2022年广东省广州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年广东省广州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Itisadvocatedthatyoushouldunderstandthesituationsbeforeyoumake______.

2.

Evenasthepresidentofaworldwidecompany,SoichiroHondawouldworkattheresearchlabwiththeemployees.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

ThestoryofMirabelleillustratesacommonuseofgossip—itmakesthegossipingones______.

4.

Recruitersdevote______,sometimesseveraltimesaday,withtheirquarry.

5.

MonkeyBaileyoncelivedinLittleRiverZoo.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

DiscoveryChannel'sweeklyseries"UnsolvedHistory"isoneofthebestamongsimilarTVprograms.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

TheteaminvestigatedKennedyassassinationbycombiningthe______withsomehistoricalrecordsneverseenbythepublicbefore.

8.

Itisnecessaryforanewcomerto______ofthecitysincesomelocalpeoplealsousemapsasaguide.

9.

Today,theterm"FedExapackage"haslongbeenrecognizedtomean______.

10.

Feldmanfindsthatwildanimalsalsotakedeceptiveactionswhen______.

A.theirfoodgetsscarce

B.theirlifeisendangered

C.theyfightformoreterritory

D.theymovetoanewhabitat

11.

FromaJapaneseperspective,commitmentanddedicationareprobablymoreimportantthanthedecisionitselfinadecisionmakingprocess.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Someadsfailbecauseoflackoforiginality,andtheadagenciessufferfinanciallossfromthat.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportisshrinking.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Anestimated______roboticprocedureswillbeperformedthisyear—fromheart:bypasssurgeriestokidneytransplantstohysterectomies(子宫切除术).

15.Changeblindnessreferstothephenomenonthat______.

A.manypeoplefailtonoticethebigchangearoundthem

B.peopletendtoignorethesmallchangesinthesurroundings

C.people'schoicescanbeeasilyinterruptedbyabigchange

D.quiteafewpeopledonothaveagoodsenseofdirections

16.BestTimeKeeper

WaldoWilcoxknewtherewastroublethemomenthesawthemauled(受伤的)deercarcass,notfarfromoneofthemeadowswherehiscattlegrazed.Hisdogs,DinkandShortie,sensedittoo—mountainlion.Hegrabbedhispistolandaropefromhistruck,andsaid,"let'sgethim".Thenheheadedupthemountainside,hishoundsracingfarahead.

Wilcoxmovedinlongstridesuptherockygrade.Still,ittooksometimebeforehetoppedthesummit.Thebigcatwasnot50yardsinfrontofhim,itsfangs(尖牙)bared,corneredbythedogsonamassivesandstonebluff.

Wilcoxgrippedhisgun.Hehopedtotakethemountainlionaliveandsellittoazoo.He'ddonethatbeforeandmadeatidyprofit.Wilcoxtookquickaim,hispistolcracked,andtherewasasuddensilenceastheanimalfelllimptotheground.

Itwasn'tuntilthereddusthadsettledandWilcox'spulsehadslowedthathegazedaround.Whathesawstunnedhim.Highontheblufflayanarcheological(考古学的)treasuretrove(珍藏物)—largepiecesofpottery,stonesheltersthatoncehousedwholefamilies,anddomedstructuresthathadheldwildgrainsharvestedcenturiesbeforeEuropeanssetfootinNorthAmerica.

Wilcoxmadehisdiscoveryonthebluffalmost20yearsago—butitwasnotthefirsttimehehadfoundrelicsonhisland.Since1951,whenhisfatherboughtthehigh-valleyRangeCreekranch,ayearhadseldompassedinwhichWilcoxdidnotcomeuponsomespotofarcheologicalinterest.Occasionallyhestumbledacrossburialplots.

NativeAmericanCulture

Fornearlyhalfacentury,hekeptquietabouttheriches,tellinghardlyanyoneoutsidehisimmediatefamilywhatwashiddenintheisolatedvalley160milessoutheastofSaltLakeCity.Whenhediscoveredanewsite,Wilcoxwouldnoteitslocation—thenjustletthingsbe.

