Hewouldgiveme 5 money."Thenextdaywhenthekinggotthegoldencup,hesaidtotherichman,"Whatabeautifulcup!Iwillshowyousomethingwonderful.Thisbigorangeisforyou."A.isA.a

B.wasB.the

C.wereC.anA.was B.were C.areA.alotB.alotofC.alotsofA.moreB.some C.much答案：（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；30．(0分)完形填空Jimmywasathree-year-oldboy,hestarteddrawing.Whenhewasfive,hewasalreadyvery1 atit.Hedrewmanybeautifulinterestingpictures,andmanypeople 2 them.Theythoughtthisboywasgoingtobe 3 andthentheyaregoingto 4 thesepicturesforalotofmoney.Jimmy'spictureswerequitedifferentfromother 5 ,becauseheneverdrewonallofthepaper.Hedrewon 6 ofit,andtheotherhalfwasalways 7 "That'sveryclever,"everybodysaid." 8 otherpeoplehaveeverdonethatbefore."Onedaysomebodyaskedhim,"Pleasetellme,Jimmy.Whydoyoudrawonthebottomhalfofyourpictures, 9 notonthetophalf?""BecauseIamsmall."Jimmysaid,"andmybrushescan't 10 veryhigh."A.poor B.good C.gladA.bought B.broughtC.tookA.differentB.clever C.famousA.buy

B.show

C.sellA.child's B.people'sC.boy'sA.half

B.part

C.sideA.full B.empty C.readA.NoA.then

B.SomeB.and

C.AnyC.butA.changeB.turn C.reach答案：（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；六、阅读理解31．(0分)阅读短文，判断句子正误Hello,I'mMike.MyfamilyhadagoodtimelastSunday.Letmetellyou.IwenttotheNatureParktoseeanimals.Itookmanypicturesforthem.Theanimalsarecute.Mymotherwasbusy.Shewashedtheclothesandcookeddinnerathome.Myfatherreadsomenewspaper.IntheeveningweatedinnerandwatchedTVtogether!Thatwasfun!Whataboutyou?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?MikesawanimalsinthezoolastSunday.Mikedoesn'tlikeanimals.Mike'sdadreadsomemagazines.Mike'smotherwasbusyathome.MikeandhisparentswerehappylastSunday.答案：（1）错误错误错误正确正确32．(0分)阅读理解Todaywasasunnyday.Inthemorning,werodeabikeforthreepeople.Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.Thatwasfun!Wetookpicturesofthebeautifulcountryside.Weboughtsomegiftsandatesomedeliciousfood.Intheafternoon,Mumatesomebadfruitanddidn'tfeelwell.Sowestayedinthehotel.DadandIwantedtomakeherhappy.Wedressedupandmadeafunnyplay.Robinplayedthepartofadog.Hewassocute.Maxlikedhimsomuch.Hejumpedonhimandlickedhim.Ofcourse,Robindidn'tlikeit.Welaughedandlaughed.Itwasabaddaybutalsoagoodday!Whatwastheweatherliketoday?WheredidMaxsit?WhatdidMumeatintheafternoon?WhatdidRobinplay?DidMaxlikehim?答案：（1）Todaywasasunnyday.Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.Sheatesomebadfruit.Robinplayedthepartofadog.Yes,hedid.33．(0分)阅读理解ZhangPeng：Hi,WangPing.Youlookfine.Howheavyareyou?WangPing：I'm48kilograms.Youarethinnerthanme,butyoulooktallerthanbefore.Howtallareyou?ZhangPeng：I'm1.6metresand45kilograms.WangPing：Oh,really?Youare0.05metrestallerthanme.ButI'm3kilogramsheavierthanyou.Youshouldeatmore.ZhangPeng：OK,Iwill.Thankyou.ZhangPengis thanWangPing.