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安徽省巢湖市高职单招2022-2023学年英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

28.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、汉译英(20题)31.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?

B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。

A:邮局?

B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。

A:知道了。谢谢你。

32.他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。

33.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。

34.我不知道在1000个,也许2000个孩子中,是否有一个这样的孩子,也能干好这件事。

35.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(宁愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.

36.他的解释远不能令人满意。

37.他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。

38.如我们所知,韩国人与日本人和中国人一样对围棋(thegameofGo)极为热衷。

39.我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。

40.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。

41.只要你刻苦学习,毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。

42.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。

43.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在这个村里建一所小学).

44.我若是校长的话,我一定会给学生减负。

45.工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。

46.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).

47.就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。

48.Heremainedcalmeven(面临)suchobviousdanger.

49.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。

50.专家们说,伴随着电视机长大的—代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以至没有足够的时间学习了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

52.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

53.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

54.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

55.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

56.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

57.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).

58.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

59.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

60.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__

A.Sohewas

B.Sowashe

C.Sodidhe

D.Sohedid

62.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

63.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.

A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin

64.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

65.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A.isn'tshe

B.usenotshe

C.wasn'tshe

D.didn'tshe

66.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.

A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise

67.

第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

68.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.

A.tobemissing

B.havingmissed

C.tomiss

D.tohavemissed

69.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.

A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon

70."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."

"_______."

A.Sohaveherbrothers

B.Soherbrothershave

C.Herbrothershavetoo

D.Sohavebeenherbrothers

五、阅读理解(10题)71.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

72.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingfourgroupsofgarbageisreadyforburning?

A.foodscrapsandmetals

B.paperandglass

C.metalsandglass

D.foodscrapsandpaper

73.

Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.

A.CurrentSituationinEducation

B.EducationSysteminPublicSchool

C.BalanceinEducation

D.ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology

74.Poorroadswereprobablysobecauseof______.

A.thecostlinessofreforms

B.politicsonaparishlevel

C.thecompetitionbetweenparishes

D.theindolenceoflocalauthorities

75.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagelikelydiscusses________.

A.unusualwaystoadvertiseproducts

B.typesofpaymentplansforservice

C.theoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsociety

D.howcertainelementsofprice“package”influenceitsmarketvalue

76.Who's"Buddy"?

A.BarryLandau'sfriend

B.BettyCurrie'scousin

C.BillClinton'sdog

D.GeorgeWashington'splay-date.

77.ThatdayDr.Jones__________.查看材料

A.gaveJimsomemedicine

B.wenttoseeJim

C.didn"tmeetJimatall

D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes

78.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

79.

Accordingtothepassage,whatmaterialisrequiredforlithography?

A.Ruggedbark.

B.Coarsecanvas.

C.Crinkledaluminumfoil.

D.Smoothmetalplate.

80.James'mother__.

A.waseducated

B.wasconservative

C.waspoor

D.AandB

六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

2.B

3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

4.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

5.A

6.C

7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

8.A

9.C

10.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

13.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

14.D

15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

16.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

17.B

18.C

19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

20.A

21.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

22.D

23.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

24.D

25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

28.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

30.D

31.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

32.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.

33.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

34.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

35.wouldrather

36.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

37.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.

38.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.

39.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.

40.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

41.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.

42.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

43.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

44.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.

45.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.

46.whichIfoundimpossible

47.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

48.inthefaceof

49.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

50.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.

51.sensitive

52.reform

53.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。

54.watchful

55.distinct

56.summarize

57.competition

58.displayed

59.confidence

60.valuable

61.C表示与前面所说一致的情况下,如果是so开始,则主谓倒装,但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。

62.B10.答案为B

测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里,应用被动语态。

63.D

64.A本题考查定语从句的关系代词。

【应试指导】句意:当心!不要太靠近那座房子.它的房项还在修理中。关系代词whose表示。……的”,是关系代词wh0,which的所有格,既可指人,也可指物。在从句中,whose作定语,被修饰的词可以是从句的主语、宾语或介词宾语。根据句意可判断出roof与thehouse之间是从属关系一

65.D句中used可看成是use的过去式.

66.B本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一是养成健康的饮食习惯。develop发展;grow成长;increase加大,增加;raise提高。

67.Csentence“判决”、“审判”;crisis“危机”;c

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