NowthesecretofRangeCreekisfinallyout.Fouryearsago,forcedbytimetogiveupranching,Wilcox,75,soldhisbeef-cattlepropertyinadealthatultimatelyputthelandinstatehands.ThankstoWilcox'ssilence,the4200-acreranchisonehuge,untouchedarcheologicalsite.Today,scientistsfromUtah'sDivisionofStateHistoryandtheUniversityofUtaharebusilycataloguingmagnificent,previouslyunknownruinsontheproperty.

WhatthescientistsarelearningatRangeCreekhasalreadybeguntoshedlightononeofthegreatestmysteriesofNativeAmericanhistory—thefateoftheFremontculture,whichhadthrivedinUtahforalmost1000years,thenvanishedvirtuallyover-nightinthe1300s.

TheveryexistenceoftheFremontdidnotcometolightuntilthelate1920s,whenaHarvardUniversityexpeditiondiscoveredevidenceofanancientpeoplewhosettledalongtheFremontRiverinsouthernUtah.Farmersandhunter-gathererswhoarrivedintheregionataboutA.D.400,theFremontlivedinone-roomhomesdugintotheearthandfinishedoffwithstacked-stonewallsandroofsmadeofreedsandmud.CarbondatingofcorncobsfoundontheWilcoxranchhintedthatRangeCreekwasbuzzingwithactivityfromroughlyA.D.900to1100.

Butrightaroundthebeginningofthe14thcentury,somegreatshiftoccurred.Thedrawings,potteryandstructuresparticulartotheFremontcultureceasedtobemade—anywhere.SomeexpertsguessthatotherpeoplespushedOuttheFremont.OthersspeculatethatsomeclimaticeventforcedtheFremonttomovesouth,wheretheymayhaveintegratedwithothertribes.

ALivingMonument

"Intermsofhistoryandarcheologicalstudy,RangeCreekisessentialtothestate,"explainsformergovernorOleneS.Walker."Itgivesusaviewintoaperiodforwhichwehavenowrittenhistory."SheisspeakingprimarilyabouttheFremontculture,butAWorldThatTimeForgot.Eventoday,thevalleyresemblesaworldthattimeforgot.<br

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Whenunemployed,somecareeriststaketheopportunitytofamilymattersinadditionto______orvolunteering.

18.

CuttingbudgetforscienceresearchanddevelopmentfurthersmothersincentivesforAmericanstudentsto______.

19.

ThereisnoobviousdifferenceforachildtobetrainedinIviesornot.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

TheFrenchtraditionof______islikelytoposeachallengingproblemtoAmericanvisitors.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(31)

A.SigourneyWeaver.

B.BillMitchell.

C.KevinKline.

D.IvanReitman.

22.【B5】

23.听力原文：Pullingheavysuitcasesalldayinthesummerishardwork,especiallywhenyou'reathin14-year-old.Thatwasmein1940—theyoungestandsmallestbaggageboyatNewYorkCity'sPennsylvaniaRailwayStation.

Afterjustafewdaysonthejob,Ibegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpassengers.I'dliketojointhem,thinking,"Everyoneelseisdoingit."

WhenIgothomethatnight,ItoldmydadwhatIwantedtodo."Yougiveanhonestday'swork,"hesaid,lookingatmestraightintheeye."They'repayingyou.Iftheywanttodothat,youletthemdothat."

Ifollowedmydad'sadvicefortherestofthatsummerandhavelivedbyhiswordseversince.OfallthejobsI'vehad.itwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwayStationthathasstuckwithme.NowIteachmyplayerstohaverespectforotherpeopleandtheirpossessions.Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience.Ifonepersonsteals,itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone.Icanputupwithmanythings,butnotwithpeoplewhosteal.Ifoneofmyplayerswerecaughtstealing,he'dbegone.

Whetheryou'reonasportsteam,inanofficeoramemberofafamily,ifyoucan'ttrustoneanother,there'sgoingtobetrouble.

(33)

A.Theywereallthin,youngboys.

B.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.

C.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.

D.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.

24.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Stressisaverynormalpartoflife.Mostpeoplefeelstressatsometimeintheirlives.

