2023学年完整公开课版九年级Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofth

Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionAGrammarFocus4a~4cThereweretimesweusedtoshareThereweretimesweusedtowalkaroundAllthejoythatlifewouldbringWecouldlaughatanythingButnowI'mallalone...IwonderwhereyouareIwonderhowyoufeelSotellmewhattodoTogetbackclosetoyouNowIneedtofindawayOrjustthewordtosayIwantyouherewithmeBackwhereweusedtobe...

VenkeKnutson-IWonder

GrammarFocusIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

我过去怕黑。“usedto+动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态，但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Didheusetobeshort?/Usedhetobeshort?Hedidn’tusetobeshort./Heusednottobeshort.

否定形式为：usednotto+do

或：didn’tusetodo疑问形式为：Used…to…?

或：Did…useto…?Youusedtobequiet,didn’tyou?

你以前很文静，是不是?

反意疑问句:陈述句，didn’t/usedn’t+主语?

根据括号内的要求完成下面句子,每空一词。1.TomusedtowatchTV.(改为否定句)Tom_____________________watchTV.2.Helenusedtoplaycomputergamesaloteveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_______Helen______________playcomputergamesaloteveryday?3.Ericusedtobeverythin.(改为反意疑问句)Ericusedtobeverythin,______________?didn’tuse/usednottoDidusetodidn’t/usedn’thebeforenowHeusedtobeafraidoftheride.Butnow…beforenowPeopleusedtoputwasteintotheriverandpollutedit.Butnow…small,oldhousesnewapartmentsTheyusedtoliveinsmall,oldhouses.Butnow…beforenowSheusedtogetupverylate.Butnow…beforenowHeusedtobefat.Butnow…2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricancultureMymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighthair.JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.4aWritesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglishSandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.4bLookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.Answers:Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.Emilyusedtolistentopopmusic,butnowsheenjoyscountrymusic.Emilyusedtowatchscarymovies,butnowshehatesthem.Emilydidn’tusetoreadalotofbooks,butnowshereadsatleastsixbooksayear.4cWhichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.Whatdidyouusetobeafraidof?Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Areyoustillafraidofitnow?Yes,Iam./No,I’mstillafraidofbeingalone.比较：be(get)usedtosth./doingsth.beusedto+doing：“对……已感到习惯”，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。

IfoundthejobtiringatfirstbutsoonIwas/gotusedtoit.Heisusedtoavegetariandiet.

Scarfisusedtotakingawalk.知识链接

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Mysisterusedto_______(be)anurse.I’musedto_______(wash)myfacewithcoldwater.Mypenfriendusedto________(speak)Japanese,butnowheisusedto________(speak)Chinese.bewashingspeakspeaking比较：

beusedtodosth.该句式表示“被用于(做某事)”。注意：句式中used是use的过去分词，beused是被动语态；to为不定式符号，后跟原形动词。例如:Don'tthrowawaythepapers.Theycanbeusedtomake

afire.

别扔掉这些报纸，它们可以用来引火。Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.

木头可以用来造纸。知识链接

单项选择1.I_______shortstraighthair,butnowIhavelongcurlyhair.A.usetobeB.usetohaveC.usedtohaveD.usedtobe练一练2.She_______listentoclassicalmusic,butnowshe_______listeningtopopmusic.A.usedto;usedtoB.isusedto;isusedtoC.isusedto;usedtoD.usedto;isusedto3.Asweknow,elephants_______someheavyjobs.A.areusedtodoB.areusedtodoingC.usedtoD.usedtodoing4.—HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?—He_____rideabike,butnowhe_____theretoloseweight.A.usedto,isusedtowalkB.wasusedto,isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto,isusedtowalkD.usedto,isusedtowalkingHeusedto_______inthesun,butnowheisusedto_______atnight.A.read,readB.reading,readC.read,readingD.reading,reading[解析]考查固定结构的用法。usedto后接动词原形，beusedto后接动名词。故选C。典型例题—Howisyourgrandma?—She’sfine.Sheusedto_____TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto_____outforawalk.A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going【解析】usedto“过去（常常）”，其后用动词原形；beusedto“习惯于”，其后用动名词，故选D。DMaryusedto________towork,butsheisusedto________toworknow.A.ridingabike,takingabusB.ridingabike,takeabusC.rideabike,takingabusD.rideabike,takeabus【解析】usedto后接动词原形；be/getusedto后接动名词形式。因此，选择C答案。CMaryisusedto_____aT-shirtandjeans.A.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingon【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，puton强调动作，由句意知此处表示状态，因此选C。I______keepdogsforprotection,butnowIkeepthemaspets.A.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.usedtoD.haveto

【解析】考查短语辨析。

wouldrather意为“宁愿”；hadbetter意为“最好”；usedto意为“过去常常”；haveto意为“必须”。根据后句句意“但是现在我把它们当宠物养”，可知过去是养狗保护。故选C。—MyauntgoestoclimbmountainseverySunday.—Oh?Butshe________hateclimbingmountains.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.isusedloAMygrandma______usstorieswhenIwasyoung.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotellingCHe

used

to_____in

asmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedto_____inabigcity.A.

live;

livi