Itdoesn'tcomefromaneventitself,thatis,fromthethingsthatarehappeninginourlife.Itcomesfromthemeaningwegivetowhathashappened.Wecanexperiencestressanytimewefeelwedon'thavecontrol.Itisthebody'swayofshowinganxietyorworry.Stressisnotjustcausedbyourmentaloremotionalcondition,itisalsoinfluencedbyhowtiredwearewhetherwehaveabalanceddietwithenoughvitaminsandminerals,whetherwegetenoughphysicalexercise,andwhetherwecanrelax.

Ifwefeelstressed,thereareseveralthingsthatwecando.First,weneedtolearnhowtorelaxandbreatheslowly,andsmoothly.

Wecanalsotakesometimeoutofourworried,busyscheduletonoticethesmallthingsinlife.Smelltheair,lookattheflowers,noticethesmalldesignsintheleavesonatree—theseactivitiescandomuchtoquietusandtogiveourselvesasmallbreakinabusyschedule.

Weneedtotakecareofourbodies.Beingtiredmakesiteasierforustogetsickandtodevelopphysicalproblemsrelatedtostress.Weneedtogetenoughrest,eatwell,anddosomeregularexercise.

Finally,weneedtofindwhatiscausingthestressinourlives.Oncewehave'foundit,weneedtobegintochangethatpartofourlives.Ifwebelievethatwecancontrolstress,wecanbegintocontrolourlives.

(27)

A.Anunexpectedeventthathappens.

B.Yourunderstandingofanevent.

C.Thethingsthathappeninourlives.

D.Thementioningoftheworditself.

25.

【B3】

26.

【B7】

27.【B9】

28.(36)

A.Explainhowpresent-dayreadinghabitsdeveloped.

B.Changepeople'sattitudestoreading.

C.Showhowreadingmethodshavebeenimproved.

D.Encouragethegrowthofreading.

29.(25)

A.It'srunbythegovernment.

B.Itappealstomostpeople.

C.Itoffersmuchchoice.

D.It'samonopoly.

30.【B7】

31.听力原文：W:Canyouhelpme?Idon'tknowwhereIamonthismap.AndIdon'tknowwherethenewstudents'dormitoryis．

M:I'mafreshman.I'mheadingthatwaynow.

Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

(16)

A.Asksomeoneelsetohelpthewoman.

B.Askthewomanfordirections.

C.Showthewomanthemap.

D.Showthewomanwherethedormitoryis.

32.

【B11】

33.(34)

A.Becausefarmersuselessinsecticidesnow.

B.Becausefarmershavebeenusinginsecticidesformanyyears.

C.Becauseinsectsusethemechanismsagainstplantstofightinsecticides.

D.Becauseinsectshavebeeneatingplantsformanymillionyears.

34.(18)

A.Shefeelsnervousaboutthetest.

B.Sheworriesabouthercompetence.

C.Shethinkssheiswellprepared.

D.Shedoesn'tlikethetrainingbehindthewheel.

35.(16)

A.Enjoyable.B.Inspiring.C.Moving.D.Dull.

36.(43)

37.【B11】

38.听力原文：W:TheChinesestockmarkethasopenedtoforeigninvestors.AreyougoingtobuyChinesestocks?

M:Yes.IlostmyshirtonWallStreetlastyear,soIthinkIwillpullallmymoneyoutthereandinvestitintheChinesestockmarketinsteadthisyear.

Q:Whatisthemanplanningtodo?

(16)

A.MovetoanotherresidencefromWallStreet.

B.TransferhisinvestmenttotheChinesestockmarket.

C.Enterthestockmarketinsteadofinvestinginclothing.

D.Sharehismoney-makingexperiencewithothermarketers.

39.(28)

A.Sixorseventhousandyearsago.

B.Laterthancalligraphy.

C.Earlierthancalligraphy.

D.Earlierthanwhatweknow.

40.(21)

A.Togiveanexampleofinequality.

B.Toshowthepositivesideofequality.

C.Toshowanexampleoftherolemodel.

D.Toemphasizethatwomenaresuperiortomen.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheeconomicfoundationofsocietyisdependenton______.

42.

Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Designingthisplaneislikeagamble.

B.It'snotsureifanymanufacturerswillinvestinthisplane.

C.Nomanufacturerscanaffordtheinvestmentinthisplane.

D.Thedesignofthisplaneisimpracticable.

43.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

TwocitiesthatlayattheedgeoftheMediterraneanmorethan1.200yearsago,HerakleionandEasternCanopus,disappearedsuddenly,swallowedbythesea.Now.aninternationalteamofscientistsmayhavefiguredoutthemysteryofwhyithappened.

Theresearchershaveconcludedthatthetwocitiescollapsedwhenthelandtheywerebuiltonsuddenlyliquefied(液化).

Untilrecently,theonlyevidencethattheyexistedcamefromGreekmythologyandthewritingsofancienthistorians.Then,duringexpeditionsin1999and2000,ateamofFrenchmarinearchaeologistsheadedbyFranckGoddiofoundtheruins—almostcompletelyintact—buriedontheseaflooroftheAbuQirBayinEgypt.

Sincethen,therehasbeenmuchspeculation(猜测)aboutwhythecitiesdisappearedsosuddenly.Earthquakes,subsistence(生存)conditions,andariseinsealevelhaveallbeensuggestedaspossibilities.

"Therearenowrittendocumentsonhow,when,orwhythesetwocitieswentdown,"saidJeanDanielStanley,ageoarchaeologistwiththeSmithsonianInstitutioninWashington,D.C.

StanleyandhiscolleaguesattheInstituteEuropeend'ArcheologieSous-MarineinParis(theEuropeanInstituteofMarineArchaeology)arguethatamajorfloodoftheNileinthemiddleoftheeighthcenturyA.D.wastoblame.Theflood,theysay,triggeredthesinkingofEasternCanopusandHerakleionbyturningthegroundbeneaththecitiesintoliquefiedmud.

Thecollapsewassuddenandcatastrophic,saidStanley."Wecantell,"hesaid,"becauseinbothplaceswe'vefoundgoldandjewelry,which,iftherehadbeentime,peoplewouldhavetakenwiththemwhenfleeing."

HerakleionandEastCanopusoncestoodatthemouthofthenow-extinctCanopicbranchoftheNile.BuiltsometimebetweentheseventhandsixthcenturiesB.C.,asthedaysoftheEgyptianPharaohswerecomingtoanend,thecitiesflourishedasgatewaystoEgypt.

HerakleionwasaportofentrytoEgyptandgrewwealthybycollectingtaxesongoodsbeingshippedupriver.

Frozenintimebelowthewatersweremanytemplesandstatuesofgodsandgoddesses,alsoattestingtothecities'roleasdestinationsforreligiouspilgrims.

Untiltheunderseadiscovery,historiansknewaboutthecitiesonlythroughmythandancientliterature.Menelaus,thekingofSpartaandhusbandtoHelen,overwhomtheTrojanWarwasfought,wassaidtohavestayedinHerakleionfollowingtheten-yearwaragainstTroy.

GreekmythologyholdsthatthecityofCanopuswasnamedafterMenelaus'helmsman(舵手),whowasbittenbyaviper(毒蛇)andtransformedintoagod.

TheGreekhistorianHerodotuswroteofhavingvisitedthecitiesin450B.C.

Thecities'fortunesdeclinedwhenAlexandertheGreatfoundedAlexandriain331B.C.Yetcenturieslater.GreekgeographerStrabo(63B.C.-21A.D.)describedthelocationandwealthofHerakleion.whileSeneca(5B.C.-65A.Dcondemnedthecitiesfordecadent(颓废的)andcorruptlifestyles.

Accordingtothepassage,whendidHerakleionandEasternCanopusdisappear?

44.

Whatwashailedasabiologicalrevolutionthirtyyearsago?

A.DiscoveryofthestructureofDNA

B.Thedecodingofthelinearlanguage

C.Themechanicaldevicefoundinthehumancell

D.TheunbelievablecomplexityofDNA

45.

Incomparison,whatmethodissuperiortoanyothermethodsmentionedinthepassage?

46.Fourin10teachershavefacedverbalorphysicalaggression(袭击)fromapupil'sparentorguardian,accordingtotheAssociationofTeachersandLecturers.Andofthe1000teacherssurveyed,aquartersaidapupilhadattackedthem.Overathirdofteachersinprimaryschoolssaidtheyhadexperiencedphysicalaggression,comparedwith20%insecondaryschools.

Thegovernmentsaysteachershavesufficientmeansattheirdisposaltopunishdestructivepupils.However,almost60%ofthosequestionedfortheAssociationofTeachersandLecturers'surveythoughtpupilbehavior.hadworsenedduringthepastfiveyears.Andtheresponsesofthesurveyquestioningover1000teachersfromprimaryandsecondaryschoolsappeartosuggestthatbadbehavior.isnotthepreserveofsecondaryschools.

OneteacherataprimaryschoolinEnglandsaid:"Asix-year-oldcompletelytrashedthestaffroom,putaknifethroughacomputerscreen,attackedstaffandwehadtocallthepolice.Anothersix-year-oldattackedstaffandpupilswiththeteacher'sscissors."People.oftenunderestimatethatyoungchildrencanbeasviolentandintimidatingastheolderones.Anotherteachersaid:"Iandothermembersofstaffwerephysicallyassaulteddailybyafive-year-old(includingpunching).Hewastakentotheheadto'calmdown'thenbroughtbacktoapologize.Andthenwewereunderattacksagain.ItbecameaviciouscircleandIwasoffsickasaresult."Aroundonethirdofteacherssurveyedsaidthattheyhadlostconfidenceasaresultofthebehavior.theyhadfaced.

Butmostteachers(90%)reportedthat"destructivebehavior"constitutedtalkinginclass."Persistentlow-levelrudenessanddestructionseemstohavebecomeafactoflifeineducationtodayandnolongerraiseseyebrowsorseemstomeritspecialattention,"saidDrIanLancaster,asecondaryschoolteacherfromCheshire.

TeacherswilldiscusstheproblemattheAssociationofTeachersandLecturers'conferencenextweek.Lastyearitemergedthatmorethan300pupilsadaywerebeingtemporarily,ratherthanpermanently,excludedforviolentconduct.AsimilarsurveybyATLtwoyearsagosuggestedhalfofteachersknewanotherwhohadbeendrivenoutoftheprofessionbyviolentconduct.Holdingfirmlytheideathatnomemberofteachingstaffshouldbesubjectedtoviolentbehavior.byeitherstudentsorparents,ATLstronglyadvocatesthat"Parentsshouldbeactingasgoodrolemodelsbysupportingstaffandhelpingthemcreateamorepositivelearningenvironmentfortheirchildren".

Whichgroupofteacherssuffersfromthephysicalaggressionmost?

A.TeachersbelongtotheAssociationofTeachersandCultures.

B.The1000teacherswhotakepartinthesurvey.

C.Teachersinprimaryschools.

D.Teacherinsecondaryschools.

47.

Theword"get-off"(Line2,Para.3)couldbereplacedby______.

A.famousB.primaryC.specialD.smart

48.Firecanbethoughtofasanycombustionprocessintenseenoughtoemitlight.Itmaybeaquietlyburningflameorthebrilliantflashofanexplosion.

Atypicalcombustionprocessistheburningofgasolineinanautomobileengine.Thevaporizedfuelismixedwithair,compressedintheengine'scylinder,andignitedbyaspark.Asthefuelflamesup,theheatproducedflowsintotheadjacentlayerofunburnedfuelandignitesit.Inthiswayazoneoffirstspreadsthroughoutthefuelmixtureuntilthecombustionwave.

Thespeedatwhichsuchacombustionwavetravelsthroughafuelmixtureiscalledtheburningvelocityofthemixture.Theburningvelocityofagassuchasmethanequietlyburninginairisonlyaboutonefootpersecond.Bycomparison,theburningvelocityofmorereactivecombinationssuchastherocketfuels,hydrogenandfluorine,canbehundredsoffeetpersecond.

Ifthefuelflowsatthesamespeedasthecombustionwave,theresultisastationaryflame,liketheoneinyourkitchengasburner.Inthekitchenburnerajetofgasmixedwithairflowsfromtheopeningsintheheadoftheburner.Ifthevelocityofthefuelmixtureflowingfromtheopeningisgreaterthanitsburningvelocity,theflameblowsout.

Injetenginesspeedingthroughtheairat500to600milesperhour,theengine'sflameissometimesblownoutbytheblastofairenteringthecombustionchamberathighspeeds.Jetpilotscallthiscondition"flameout."

Combustioncansometimesoccurveryslowly.Afamiliarexampleofslowcombustionisthedryingofordinaryoilbasedpaint.Inthischemicalreaction,calledoxidation,theoxygenintheairreactswiththedryingoilinthepainttoprovideatoughfilm.Thelinseedoilmoleculeslinktogether,forminganinsolublecoating.Anotherexampleisthehardening,andcrackingofrubberwithage.Onewaytoavoidthisistoincorporatecertainchemicalscalledinhibitorsintothecompound.

Howcanthechemicalreactioninvolvedinsuchaquietprocessasthedryingofpaintalsoproducespectacularflamesandexplosions?Themaindifferencebetweenthetwoisthetemperatureatwhichtheyoccur.

Atlowertemperaturesthereactionmusttakeplaceoveralongtime.Theheat,whichisslowlyproduced,isdissipatedtothesurroundingsanddoesnotspeedupthereaction.Whentheheatproduced'bythelowtemperaturereactionisretainedinsteadofbeingdissipated,thesystembreaksintoflame.Thisistheprocessthataccountsforamajorfirehazard,spontaneouscombustion,aswhenoilyragssuddenlyburstintoflame.

Inaflameorexplosion,thereactionsareextremelyfast.Inmanychemicalprocesses,however,sucharapidoxidationprocesswouldbeextremelydestructive.

c

A.theirburningvelocitiesdifferinrate

B.oxidationisachemicalreactionwhilefireisaphysicalreactionp

C.oxidationdoesnotcreateheat

D.theyoccuratdifferenttemperatures

49.

Whoarethekindsofreportersthewriterseemstoadmiremost?

A.Reporterswhoknowhowtosiftthroughalotofinformation.

B.Reporterswhoarewillingtosacrificetochaseafterastory.

C.Reporterswhowon'tsullythemselves.

D.Reporterswhoarehighlytrained.

50.

WelearnfromHans'storythat______isveryimportantinobservation.

51.

AccordingtoTomDavenport,whatcantheconsultingindustrybedividedinto?

52.

Purescience,leadingtotheconstructionofamicroscope,______.

A.isnotalwaysaspureaswesuppose

B.mayleadtoanti-scientific,"impure"results

C.necessarilyresultsfromappliedscienceandthediscoveryofacell

D.necessarilyprecedesappliedscience,leadingtothediscoveryofthecell

53.

Theword"groundbreaking"(Para.6)canbeinterpretedas______.

A.essentiallynewB.pioneeringC.evolutionaryD.epoch-making

54.

Whatistheadvantageofprivatecollectorsoverpublicinstitutionsforcontemporarywork?

A.Theycanchoosefromawiderarrayofartworks.

B.Theycangainhugefinancialprofitfromthework.

C.Theycanconcentratemuchoftheimportantwork.

D.Theycanchooseradicalwaysofdisplaying.

55.

What'sthebiggestdifferencebetweenthefirstandsecondgreenrevolutioninAmerica?

A.Thefirstgreenrevolutionistoimprovethefoodoutputwhilethesecondisnot.

B.Thesecondgreenrevolutionisbasedonthetheoryofinsertinggeneswhilethefirstdependsonthatofcrossbreeding.

C.Thetechnologythatisusedinthesecondgreenrevolutionhasmuchmoreenormouspotentialthanthatofthefirst's.

D.Thesecondgreenrevolutionhascausedharmtotheenvironmentwhilethefirsthasnot.

56.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat______.

A.youarecertaintoearnmuchmoneyinthenetworkmeting

B.successinthenetworkmarketingisuptoyouandyourprogress

C.makingmoneyinthenetworkmarketingisaneasyjob

D.youdon'tbesofeeltoworkwithanetworkmarketingcompany

57.Apartfromdemographics,thecausesofthe"demotorization"processinJapanalsoinclude______.

58.

AllofthefollowingareindirectevidenceEXCEPT______.

A.trunksB.dungC.nestsD.burrows

59.InmostofAsianbeliefsystems,thereisanessentialpartof______.

60.Atemporarymemorywon'tbecomeanenduringoneunless______.

A.itreachesthehippocampus

B.itiscapturedduringsleeptime

C.itistransferredtotheneocortex

D.iteliminatesthememoryunderit

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S10】

62.

【S6】

63.【S9】

64.

【S8】

65.

【S7】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.It'squitestrangethat____________________(无论他说什么、做什么都被认为是错的).

67.Onlywithcombinedefforts,______(我们才能期望我们的国家有新的面貌).

68.Iwasgreatlyimpressedbythewayhe___________________(表达对这件事的看法).

69.WhenIgotowork,______(我喜欢乘公汽而不是自己驾车).

70.___________________(据报道，这个地方卫生组织25年前就成立了)whenDr.Markbecameitsfirstpresident.

参考答案

1.ajudgmentajudgment解析：空白处应为名词(词组)。原文该句提到了Understandbeforeyoujudge，只要将judge改为它相应的名词形式judgment，就能符合题目的要求。

2.A解析：由第十四段“WhileHondaoversawaworldwidecompanybytheearly-1970s(Hondaenteredtheautomobilemarketin1967)，henevershiedawayfromgettinghishandsgreasy．．．．Evenaspresidentofthecompany，‘heworkedasoneoftheresearchers，’SandersquotedaHondaengineerassaying．‘Wheneverweencounteredaproblem，hestudieditalongwithus.’”可见本田从不摆架子，喜欢和职员一起在实验室解决技术问题。故此题判断为YES。

3.formabond/united

4.muchoftimetocommunicatingmuchoftimetocommunicating解析：从“Recruitersdevotemuchoftheirtimetocommunicating，sometimesseveraltimesaday，withtheirquarry．”中可以得出正确的答案

5.A解析：细节题。题文为“填于贝利曾住在小河公园”。题干的中心是猴子贝利的住所。文中提到“LittleRiverZoo”是在第三段。其中提到：“1996年，当JanetSchmid当上了俄克拉何马州小河公园的执行主管时，它对于猴子的智力有了更多的了解。他们夫妇还收养了一只淘气的猴子，还给他起名叫贝利。”这说明猴子贝利原来是小河公园的一员。因此，本题答案为[Y]。

6.C解析：由题干关键词DiscoveryChannel可将答案定位至第二段第一句。DiscoveryChannel'shitweeklyseries"UnsolvedHistory"hassetouttodothenextbestthing.这里并没有把这一节目与其他同类节目相比较，因此本题的信息未曾给出。

7.eyewitnessaccountseyewitnessaccounts解析：由题干关键词Kennedyassassination可将答案定位至第一个小标题下第六段。…Bycross-referencingthisphotographicrecordwitheyewitnessaccounts,unsolvedhistoryinvestigatorsruleoutsomeprominentconspiracytheoriesrelatedtotheassassination.，结合题干与此句意思，空格里可以填入eyewitnessaccounts。

8.carryamapcarryamap解析：本题空白处问“旅游中携带地图的问题”。根据关键词“map”定位于第十二段。文中指出“无论是第一次还是第十五次到一座城市，都必须携带地图”。因为“EvenlocalscarrymapstonavigateLondon”。本题表达的正是此意。因此，答案为carryamap。

9.sendinganovernightshipment。sendinganovernightshipment。解析：由题眼定位到小标题EvolvingIdentity下首段最后两句：Bythattime，customersusedthetermasaverb，meaning，“tosendanovernightshipment．”Itdidnottakelongforthemeaningtocatchon，andtodayit'scommonterminologyto“FedEx”apackage．(那个时候，客户把该词当作动词，意思是“当晚送达货物”。没过多久这一说法就流行起来。今天，“FedEx”apackage已经是个很平常的字眼了)。题干是对文章内容的同义转述，注意题干句子结构，动词形式要适当调整。

10.B解析：原文该句中的“playdead”whenthreatened表明野生动物在生命受到威胁的时候会使用这种“装死”的欺骗方法，由此可见，本题应选B。

11.A解析：在ConsensusasaWayofMakingDecisions这一部分：“FromaJapaneseperspective，thatcommitment，andtheensuingdedicationtowardworkingtomakethesolutionsuccessful，isprobablymoreimportantthantheObjectivequalityofthedecision．”从这里我们可以知道，在日本人看来，义务和对解决问题的奉献精神可能比决策本身客观效果的好坏更加重要。选项与文章是一致的。

12.C解析：由题干关键